The beginning account balances for Terry's Auto Shop as of January 1, Year 2, follow: Beginning Balances $6,140 3,150 7,310 1,980 Account Titles Cash Inventory Common Stock Retained Earnings The following events affected the company during the Year 2 accounting period: 1. Purchased merchandise on account that cost $4,170. 2. The goods in Event 1 were purchased FOB shipping point with freight cost of $235 cash. 3. Returned $485 of damaged merchandise for credit on account. 4. Agreed to keep other damaged merchandise for which the company received a $295 allowance. 5. Sold merchandise that cost $2,670 for $4,920 cash. 6. Delivered merchandise to customers in Event 5 under terms FOB destination with freight costs amounting to $195 cash. 7. Paid $2,980 on the merchandise purchased in Event 1.
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- Gomez Company sells electrical supplies on a wholesale basis. The balances of the accounts as of April 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers and CengageNow. The following transactions took place during April of this year: Apr. 1 Sold merchandise on account to Myers Company, invoice no. 761, 570.40. 5 Sold merchandise on account to L. R. Foster Company, invoice no. 762, 486.10. 6 Issued credit memo no. 50 to Myers Company for merchandise returned, 40.70. 10 Sold merchandise on account to Diaz Hardware, invoice no. 763, 293.35. 14 Sold merchandise on account to Brooks and Bennett, invoice no. 764, 640.16. 17 Sold merchandise on account to Powell and Reyes, invoice no. 765, 582.12. 21 Issued credit memo no. 51 to Brooks and Bennett for merchandise returned, 68.44. 24 Sold merchandise on account to Ortiz Company, invoice no. 766, 652.87. 26 Sold merchandise on account to Diaz Hardware, invoice no. 767, 832.19. 30 Issued credit memo no. 52 to Diaz Hardware for damage to merchandise, 98.50. Required 1. Record these sales of merchandise on account in the sales journal. If using Working Papers, use page 39. Record the sales returns and allowances in the general journal. If using Working Papers, use page 74. 2. Immediately after recording each transaction, post to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post the amounts from the general journal daily. Post the sales journal amount as a total at the end of the month: Accounts Receivable 113, Sales 411, Sales Returns and Allowances 412. 4. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable. Compare the balance of the Accounts Receivable controlling account with the total of the schedule of accounts receivable.Preston Company sells candy wholesale, primarily to vending machine operators. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. The following transactions involving cash receipts and sales of merchandise took place in May of this year: Required 1. Journalize the transactions for May in the cash receipts journal and the sales journal. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of the debit and credit totals.Analyzing the Accounts Casey Company uses a perpetual inventory system and engaged in the following transactions: a. Made credit sales of $825,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $560,000. b. Collected accounts receivable in the amount of $752,600. c. Purchased goods on credit in the amount of $574,300. d. Paid accounts payable in the amount of $536,200. Required: Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the transactions. Indicate whether each transaction increased cash, decreased cash, or had no effect on cash.
- Palisade Creek Co. is a retail business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek as of May 1, 20Y6 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for May, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of stockholders equity, and a balance sheet. Assume that additional common stock of 10,000 was issued in January 20Y6. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the retained earnings account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.Cost of Goods Sold and Income Statement Schuch Company presents you with the following account balances taken from its December 31 adjusted trial balance: Additional data: 1. A physical count reveals an ending-inventory of 22,500 on December 31. 2. Twenty-five thousand shares of common stock have been outstanding the entire year. 3. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income. Required: 1. As a supporting document for Requirements 2 and 3, prepare a separate schedule for Schuchs cost of goods sold. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 3. Prepare a single-step income statement.The following transactions were completed by Nelsons Boutique, a retailer, during July. Terms on sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. Required 1. Journalize the transactions for July in the cash receipts journal, the general journal (for the transaction on July 9th), or the cash payment journal as appropriate. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Total and rule the journals. 3. Prove the equality of debit and credit totals.
- Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2019 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for May, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a 10-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.! Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Nix'It Company's ledger on July 31, its fiscal year-end, includes the following selected accounts that have normal balances (Nix'It uses the perpetual inventory system). Merchandise inventory T. Nix, Capital T. Nix, Withdrawals Sales Sales discounts $ 43,800 127,300 7,000 160, 600 4,100 Sales returns and allowances Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Salaries expense Miscellaneous expenses Prepare the entry to record any inventory shrinkage. $ 5,300 108,600 11,500 38,500 5,000 A physical count of its July 31 year-end inventory discloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory still available is $42,050.Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) The beginning account balances for Terry's Auto Shop as of January 1, Year 2, follow: Account Titles Cash Inventory Common Stock Retained Earnings Beginning Balances $6,040 3,020 7,490 1,570 The following events affected the company during the Year 2 accounting period: 1. Purchased merchandise on account that cost $4,190. 2. The goods in Event 1 were purchased FOB shipping point with freight cost of $265 cash. 3. Returned $490 of damaged merchandise for credit on account. 4. Agreed to keep other damaged merchandise for which the company received a $200 allowance. 5. Sold merchandise that cost $2,630 for $4,910 cash. 5. Delivered merchandise to customers in Event 5 under terms FOB destination with freight costs amounting to $160 cash. 7. Paid $2,970 on the merchandise purchased in Event 1. red
- Journalize entries for the following related transactions of Manville Heating & Air Company. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Mar. 1 Purchased $48,400 of merchandise from Wright Co. on account, terms 2/10, n/30. 9 Paid the amount owed on the invoice within the discount period. 11 Discovered that $7,800 of the merchandise purchased on Mar. 1 was defective and returned items, receiving credit. 18 Purchased $6,000 of merchandise from Wright Co. on account, terms n/30. 20 Received a refund from Wright Co. for return on Mar. 11 less the purchase on Mar. 18. CHART OF ACCOUNTS Manville Heating & Air Company General Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 120 Accounts Receivable 125 Notes Receivable 130 Merchandise Inventory 140 Office Supplies 141 Store Supplies 142 Prepaid Insurance 180 Land 192 Store Equipment 193 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment 194 Office Equipment 195 Accumulated…Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Valley Company's adjusted account balances from its general ledger on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expense-selling space, store supplies expense, and advertising expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative. Credit 3:21 Adjusted Account Balances Merchandise inventory (ending) Other (non-inventory) assets Total liabilities 2 Common stock Retained earnings Dividends Sales Sales discounts Sales returns and allowances Cost of goods sold Sales salaries expense Rent expense-Selling space Store supplies expense Advertising expense Office salaries expense Rent expense-Office space Office supplies expense Totals Invoice cost of merchandise purchases Purchases discounts received Purchases returns and allowances Costs of transportation-in F2 Beginning merchandise inventory was…Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Nix’It Company’s ledger on July 31, its fiscal year-end, includes the following selected accounts that have normal balances (Nix’It uses the perpetual inventory system). Merchandise inventory $ 45,800 Sales returns and allowances $ 4,900 T. Nix, Capital 131,300 Cost of goods sold 109,800 T. Nix, Withdrawals 7,000 Depreciation expense 11,900 Sales 162,600 Salaries expense 40,500 Sales discounts 4,500 Miscellaneous expenses 5,000 A physical count of its July 31 year-end inventory discloses that the cost of the merchandise inventory still available is $43,850. Prepare journal entries to close the balances in temporary revenue and expense accounts. Remember to consider the entry for shrinkage from QS 5-9. (The solution from QS 5-9 is required to complete this question.)