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Q: in the processing 1 molecule of pyruvate what will the atp yield is complex II of the electron…

A: Generally, 14 molecules of ATP are produced in processing one molecule of pyruvate. In the first…

Q: Hydroxylation of proline and lysine residues in collagen structure, leads to creating more bonds, so…

A: Collagen protein that is made of three polypeptide chains has an important structural role. The…

Q: draw the structure of the substrates of the pentose phosphate pathway and write down the enzymes and…

A: The pentose phosphate pathway (or the hexose monophosphate shunt HMP Shunt pathway) is a metabolic…

Q: BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. The alpha helix…

A: The most prevalent "secondary structures" in proteins are the -helix and -pleated sheet. Proteins…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of answer choices The human DNA is single-stranded…

A: DNA is called deoxyribonucleic acids. DNA serves as the genetic material for most organisms present…

Q: 2. For an exergonic reaction, what is the value of AG?

A: The ∆G of exergonic reactions is a negative value, the change in Gibbs energy result is negative.

Q: in a clever experiment performed in 1962, a cysteine already attached to its tRNA was chemically…

A: The tiny RNA molecule transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA) is essential for protein synthesis. Transfer…

Q: How is glycogenolysis being regulated?

A: Glycogenolysis is  very important metabolic process , glycogenolysis is basically a breakdown of…

Q: Which of the following statements is true about CoQ?     It is derived from carbohydrates.…

A: CoQ is a hydrophobic molecule. CoQ is found buried in the inner membrane of the mitochondria and it…

Q: Bradford Assay Fill in the average A595 and A595 of sample minus A595 of blank. What to do?…

A: Bradford assay is the process of Spectroscopic determination of concentration of total protein in a…

Q: How is acetyl coA carboxylase being regulated?

A: Acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA) is a metabolic intermediate that participates in various metabolic…

Q: hich of the following statements best explains the positive result of the acid hydrolysate of…

A: Answer for the following question are :

Q: Discuss the reaction conditions you would need to carry out the PEGylation reaction of this peptide…

A: The process of PEGylation improves drug solubility and decreases immunogenicity of a molecule that…

Q: Hoechst 33342 is a membrane-permeant dye thatfluoresces when it binds to DNA. When a population…

A: The most well-known and most used dye for the visualization of DNA is ethidium bromide. It can…

Q: TRUE OR FALSE = "The initiation codon for both prokaryotes and eukaryotes is AUG coding for the same…

A: The triplet codon AUG always codes for methionine which is also called the start codon for…

Q: Kindly refer to the image and answer the question 5. Cite a metabolic pathway where active protein…

A: Protein kinases are the Enzymes that phosphorylate the Target protein by adding a phosphate group.…

Q: Refer to the statements below: 1. An amino acid is considered glucogenic if it has a…

A: There are twenty standard amino acids that make up all the proteins present inside the cell. Amino…

Q: Answer the following questions briefly and concisely with not more than 5 sentences. QUESTION : What…

A: Introduction: Body-building is an exercise designed to enhance the human body's muscular…

Q: Assuming you were a molecular biologist and you are trying to separate the individual components of…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Why doesn’t the brain utilize fatty acids for energy

A: The oxidation of fatty acids provides around 95% of the energy derived from fat. Free fatty acids…

Q: What is the basis behind NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) function?

A: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are medications that are commonly used to treat pain,…

Q: 1. Which of the pairs of amino acids gives a positive result to Xanthoproteic test?*   Tyrosine and…

A: Biological Macromolecules are constituted of nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates.

Q: The Fo subunit of the ATP synthase is present in the ______ while the F1 subunit is in the ____.…

A: The ATP synthase is described as a mitochondrial enzyme that is localized in the inner membrane.…

Q: . The peptide bond within a polypeptide creates planarity. What accounts for this attribute within a…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want a…

Q: 7. Which of the following statements about gluconeogenesis is CORRECT?

