The biggest difference between profit maximization vs. maximizing shareholder wealth as a goal is O profits are not important in the long-term O profit maximization is always the priority O making large profits at least once every few years is important to offset years with losses, which will maximize shareholder wealth O shareholder wealth maximization is increasing the stock value as high as possible and this is also related to having financial consistency
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- Suppose a company ABC is forecasting an increase in sales. By using AFN model of forecasting which of the following statement would decrease the additional fund requirement of the company? the company has low profit margin The company is operating at full capacity the company has low dividend payout ratio ☐ The increase in sales growth percentage will be highFinancial managers should aim to maximize the current value per share of the existing stock to: OF OD Oc increase profitability of the firm parantee the company will grow in size at the maximum possible rate increase saves of the firm Od best represent the interests of the current shareholders O increase the current dividends per share Previous pageWhich of the following situation in which the quality of the company’s pay-out to shareholders may decline a. Decrease in cash position b. Increase in positive NPV investment opportunities c. Increase in capital gains tax d. Decrease in marginal tax rate on dividends Which of the following concepts tells us that dividends are to be paid only when the capital budget has been already supplied? a. Gordon Growth model b. Dividend irrelevance theory c. Retain Earnings break-point principle d. Residual Dividend Model
- ____________ is a short-term goal. It can be achieved at the expense of the firm and its stockholders * a. Shareholders wealthb. Dividend Declarationc. Retained Earningsd. Profit Maximizatione. Profit SharingIn case you retain huge amount of profit of your company for long term investment, what financial decision do you take – to pay high cash dividend? Or to issue bonus share (stock dividend)? And explain why?Profits measure how well managers have run the company where the equity markets are the main source of finance Select one: O True O False
- Which of the following statements are true about the goal of managers? I. Managers should maximize the wealth of the owners II. Managers should maximize the price of the stock Ill. Managers should only take actions that are expected to increase the share price IV. Managers must be able to apply sustainable development growth for the firm to last long. a. I I Ill and IV b. I ll, and Ill only c. I and Il only d. land Ill only5. An optimal dividend policy is one that takes into consideration that:a) Dividends should only be distributed based on the profits of the last period.b) Dividends can be distributed even if the company recorded losses in the last period.c) The balance between current dividends and future growth is achieved, maximizing the value of the company.d) It manages to attract investors who have a predilection for relatively high risks.Managers should ideally strive to maximise O a Earnings per share Ob Market price per share Oc Return on equity Od Profit after tax
- Analysts and investors often use return on equity (ROE) to compare profitability of a company with other firms in the industry. ROE is considered a very important measure, and managers strive to make the company’s ROE numbers look good. A) If a firm takes steps that increase its expected future ROE, its stock price will increase. B) Based on your understanding of the uses and limitations of ROE, which of the following projects will a manager likely choose if his or her bonus is solely based on the ROE of the next project? Project Y, with 40% ROE and a small investment, generating low expected cash flows Project X, with 35% ROE and a large investment, generating high expected cash flows C) Suppose you are trying to decide whether to invest in a company that generates a high expected ROE, and you want to conduct further analysis on the company’s performance. If you wanted to conduct a comparative analysis for the current year, you would: Compare the…Managing companies to a Target Optimal Capital Ratio requires which of the following for managers to think through debt has the cheapest cost of capital, but adding too much will increase cost of debt and cost of equity cost of debt requires confidence in achieving certain credit ratings, resulting in better debt cost confidence cost of equity requires estimates on risk, returns and growth expectations on tax rates being relatively stable all of the aboveIt has been suggested that when applied to the percentage growth rate in a business, the law of large numbers implies that as a business grows, it becomes increasingly difficult to maintain its high growth rate in the past. What do you think of this argument? Can you provide an example to support your point of view? What does this mean for the FP&A in forecasting sales? What does it mean in terms of forecasting profit margins?