STOP UK ARMS EXPORT TO SAUDI UAE DICTATORSHIPS Source: Shutterstock In Great Britain, protesters objected to arms sales to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Scanned with CamScanner 2a What Global security concern is being expressed in the source? 2b. Utilizing source evidence and your knowledge of historical circumstances identify efforts to address this concern?
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- In this topic, you are to research globalisation. The business press bombards us with ideas about ‘The shrinkingworld’, ‘the flat world’ and ‘the border-less world’ – all catchphrases to describe the impact of globalisation.But are the (trade) borders really collapsing or are we seeing, post GFC, a resurgence in them? What is behindthe extreme demonstrations against globalisation at G7andWTC conferences?Two countries, Korea and Vietnam, are engaging in international trade.They produce two goods: automobiles and cloth. We observe a relativeabundance of cheap labor in Vietnam and a relative abundance of capitalin South Korea. a. Assume that automobiles are capital-intensive and cloth are cheaplabor-intensive. Using the Hecksher-Ohlin theory, explain what willhappen in trade between these two countries, in terms of export andimport. c. Draw a graph that shows the above situation in South Korean economy with a P P F and two relative prices (one before trade and theother after trade). The quantity of automobiles (QAuto) is on thehorizontal axis and the quantity of cloth (QCloth) is on the verticalaxis.Lesotho hos l00 workees, and each cuther 20.rodios or 300 tonsof Maize, Sauth Can produce Africa has 200 workers, and cach can groduce cither 50 radios of 400 tons Maize. a) Plot cach Co frontier and eaplain them. Coundry's production possibilities find the Lesotho and them oppertunity costs of maize in Soulh Africa and nte wherpred abctemine a toundiy uren there fade,Lesathud consumes Lsantho
- Consider the arguments for restricting trade.a. Imagine that you are a lobbyist for timber, anestablished industry suffering from low-pricedforeign competition, and you are trying to getCongress to pass trade restrictions. Which twoor three of the five arguments discussed in thechapter do you think would be most persuasiveto the average member of Congress? Explain yourreasoning.b. Now assume you are an astute student ofeconomics (not a hard assumption, we hope).Although all the arguments for restricting tradehave their shortcomings, name the two or threearguments that seem to make the most economicsense to you. For each, describe the economicrationale for and against these arguments for traderestrictions.The country Autarka does not allow international trade.In Autarka, you can buy a wool suit for 3 ounces ofgold. Meanwhile, in neighboring countries, you can buythe same suit for 2 ounces of gold. This suggests thata. Autarka has a comparative advantage inproducing suits and would become a suitexporter if it opened up trade.b. Autarka has a comparative advantage inproducing suits and would become a suitimporter if it opened up trade.c. Autarka does not have a comparative advantagein producing suits and would become a suitexporter if it opened up trade.d. Autarka does not have a comparative advantagein producing suits and would become a suitimporter if it opened up tradeThe United States exports corn and aircraft tothe rest of the world, and it imports oil andclothing from the rest of the world. Do youthink this pattern of trade is consistent with theprinciple of comparative advantage? Why orwhy not?
- why countries trade goods and services, and why such trade can increasewelfare.ee-trade benefits Ttion to the positive welfare effects that free trade has on an economy, there are a variety of other benefits of international trade ng scenario: Thout free trade, Sapphira has market power as a local producer. Once free trade is implemented in the local economy, Sapphira ger able to raise its prices above competitive levels. vious scer represents which of the following benefits of free trade? D An enhanced flow of ideas Increased variety of goods Increased competition Lower costs through economies of scale Grade It Now SavAre the following staten1ents true or false? Explain ineach case.a. "1wo countries can achicv" gains from trade evenif one of the countries has an absolute advantagein the production of all goods."b. "Certain talented people have a comparativead\'antage in """'}'thing they do."c. "If a certain trade is good for one person, it can'tbe good for the other one.''d . ''If a certain trade is good for one person, it isalways good for the other one."e. "If trade is good for a country, it mLtSt be goodfor everyone in th" country."
- scenario Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.Why isn’t trade between two countries like a game inwhich one country wins and the other loses?A В C E F G Trucks 20 28 35 40 43 45 Cars 54 52 49 43 35 25 How could the PPC shift to the left?