Suppose in the preceding question, all information is the same except that the present sale volume to regular customers is 4,000 liters. Should Z Company still accept the special order? O O Yes, because operating income would increase by P45,000.00. Yes, because operating income would increase by P9,000.00 No, because operating income would decrease by P4,000.00 No, because operating income would be the same.
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- Chem Co manufacture a single product, product W, and have provided you with the following information which relates to the period which has just ended.Standard cost per unit of product WMaterials:Material F: 15kgx$4/kg= $60Material G: 12kgx$3/kg=$ 36Material H: 8kgx $6/kg=$ 48Labour:Department P: 4 hours x $10 per hour = $40Department Q: 2 hours x $6 per hour = $12Budgeted sales for the period are 4,500 units at $260 per unit. There were no budgeted opening or closing inventories of product W.The actual materials used were as follows.Materials: Material Price per kiloTotal KilosMaterial F: 59,800kg x $4.25/kg=$254,150Material G: 53,500kg x $2.80/kg= $149,800Material H: 33,300kg x $6.40/kg= $213,1204,100 units of product W were produced and sold for $1,115,800.Required(a) calculate the sales variance(b) comment on your findings to help explain what has happened to the yield variance.A customer has asked Lalka Corporation to supply 4,500 units of product H60, with some modifications, for $42.70 each. The normal selling price of this product is $49.35 each. The normal unit product cost of product H60 is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Unit product cost $ 16.20 2.80 10.00 9,40 $ 38.40 Direct labor is a variable cost. The special order would have no effect on the company's total fixed manufacturing overhead costs. The customer would like some modifications made to product H60 that would increase the variable costs by $5.30 per unit and that would require a one-time investment of $24,750 in special molds that would have no salvage value. This special order would have no effect on the company's other sales. The company has ample spare capacity for producing the special order. Required: Determine the financial advantage or disadvantage of accepting the special order.Stella Co. sells “BJS” at a unit price of P 36,000, with the following unit production costs: Direct materials P 12,000Direct labor 8,000Variable overhead 6,000Fixed overhead 4,000 A special order for 1,000 units was received from Marie, a well-known BJS distributor based in Makati. Additional shipping costs for this sale are P4,000 per unit. REQUIREMENTS: What is the minimum selling price per unit for the special order if: 1. Stella is operating at FULL capacity?2. Stella has EXCESS capacity?
- 4. SPECIAL ORDER PRICING EXO Company sells "Power V" at a unit price of P 31,000, with the following unit production costs: Direct materials P 9,000 Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead A special order for 1,000 units was received from Gorgonia, a well-known Power V distributor based in Tondo. Additional shipping costs for this sale are P 4,000 per unit. 7,000 5,000 3,000 REQUIRED: What is the minimum selling price per unit for the special order if: A) Twice is operating at FULL capacity? B) Twice has EXCESS capacity? Sales Less: Variable expenses 5. CONTINUE or SHUTDOWN (SHUTTING DOWN OPERATIONS) The combined income statement of BTS Stores (Butter and Dynamite branches) is given below: Total Butter Branch P 1,200,000 (840,000) P 360,000 (210,000) P 150,000 (180,000) (P 30,000) Contribution margin Less: Traceable fixed expenses Segment margin Less: Common fixed expenses Profit (loss) Dynamite Branch P 800,000 (360,000) P 440,000 (180,000) P 260,000 (120,000) P 140,000 P…Company A has to decide whether to manufacture internally or to buy or contract from outsiders Company A is able to contract with another company to supply them ready make at $5 each. The details of Company A internal production costs are as follows: Direct material/unit $2.00 . Direct labor/unit $3.00 Variable production overhead $0.50 . Fixed production overhead $0.50 Total production per unit cost $6.00 The company also need to pay for transport charges of $5,000 for the delivery of 3,000 units of the product. Calculate the relevant cost of buying the product O a. $15,000 O b. $35,000 Oc$30,000 Od. $20,000The following product costs are available for Kellee Company on the production of eyeglass frames: direct materials, $32,125; direct labor, $23.50; manufacturing overhead, applied at 225% of direct labor cost; selling expenses, $22,225; and administrative expenses, $31,125. The direct labor hours worked for the month are 3,200 hours. A. What are the prime costs? B. What are the conversion costs? C. What is the total product cost? D. What is the total period cost? E. If 6.425 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? F. What is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?
