ropf Inc. has provided the following data concerning one of the products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturing overhead is applied to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Inputs Standard Quantity or Hours per Unit of Output Standard Price or Rate Direct materials 8.80 liters $ 8.40 per liter Direct labor 0.40 hours $ 28.70 per hour Variable manufacturing overhead 0.40 hours $ 7.30 per hour The company has reported the following actual results for the product for September: Actual output 11,000 units Raw materials purchased 98,400 liters Actual cost of raw materials purchased $ 854,500 Raw materials used in production 96,830 liters Actual direct labor-hours 4,000 hours Actual direct labor cost $ 120,302 Actual variable overhead cost $ 25,414 Required: a. Compute the materials price variance for September. b. Compute the materials quantity variance for September. c. Compute the labor rate variance for September. d. Compute the labor efficiency variance for September. e. Compute the variable overhead spending variance for September. f. Compute the variable overhead efficiency variance for September. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Principles of Cost Accounting

17th Edition

ISBN:9781305087408

Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell

Chapter6: Process Cost Accounting—additional Procedures; Accounting For Joint Products And By-products

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3E: The following data appeared in the accounting records of Craig Manufacturing Inc., which uses the...

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Kropf Inc. has provided the following data concerning one of the products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturing overhead is applied to products on the basis of direct labor-hours.

Inputs	Standard Quantity or Hours per Unit of Output	Standard Price or Rate
Direct materials		8.80	liters	$	8.40	per liter
Direct labor		0.40	hours	$	28.70	per hour
Variable manufacturing overhead		0.40	hours	$	7.30	per hour

The company has reported the following actual results for the product for September:


Actual output		11,000	units
Raw materials purchased		98,400	liters
Actual cost of raw materials purchased	$	854,500
Raw materials used in production		96,830	liters
Actual direct labor-hours		4,000	hours
Actual direct labor cost	$	120,302
Actual variable overhead cost	$	25,414

Required:

a. Compute the materials price variance for September.

b. Compute the materials quantity variance for September.

c. Compute the labor rate variance for September.

d. Compute the labor efficiency variance for September.

e. Compute the variable overhead spending variance for September.

f. Compute the variable overhead efficiency variance for September.

(Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

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