sume a dieter drinks 2.3 kg (i.e., 2.3 L) of ice water every day. The specific heat of water is 4.186 × 103 J/(kg⋅°C). Part (a)  How much energy, in joules, does the dieter’s body need to provide in order to warm the water over a full year. Take 365 days in a year.  Part (b)  One pound of fat supplies 3500 kcal (Cal) to the body, where 1 kcal (Cal) = 4.186 × 103 J. How much fat, in pounds, can the dieter hope to lose in a year by drinking ice water rather than water at body temperature?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Katz, Debora M.
Chapter21: Heat And The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 71PQ
icon
Related questions
Question

One strategy when on a diet is to drink ice water. The body must burn calories to warm the water from 0°C to a body temperature of 37°C. Assume a dieter drinks 2.3 kg (i.e., 2.3 L) of ice water every day. The specific heat of water is 4.186 × 103 J/(kg⋅°C).

Part (a)  How much energy, in joules, does the dieter’s body need to provide in order to warm the water over a full year. Take 365 days in a year. 

Part (b)  One pound of fat supplies 3500 kcal (Cal) to the body, where 1 kcal (Cal) = 4.186 × 103 J. How much fat, in pounds, can the dieter hope to lose in a year by drinking ice water rather than water at body temperature? 

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Calorimetry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations…
Physics
ISBN:
9781133939146
Author:
Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning