Silver chloride can be formed from metallic silver and hydrogen chloride, based on the reaction: 2 Ag (s) + 2 HCl (g) 2 AgCl (s) + H2 (g) The Gibbs function for the formation, at 25ºC, are the following: For HCl(g) is -95.3 kJ mol-1 and for AgCl(s) is -109.7 kJ mol-1 a) Knowing the reaction constant K = 1.5·103 at 80 ºC, Find the average enthalpy of reaction, considering constant in the range of 0 to 150 ºC. b) Assuming that the gases behave ideally, find the temperature at which, 90% of HCl has reacted at a total pressure of 0.05 atm when it reaches the equilibrium.

Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Chapter5: Introduction To Chemical Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.49E: 5.49. Consider the following equilibrium: What is the effect on the equilibrium of each of the...
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Silver chloride can be formed from metallic silver and hydrogen chloride, based on the reaction: 2 Ag (s) + 2 HCl (g) 2 AgCl (s) + H2 (g) The Gibbs function for the formation, at 25ºC, are the following: For HCl(g) is -95.3 kJ mol-1 and for AgCl(s) is -109.7 kJ mol-1 a) Knowing the reaction constant K = 1.5·103 at 80 ºC, Find the average enthalpy of reaction, considering constant in the range of 0 to 150 ºC. b) Assuming that the gases behave ideally, find the temperature at which, 90% of HCl has reacted at a total pressure of 0.05 atm when it reaches the equilibrium.
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