TASK N 1 A patient was administered antitoxic serum 30 years after the bite of a snake. On the seventh day he had a fever about 38°C, pains and swelling in his knees and elbow joints, a severe itching rash. Lymph nodes were increased. Questions: 1. What typical pathological process did develop in the patient? Give its definition. 2. Name its type according to the Jell-Coombs classification. 3. What is the reason for the development of this TPP in the patient?
TASK N 1 A patient was administered antitoxic serum 30 years after the bite of a snake. On the seventh day he had a fever about 38°C, pains and swelling in his knees and elbow joints, a severe itching rash. Lymph nodes were increased. Questions: 1. What typical pathological process did develop in the patient? Give its definition. 2. Name its type according to the Jell-Coombs classification. 3. What is the reason for the development of this TPP in the patient?
Chapter6: Phlebotomy Technique
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4RQ
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TASK N 1
A patient was administered antitoxic serum 30 years after the bite of a snake. On the seventh day he had a fever about 38°C, pains and swelling in his knees and elbow joints, a severe itching rash. Lymph nodes were increased. Questions:
1. What typical pathological process did develop in the patient? Give its definition. 2. Name its type according to the Jell-Coombs classification. 3. What is the reason for the development of this TPP in the patient?
4. Describe the mechanism of development of this TPP in the patient.
5. What mediators are involved in the development of this type of TPP?
6. The titer of antibodies of which group is usually increased with this pathology? 7. What substances are named as the antimediators of this TPP?
TASK No 2
A girl, 10 years old was bitten by a poisonous snake while walking through the forest. On examination: pronounced edema of the lower leg, cyanosis of the skin are visible. There are bite marks above the ankle. Questions:
1. What kind of disturbance of water metabolism has developed? Give its definition. 2. Describe this type of water exchange disturbance in terms of severity and localization.
3. What was the reason for the development of this violation of water exchange?
4. Name the initial pathogenetic factor of edema in the patient.
5. What other reasons, other than a snake bite, can lead to the inclusion of this factor? 6. In the development of which types of edema is this pathogenetic factor also involved?
7. What are the differences between exudate and transudate?
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