A: Gluconeogenesis is a process of formation of glucose from non-carbohydrate source (lactate, amino…

Q: 7. Complete the table below. Function Catabolic hormone Disorder/Disease due to abnormal activity

A: Cells communicate with each other via signal-receptor signaling. A signal molecule binds to…

Q: Answer the following questions briefly and concisely with not more than 5 sentences. QUESTION : What…

A: Most but not all enzymes are proteins. Enzymes are highly specific. Enzymes consist entirely of…

Q: Why is it important to lower the temperature of the chicken liver at the initial stages of glycogen…

A: During the dissection of an animal's liver, it is important to provide the septic conditions to…

Q: 1. Directions: True or False. Write an O if the statement is true, or write an X if the statement is…

A: Drugs are chemical compounds used to treat a condition of a patient.

Q: 9. Ethanol is oxidized to acetaldehyde in the liver cytoplasm by _____.

A: Oxidation of ethanol produces acetaldehyde it occurs in the liver cytoplasm.  Acetaldehyde is…

Q: The mannose 6-phosphate (M6P) receptors are crucial for delivering lysosomal proteins to lysosomes,…

A: Vesicular transport is responsible for molecular traffic between specific membrane-enclosed…

Q: Give the positive result for the test of deoxyribose.

A: Deoxyribose is converted to a molecule that binds to diphenylamine to form a blue compound under…

Q: BIOMOLECULES - MULTIPLE CHOICE - Please answer properly QUESTION : Which of the following best…

A: Introduction: Enzymes are proteinaceous in nature and they are of two types: Protoenzyme which…

Q: Describe the importance of protein synthesis and the genetic code

A: To produce protein molecules, a cell must first transfer information from DNA to mRNA via the…

Q: Choose the INCORRECT statement: Group of answer choices All statements are incorrect. Each ribosome…

A: The ribosome is a translation machine that with the help of translation factors and amino acyl tRNAs…

Q: If Dr. Aikenhed wanted to see if there was mutation within the protein-coding sequence of the gene…

A: The technique which can be used to compare protein-coding sequence i.e the nucleotide sequence of…

Q: f restriction endonucleases are produced by bacteria within a host, why don’t these enzymes chew up…

A: Nucleases are enzymes that degrade nucleic acids. They can be classified into RNase   : enzymes…

Q: Discuss how the liver regulates glycogen metabolism to maintain blood glucose levels.

A: The coordination and regulation of glycogen synthesis and breakdown play a vital role in the…

Q: Enzyme involved in the second step of ketogenesis

A: Ketogenesis is the formation of ketone bodies (β-Hydroxybutyrate and acetone) from acetyl-CoA.

Q: From the table above select chemical compounds, which may be phosphorylated by ATP:…

A: The free energy change (∆Gº) of a chemical reaction is the amount of energy released in the…

Q: There is energy requirement for every amino acid added in a growing polypeptide chain. Is this true…

A: Introduction:  The information transferred from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into an…

Q: Propionic acid is provided (pKa = 2.0) to make a 0.1 M buffer at pH = 2.0. What is the ratio of…

A: Buffer solutions are usually made with an equilibria of acids and their conjugate bases such that…

Q: 5. A young woman decided to lose weight and abstained from fat-containing food for several months.…

A: The energy demands of the cells are primarily met by the metabolism of glucose molecules. But, the…

Q: The transformation of glucose to lactate n myocytes releases only about 7% of the free energy…

A: Glucose can be converted to pyruvate through the process of glycolysis. Pyruvate can be converted to…

Q: Determine the net ATP and total NADH produced upon complete oxidation of two molecules sucrose.…

A: Introduction: The production of ATP occurs in two ways: substrate-level phosphorylation: It…

Q: essential amino acid amino acid side group/R-group peptide bond polypeptide receptor…

A: Amino acids contribute majorly to the making of proteins in the human body. They are important for…

Q: 1. Enzymes have known attributes and functions. Which of the following is NOT its common attribute…

A: Enzymes are proteinaceous in nature, these are biological substances that are responsible for…

Q: Determine the net ATP and total NADH produced upon complete oxidation of two molecules lactose.…

A: ATP stand for Adenosine triphosphate molecules.Energy can be stored in the form on this molecules.…

Q: QUESTI Supposed you want to use phosphoglucomutase to breakdown glycogen. You found out that this…

A: The enzymes can be classified into various categories based on their functions.

Q: epinephrine/ glucagon

A: The bioactive molecules which helps to catalyze the product in faster rate is called enzyme.   The…