Suppose you are to design a program that prompts the user to enter a String and displays the number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. Assume letters A, E, I, O, U (or a, e, i, o, u) as the vowels. Check the two sample runs and carefully read the instructions below. Two Sample Run: Enter a String: I Love CPS*1231 LOL!!! "The number of vowels is 4" ● "The number of consonants is 7" "The number of spaces is 3" Instructions: Prompt the user to input a String (the String may contain spaces). Based on the inputted String, check each character using a Loop to count the total number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. Print the total number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. The count displayed must account for all the vowels and consonants in the String regardless of case-sensitivity (upper or lower case). Print double quotes in the beginning and end of the output as shown in the Sample Run. Hint: ● ● Enter a String: 123 456 789 0 "The number of vowels is 0" "The number of consonants is 0" "The number of spaces is 3" O charAt (index) and length() method from the String class, toUpperCase(ch) (or toLowerCase(ch)), isLetter (ch) method from the Character class might be helpful. Check whether the character is a space. (ch == ') Check whether the character is C or P or S. (ch == 'C' || ch == 'P' || ch == 'S') O Check whether the character is between A to Z. (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') Copy&Paste your code and screenshot your console output for the same 2 Sample Runs shown above. O O I

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question
Suppose you are to design a program that prompts the user to enter a String and displays the number of vowels,
consonants, and spaces. Assume letters A, E, I, O, U (or a, e, i, o, u) as the vowels. Check the two sample runs and
carefully read the instructions below.
Two Sample Run:
Enter a String: I Love CPS*1231 LOL!!!
"The number of vowels is 4"
●
Instructions:
Prompt the user to input a String (the String may contain spaces).
Based on the inputted String, check each character using a Loop to count the total number of vowels,
consonants, and spaces.
Print the total number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. The count displayed must account for all the vowels
and consonants in the String regardless of case-sensitivity (upper or lower case).
Print double quotes in the beginning and end of the output as shown in the Sample Run.
Hint:
●
"The number of consonants is 7"
"The number of spaces is 3"
●
●
O
charAt(index) and length() method from the String class, toUpperCase(ch) (or
toLowerCase(ch)), isLetter (ch) method from the Character class might be helpful.
Check whether the character is a space. (ch
')
Check whether the character is C or P or S. (ch == 'C' || ch == 'P' || ch ==
'S')
O
Check whether the character is between A to Z. (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')
Copy&Paste your code and screenshot your console output for the same 2 Sample Runs shown above.
Enter a String: 123 456 789 0
"The number of vowels is 0"
"The number of consonants is 0"
"The number of spaces is 3"
O
O
==
I
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose you are to design a program that prompts the user to enter a String and displays the number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. Assume letters A, E, I, O, U (or a, e, i, o, u) as the vowels. Check the two sample runs and carefully read the instructions below. Two Sample Run: Enter a String: I Love CPS*1231 LOL!!! "The number of vowels is 4" ● Instructions: Prompt the user to input a String (the String may contain spaces). Based on the inputted String, check each character using a Loop to count the total number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. Print the total number of vowels, consonants, and spaces. The count displayed must account for all the vowels and consonants in the String regardless of case-sensitivity (upper or lower case). Print double quotes in the beginning and end of the output as shown in the Sample Run. Hint: ● "The number of consonants is 7" "The number of spaces is 3" ● ● O charAt(index) and length() method from the String class, toUpperCase(ch) (or toLowerCase(ch)), isLetter (ch) method from the Character class might be helpful. Check whether the character is a space. (ch ') Check whether the character is C or P or S. (ch == 'C' || ch == 'P' || ch == 'S') O Check whether the character is between A to Z. (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') Copy&Paste your code and screenshot your console output for the same 2 Sample Runs shown above. Enter a String: 123 456 789 0 "The number of vowels is 0" "The number of consonants is 0" "The number of spaces is 3" O O == I
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Constants and Variables
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education