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State three conditions that lead to very low water application efficiency in most lowland rice farms
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- It is June in Fresno and the officials at the water district have just reduced your irrigation ration by 26%. In the field, you determine that the water potential in your soil is -1.68 MPa while the water potential of your crop is -1.62 MPa. Question A. Is your crop able to take up water from the soil? Explain. Question B. It is now late August and your soil water potential is -2.10 MPa, fortunately, you have been granted one magic wish in altering the physiology of your crop to increase its ability to take up water, however, you must choose from one of the options below. Fill in the values denoted by the ? as needed, and select the option that will cause the greatest water uptake by your crop. Option Vs (MPa) Vp (MPa) Vw (MPa) -1.90 0.00 -2.59 +0.13 -2.4 -2.09 -2.05 -2.28 +0.17 4.Considering the concepts of hydraulic lifting and water potential, which of the following statements is like not true about the figure/illustration below? * DRY DRY WET The water generally moves from wet soil patches to dry soil patches because the latter have lower water potential. A deep-rooted plant can send water to dry soil patches with lower water potential O while simultaneously absorbing water from deep soil layers with higher water potential. The plant has higher water potential than the wet soil patches, but lower water potential than the dry soil patches. The plant has lower water potential than the wet soil patches, but relatively higher water potential than the dry soil patches.According to the water potential values shown in the image, which ones are wrong and why? W air (22 °C, 50% HR) -100 MPa Cas V sheet -0.2 MPa W stem -0.01 MPa to -0.1 MPa W soil -1 MPa to -0.51 MPa -4 MPa W root -0.1 MPa to
- Please follow the discussion in the photo upon answering the problem below. Please provide an explanation for me to understand. Thank youuuu. Problem: A three bottom 40 cm Disc plough has a working depth of 20 cm, field efficiency is 80% and working speed is 4 km/h. Find the actual field capacity of the plough.In not more than 200 words or 5 sentences, answer or explain the following situation. In a seagrass ecosystem, nutrients restrict primary production under low nutrient (oligotrophic) conditions, while light becomes the limiting factor under high nutrient (eutrophic) conditions. Discuss how this happens with respect to the three primary producers (seagrass, macroalgae, phytoplankton) as the condition changes from oligotrophic to eutrophic.How will you differentiate the management strategies of a bitrophic interaction (crop-pest interaction) and the tritrophic interaction when it comes to their view of the pest and the management strategies that will be developed based on their differing views.
- question one suggest a suitable PHC intervention project to address the problem of poor drainage systemSituation: A student is planning to conduct a research related to the effects of pulverized mango rind on the growth of tomato plants. Specify the dependent, independent and controlled variables in the given situation aboveWhen I am doing a Generation time graph with Log CFU/mL vs Time I am getting a straight line instead of the growth curve with the phases. Is this okay or how can I get the curve?
- Describe five strategies that can be used to engineer resistance into crop plants. Which strategy do you think is most likely to succeed in agroecosystems? Explain your answerFertile soil is one of the keys to good yield. (i) Explain the roles of clay and organic matter in contributing to soil fertility and cation exchange capacity (CEC). (ii) Name ONE (1) negative effect of low CEC and high CEC soils respectively. Suggest ways to improve low CEC and high CEC soils. (iii) Suggest ONE (1) suitable type of crops for high CEC soil, low CEC soil and loam soil respectively.How do climate change and extreme weather conditions (i.e. typhoons) affect the water management practices of upland and lowland farmers? Cite cases in the Philippines, ASEAN Region, and/or Asian countries.