Specialists with specialized skills in IT processing are seldom used on audits since each audit team A. member is expected to have the necessary skills. The nature of the IT-based system may affect the specific procedures employed by the auditors in B. testing the controls. Computer Ossisted Qudit techniques while belnful for tests of controls are seldom helpful for
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- Which of the following statements is most accurate? a. ERP systems are commercial software packages that are sometimes called turnkey systems because they can be implemented by the user with little or no modification. b. Substantive tests provide evidence focused on the system controls. c. Public accounting firms that provide attest services are not allowed under SOX to offer IT advisory services. d. Both small and large firms that have standardized information needs are potential customers for commercial software. e. External auditors may rely on the work of internal auditors only if they report to the controller or the CEO of the client company.A primary advantage of using generalized audit software packages to audit the financial statements of a client that uses a computer system is that the auditor may: a.Access information stored on computer files while having a limited understanding of the client’s hardware and software features. b.Consider increasing the use of substantive tests of transactions in place of analytical procedures. c.Substantiate the accuracy of data through selfchecking digits and hash totals. d.Reduce the level of required tests of controls to a relatively small amount.The client’s computerized exception reporting system helps audit teams conduct a moreefficient audit because ita. Condenses data significantly.b. Highlights abnormal conditions.c. Decreases the necessary level of tests of computer controls.d. Is an efficient computer input control.
- Which of the following is an advantage of computer-assisted audit techniques (CAATs)?a. All the CAATs programs are written in one computer language.b. The software can be used for audits of clients that use differing computer equipment and file formats.c. The use of CAATs has reduced the need for the auditor to study input controls for computer-related procedures.d. The use of CAATs can be substituted for a relatively large part of the required testing.Auditors of ERP systemsa. need not be concerned about segregation of duties because these systems possess strong computer controls.b. focus on output controls such as independent verification to reconcile batch totals.c. are concerned that managers fail to exercise adequate care in assigning permissions.d. do not see the data warehouse as an audit or control issue at all because financial records are not stored there.e. need not review access levels granted to users because these are determined when the system is configured and never change.When an auditor tests the internal controls of a computerized accounting system, which of the following is true of the test data approach? A. Test data are coded to a dummy subsidiary so they can be extracted from the system under actual operating conditions. B. Test data programs need NOT be tailor-made by the auditor for each client's computer applications. C. Test data programs usually consist of all possible valid and invalid conditions reguarding compliance with internal controls. D. Test data are processed with the client's computer and the results are compared with the auditor's predetermined results.
- 1. Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) are important tools than an IS auditor uses to gather and analyze data during an IS audit. One type of tool is the Generalized Audit Software (GAS). In your own words, how does CAATs affect the work of an IS auditor? What are the benefits of using CAATs in conducting an Audit? 2. Every organization has controls in place. Such controls must be effective. They are effective if they prevent, detect, or contain incidents and enable recovery from events that cause risks. Enumerate those three types of control and explain how these controls effectively address those events that cause risksThe increasing use of sophisticated EDP systems has produced significant changes in the accounting environment. The changes are: Documents that are used to enter information into the computer may exist for only a short time or only in computer-readable form. In some computer systems, input documents may not exist at all, because the information is entered directly into the system. Required: Discuss the impact on the internal control system and the independent audit.The increasing use of sophisticated EDP systems has produced significant changes in the accounting environment. The changes are: The potential for individuals to gain unauthorized access to data or assets may be greater in computerized accounting systems than in manual systems. Required: Discuss the impact on the internal control system and the independent audit.
- Questions Explain how client internal controls can be improved through the proper installation of IT. Identify risks for accounting systems that rely heavily on IT functions. Define what is meant by an audit trail and explain how it can be affected by the client’s integration of IT. Distinguish between random error resulting from manual processing and systematic error resulting from IT processing and give an example of each category of error. Identify the traditionally segregated duties in noncomplex IT systems and explain how increases in the complexity of the IT function affect that separation. Distinguish between general controls and application controls and give two examples of each. Identify the typical duties within an IT function and describe how those duties should be segregated among IT personnel. Explain how the effectiveness of general controls affects the auditor’s tests of automated application controls, including the auditor’s ability to rely on tests done in prior…Among the client electronic data processing (EDP) systems listed below, which one can typically undergo an audit without the need for examining or directly testing the EDP computer programs of the system? Select one: a. A system that updates a few essential master files and produces no printed output other than final balances. b. A system that affects a number of essential master files and produces a limited output. c. A system that performs relatively uncomplicated processes and produces detailed output. d. A system that performs relatively complicated processing and produces very little detailed output. Question 8 Not yet answered Marked out of 1 Flag question Question text In the aftermath of the initial stage of examiniAmong the client electronic data processing (EDP) systems listed below, which one can typically undergo an audit without the need for examining or directly testing the EDP computer programs of the system?Select one: a. A system that updates a few essential master files and produces no printed output other than final balances. b. A system that affects a number of essential master files and produces a limited output. c. A system that performs relatively uncomplicated processes and produces detailed output. d. A system that performs relatively complicated processing and produces very little detailed output.