The concept of production possibility frontier explains that a. any point within the curve is a combination of labor and capital input that fall short of putting all inputs to good use b. that capital is more that labor inputs c. any point within the curve is a combination of labor and capital input that is utilized d. that labor is more that capital inputs The concept of production possibility frontier explains that a. labor and capital combination is not enough to produce an output that have very minimal wastage b. level of output is optimal c. labor and capital combination is not enough to produce an output d. level of inputs is optimal more than zero but less than one in the concept of Income Elasticity means a. luxury goods b. substitute goods c. inferior good d. necessity goods

The concept of production possibility frontier explains that a. any point within the curve is a combination of labor and capital input that fall short of putting all inputs to good use b. that capital is more that labor inputs c. any point within the curve is a combination of labor and capital input that is utilized d. that labor is more that capital inputs The concept of production possibility frontier explains that a. labor and capital combination is not enough to produce an output that have very minimal wastage b. level of output is optimal c. labor and capital combination is not enough to produce an output d. level of inputs is optimal more than zero but less than one in the concept of Income Elasticity means a. luxury goods b. substitute goods c. inferior good d. necessity goods

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter3: Scarcity, Trade-offs, And Production Possibilities

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5P

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Need help with this homework thinking question (about opportunity costs) Sigmund Freud, in his 1930 essay Civilization and Its Discontents, argues that thesublimation of sexual desire leads to the mental energy required for advances in civiliza-tion: science, art, politics, etc. He writes,“Sublimation of instinct [such as sexual instinct] is an especially conspicu-ous feature of cultural development; it is what makes it possible for higherpsychical activities, scientific, artistic, or ideological, to play such an impor-tant part in civilized life... it is impossible to overlook the extent to whichcivilization is built up upon a renunciation of instinct...” How would an economist phrase Freud’s argument, in terms of opportunity costs? Might this explain the development of monogamous marriage as an institution?
7. It can be argued that the theory of factor endowment is based ona. Identical preferences and tastesb. Even quality of factor inputsc. Homogeneous technologyd. All of the above
Why is a production possibilities frontier typically drawn as a curve, rather than a straight line?
Give the three reasons that explain why the division of labor increases an economys level of production.
MNLOGS harvested logs (with no inputs from othher companies) from their property in northern Minnesota. They sold these logs to MNLumber for $1,500 and MNLumber cut and planed the logs into lumber. MNLumber then sold the lumber for $3,000 to MNFurniture. MNFurniture used the lumber to produce 100 tables that they sold to customers for $80 each. Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. a. Complete the table below to calculate the value added by each firm. Cost of purchased inputs Company Revenues Value added $ MNLOGS $ $ $ MNLumber $ $ MNFurniture b. Suppose that all of these transactions took place in 2014. By how much did GDP increase because of these transactions? $ c. Suppose that MNLogs harvested the logs in October 2014 and sold them to MNLumber in December 2014. MNLumber then sold the finished lumber to MNFurniture in April 2015 and MNFurniture sold all 100 tables during the rest of 2015. By how much did GDP increase in 2014 and 2015 because of these transactions? GDP…
The figure shows the production possibilities frontier for Mario's, a pizza and pasta producer. Draw a point at which the firm achieves production efficiency. Label it Efficient. Draw a point that is attainable but inefficient. Label it Inefficient. ... What does it mean to say that production is inefficient? When production is inefficient, OA. all resources are assigned to tasks for which theyare the best match OB. there is a tradeoff betweenpizza and pasta OC. the firm can produce more pastaonly by producing lesspizza D. the firm can produce more pastawithout producinglesspizza 100- 90- 80- 70- 60- 50- 40- 30- Pasta dishes (per hour) 20- 10- 0- 2 0 PPF 10 12 5 4 6 8 Pizzas (per hour) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.
Describe two ways labor exerts influence on the economic landscape. Give one example lf a constraint labor faces.
Describe the similarities and differencesbetween the markets for land and capital and themarket for labor.Describe the similarities and differencesbetween the markets for land and capital and themarket for labor.
There are two firms in the economy. Each firm employs positive amounts of capital and labour. The technology satisfies diminishing marginal rate of technical substitution of labour for capital. Currently, A’s marginal rate of technical substitution of labour for capital is 4 while B’s marginal rate of technical substitution of labour for capital is 2. A. Is the current production of the two firms efficient? If not, describe an exchange of inputs that would improve efficiency. B. Can these production levels of the two firms be observed in a perfectly competitive equilibrium of a production and exchange economy? Explain.
MNLogs harvested logs (with no inputs from other companies) from their property in northern Minnesota. They sold these logs to MNLumber for $1,000 and MNLumber cut and planed the logs into lumber. MNLumber then sold the lumber for $2,500to MNFurniture. MNFurniture used the lumber to produce 100 tables that they sold to customers for $60 each.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers.a. Complete the table below to calculate the value added by each firm. Company Revenues Cost of purchased inputs Value added MNLogs $ $ $ MNLumber $ $ $ MNFurniture $ $ $ b.Suppose that all of these transactions took place in 2016. By how much did GDP increase because of these transactions?$ c.Suppose that MNLogs harvested the logs in October 2016 and sold them to MNLumber in December 2016. MNLumber then sold the finished lumber to MNFurniture in April 2017 and MNFurniture sold all 100 tables during the rest of 2017. By how much did GDP increase in 2016 and 2017 because of…
why is the market for recycled aluminium good and the market for plastic bad in the US? Depict this with a firm input choice model. I understand that recycled plastic decreases in qualiy everytime it is recycled while aluminium does not and can be recylced without the decrease in quality, but I dont know how to depict this graphically
10. Which one the following represents a theory for the long-term?a. Theory of factor endowmentsb. A theory of comparative advantagec. A theory based on the product cycled. An overlapping demand theory