- The following product Costs are available for Haworth Company on the production of chairs: direct materials, $15,500; direct labor, $22.000; manufacturing overhead, $16.500; selling expenses, $6,900; and administrative expenses, $15,200. What are the prime costs? What are the conversion costs? What is the total product cost? What is the total period cost? If 7,750 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent material cost per unit? If 22,000 equivalent units are produced, what is the equivalent conversion cost per unit?Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for 100 per case. There is a selling commission of 20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows: DIRECT MATERIALS Cost Behavior Units per Case Cost per Unit Direct Materials Cost per Case Cream base Variable 100 ozs. 0.02 2.00 Natural oils Variable 30ozs. 0.30 9.00 Bottle (8-OZ-) Variable 12 bottles 0.50 6.00 17.00 DIRECT LABOR Department Cost Behavior Time per Case Labor Rate per Hour Direct Labor Cost per Case Mixing Variable 20 min. 18.00 6.00 Filling Variable 5 14.40 1.2 25 min. 7.20 FACTORY OVERHEAD Cost Behavior Total Cost Utilities Mixed 600 Facility lease Fixed 14,000 Equipment depreciation Fixed 4,300 Supplies Fixed 660 19,560 Part ABreak-Even Analysis The management of Genuine Spice Inc. wishes to determine the number of cases required to break even per month. The utilities cost, which is part of factory overhead, is a mixed cost. The following information was gathered from the first six months of operation regarding this cost: Month Case Production Utility Total Cost January 500 600 February 800 660 March 1,200 740 April 1,100 720 May 950 690 June 1,025 705 Instructions 1. Determine the fixed and variable portions of the utility cost using the high-low method. 2. Determine the contribution margin per ease. 3. Determine the fixed costs per month, including the utility fixed cost from part (1). 4. Determine the break-even number of cases per month. Part BAugust Budgets During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at 100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows: Finished Goods Inventory: Cases Cost Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1 300 12,000 Desired finished goods inventory, August 31 175 7,000 Materials Inventory: Cream Base (ozs.) Oils (ozs.) Bottles (bottles) Estimated materials inventory, August 1 250 290 600 Desired materials inventory, August 31 1,000 360 240 There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in tile cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January. Instructions 5. Prepare the August production budget. 6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget. 7. Prepare the August direct labor budget. Round the hours required for production to the nearest hour. 8. Prepare the August factory overhead budget. 9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Part CAugust Variance Analysis During September of the current year, the controller was asked to perform variance analyses for August. The January operating data provided the standard prices, rates, times, and quantities per case. There were 1,500 actual cases produced during August, which was 250 more cases than planned at the Beginning of the month. Actual data for August were as follows: Actual Direct Materials Price per Unit Actual Direct Materials Quantity per Case Cream base 0.016 per oz. 102 ozs. Natural oils 0.32 per oz. 31 ozs. Bottle (8 oz.) 0.42 per bottle 12.5 bottles Actual Direct Labor Rate Actual Direct Labor Time per Case Mixing 18.20 19.50 min. Filling 14.00 5.60 min. Actual variable overhead 305.00 Normal volume 1,600 cases The prices of the materials were different than .standard due to fluctuations in market prices. The standard quantity of materials used per case was an ideal standard. The Mixing Department used a higher grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rale to exceed standard. The Filling Department used a lower grade labor classification during the month, thus causing the actual labor rate to be less titan standard. Instructions 10. Determine and interpret the direct materials price and quantity variances for the three materials. 11. Determine and interpret the direct labor rate and time variances for the two departments. Round hours to the nearest hour. 12. Determine and interpret the factory overhead controllable variance. 13. Determine and interpret the factory overhead volume variance. 14. Why are the standard direct labor and direct materials costs in the calculations for parts (10) and (11) based on the actual 1,500-case production volume rather than the planned 1,250 cases of production used in the budgets for parts (6) and (7)?Relevant costs; special order pricingKantrovitz Company is a manufacturer of industrial components. One of its products, AP110, is used as a subcomponent in appliance manufacturing. This product has the following information per unit: Selling price $150.00 Costs: Direct material $20.00 Direct labor 15.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 12.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead 30.00 Shipping and handling 3.00 Fixed selling and administrative 10.00 Total per-unit cost $90.00 a. Kantrovitz has received a special, one-time order for 1,600 AP110 parts. Assuming Kantrovitz has excess capacity, what is the minimum price that is acceptable for beginning negotiations on this order? $Answerb. Kantrovitz has 8,000 units of AP110 in inventory that have some defects. The units cannot be sold through regular channels without a significant price reduction. What per-unit cost figure is relevant for setting a minimum selling price on these units? $Answerc. During the next year,…
- Relevant costs; special order pricingKantrovitz Company is a manufacturer of industrial components. One of its products, AP110, is used as a subcomponent in appliance manufacturing. This product has the following information per unit: Selling price $150.00 Costs: Direct material $20.00 Direct labor 15.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 12.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead 30.00 Shipping and handling 3.00 Fixed selling and administrative 10.00 Total per-unit cost $90.00 a. Kantrovitz has received a special, one-time order for 1,600 AP110 parts. Assuming Kantrovitz has excess capacity, what is the minimum price that is acceptable for beginning negotiations on this order? Answer: $50 d. Referring to (a), Kantrovitz has received a special, one-time order for 1,600 AP110 parts. Assume that Kantrovitz is operating at full capacity, and that the contribution of the output would be displaced by the one-time special order. Using the original data, compute the minimum…Relevant costs; special order pricingKantrovitz Company is a manufacturer of industrial components. One of its products, AP110, is used as a subcomponent in appliance manufacturing. This product has the following information per unit: Selling price $150.00 Costs: Direct material $20.00 Direct labor 15.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 12.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead 30.00 Shipping and handling 3.00 Fixed selling and administrative 10.00 Total per-unit cost $90.00 a. Kantrovitz has received a special, one-time order for 1,000 AP110 parts. Assuming Kantrovitz has excess capacity, what is the minimum price that is acceptable for beginning negotiations on this order? $Answer b. Kantrovitz has 5,000 units of AP110 in inventory that have some defects. The units cannot be sold through regular channels without a significant price reduction. What per-unit cost figure is relevant for setting a minimum selling price on these units? $Answer c. During the next…/takeAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSessionLocator=&inprogress-false McCallen Company expects to produce and sell 500 units in the next month. The data on costs are as follows: Per-unit costs: Selling price $8.00 Variable manufacturing costs 2.75 Variable selling costs 0.25 Total costs: Fixed manufacturing costs $1,000 Fixed selling costs 125 Required: A. What is the variable cost per unit? B. What is the contribution margin per unit? C. What is the variable cost ratio? Round your answer to one decimal place. % D. What is the contribution margin ratio? Round your answer to one decimal place.