Suppose, under license from Apple, a factory in China buys all the components for an iPhone from multiple manufacturers for $150 They assemble the iPhone and sell it to Apple for $350. Apple then sells the phone to customers for $699 How much value does Apple add during their step in the production process? O $150 1200 - $349 - $350
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- Complete all of the following definitionsYou are currently in a job as a chef in a restaurant earning $100,000 per year. You are considering opening up a restaurant in a building which you currently own. You estimate that, if you wanted to, you could rent out your building for $25,000 per year to another restaurant. Last year, your revenues and expenses from the restaurant were the following: Revenues $400,000Cost of Food $120,000Salaries/Wages $100,000Utilities $25,000Taxes $20,000 What is your accounting profit? Show your calculations What is your economic profit? Show your calculations Assuming that you are indifferent between being a chef or owning a restaurant, should you open up your restaurant? Explain why. Now suppose that instead of owning the building where your restaurant will be located, you had to pay rent of $25,000 per year for the building. Will your answers to parts 1-3 change? Show your calculations. Explain how and why your answers will change or…Agree or Disagree and Why: One year ago, I loaned a friend $1000 and he just paid me back the whole $1,000. The loan did not cost me anything. An oil refinery bought millions of barrels of oil four months ago for $80 per barrel, compared to $120 / barrel today. The cost of using those barrels of oil to produce gasoline today is still $80.
- A brewery produces regular beer and a lower-carbohydrate "light" beer. Steady customers of the brewery buy 10 units of regular beer and 17 units of light beer monthly. While setting up the brewery to produce the beers, the management decides to produce extra beer, beyond that needed to satisfy customers. The cost per unit of regular beer is $29,000 and the cost per unit of light beer is $35,000. Every unit of regular beer brings in $100,000 in revenue, while every unit of light beer brings in $400,000 in revenue. The brewery needs at least $12,000,000 in revenue, and has determined that the total demand will be at least 45 units of beer. Complete parts (a) and (b). (a) How much of each type of beer should be made so as to minimize total production costs? 20 units of regular beer and 25 units of light beer should be made, for a minimum total cost of $ 1455000 (Type integers or decimals.) (b) Suppose the minimum revenue is increased to $12,600,000. Use shadow costs to calculate the total…Antoine rents rooms in his hotel for an average of $100 per night. The variable cost per rented room is $20, to cover maid service and utilities. His fixed costs are $100,000 and his profit last year was $20,000. For Antoine, the contribution per unit is $100 $80 $1005 $800Acme Drug Co. has a patent on the drug A-rene, the annual demand for which can be described by the demand curve: Q = 4500 - 300P. Production of the drug requires an annual fixed cost of $3,000 and a per unit marginal cost of $5. (i) How many units of the drug will Acme produce each year, and what price will it charge, in order to maximize its profits? What will be its annual profits? (ii) Now suppose that the Better Drug Co. has discovered B-rene, a new drug which seems to be identical to A-rene in all its effects. If Better enters the market, competition with Acme will conform to a Cournot duopoly. Better’s costs are identical to those of Acme. What would be the equilibrium outcome of this duopoly? Specifically, how much would each firm produce and what would be the price? How much profit would each firm make? Would Better find it profitable to enter the market? (iii) Would it be in the interests of society as a whole for Better Drug to enter into production? Identify the gainers and…
- Suppose you manage a business that produces high-end dog food. The business produces 3,000 dog food cans per day, and can sell each can at $2.00/can regardless of how much is produced. Your firm currently employs 20 workers, each of whom earns $15/hour and work 8 hours per day. Inputs, like the meat for the food and the metal for the can, cost $1.00/can. Your overhead expenses, including rent, property taxes, insurance, etc., which does not vary with the number of cans produced, equals $250 per day. a. (3) Calculate your company’s current daily profit. You’re considering whether to hire additional workers to produce additional cans. Each worker would be paid $15/hr. and material costs remain constant at $1.00/can. You estimate the 21st employee would produce an additional 200 cans per day, and the number of additional cans from each additional worker would be decreasing by 40 (a 22nd employee could produce an additional 160 cans per day, a 23rd employee could produce an additional…A mail carrier at the U.S. Postal Service works on Sunday delivering high-priority letters and packages. She can deliver 13 items per hour. The fixed hourly costs (vehicle depreciation, insurance, etc.) equal $33 and the hourly variable costs (time and a half wages, etc.) total $0.90 per item delivered. How much must the U.S. Postal Service charge for each item delivered in order to break even on Sunday deliveries? The U.S. Postal Service must charge $ for each item delivered in order to break even on Sunday deliveries. (Round to the nearest cent)Paccar Winch makes winch components for its different product lines. The firm operates its production facility three hundred and five days per year. It has orders for about twelve thousand winch components per year and has the capability of producing one hundred and five per day. Setting up the winch production costs fifty five dollars. The cost of each winch component is one dollar and ten cents. The holding cost is fifteen cents per winch component per year. a) What is the optimal size of the production run? b) What is the average holding cost per year? c) What is the average setup cost per year? d) What is the total cost per year, including the cost of the winch components?
- A company manufactures two products. If it charges price p1 for product 1 and price p2 for product 2, it can sell quantities q1 = 55 − 3p1 + 2p2 and q2 = 75 + 2p1 − 2p2 for products 1 and 2, respectively. It costs the company $20 to produce a unit of product 1 and $65 to produce a unit of product 2. How many units of each product should the company produce? What prices should it charge, to maximize profit? Suppose the company must produce a minimum of 20 units of each product. How many units of each product should the company produce in that case? What prices should it charge, to maximize profit?Sampson Ltd produces two products that can be produced on either of two machines. Each month, only 5o0 hours of time are available on each machine. The time required to produce each item by hour and machine is: Machine Machine Product 1 Product 2 3 4 Month Month 1 Month 2 Month 1 Demand Demand Price Price Product 1 100 160 $45 $65 $10 Product 2 120 110 $35 The demand and price point for each product that customers are willing to pay are above. The company goal is to maximize revenue from sales from the next two months. Based on the provided information, how many constraints does this problem have excluding the non-negativity constraints?Canning companies sell one can at a price of 30 dinars, and the fixed costs are 400 thousand dinars Of which 200 thousand dinars are lost, and the variable cost of one box is 10 dinars, and sales amount to 50 thousand unit per year Required / Calculate the following: 1- Break-even point in units? 2- Cash break-even point in units? 3- The profit and loss of the company with a sales volume of 50,000 thousand per year? 4- The degree of working crane with a sales volume of 50 thousand cans