Required: Perform a sensitivity analysis by answering the following questions: a. What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC? b. What is the margin of safety for RBC? c. What sales dollars would be required to achieve an operating profit of $110,000? $470,000?

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter16: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
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Required:
Perform a sensitivity analysis by answering the following questions:
a. What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC?
b. What is the margin of safety for RBC?
c. What sales dollars would be required to achieve an operating profit of $110,000? $470,000?
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A
Required B
Required C
What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC? (Round intermediate calculations to 3 decimal places and your final
answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
Break-even point
< Required A
Required B >
Transcribed Image Text:Required: Perform a sensitivity analysis by answering the following questions: a. What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC? b. What is the margin of safety for RBC? c. What sales dollars would be required to achieve an operating profit of $110,000? $470,000? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Required C What is the break-even point in sales dollars for RBC? (Round intermediate calculations to 3 decimal places and your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Break-even point < Required A Required B >
Three entrepreneurs were looking to start a new brewpub near Sacramento, California, called Roseville Brewing Company (RBC).
Brewpubs provide two products to customers-food from the restaurant segment and freshly brewed beer from the beer production
segment. Both segments are typically in the same building, which allows customers to see the beer-brewing process.
After months of research, the owners created a financial model that showed the following projections for the first year of operations.
Sales
$ 763,200
1,017,600
339,200
$2,120,000
Вeer sales
Food sales
other sales
Total sales
494,384
$1,625,616
Less cost of sales
Gross margin
Less marketing and administrative expenses
1,214,000
$ 411,616
Operating profit
In the process of pursuing capital through private investors and financial institutions, RBC was approached with several questions. The
following represents a sample of the more common questions asked:
• What is the break-even point?
• What sales dollars will be required to make $110,000? To make $470,000?
• Is the product mix reasonable? (Beer tends to have a higher contribution margin ratio than food, and therefore product mix
assumptions are critical to profit projections.)
• What happens to operating profit if the product mix shifts?
• How will changes in price affect operating profit?
• How much does a pint of beer cost to produce?
It became clear to the owners of RBC that the initial financial model was not adequate for answering these types of questions. After
further research, RBC created another financial model that provided the following information for the first year of operations.
Sales
Beer sales (368 of total sales)
Food sales (48 of total sales)
Other sales (16 of total sales)
$ 763,200
1,017,600
339,200
Total sales
$2,120,000
Variable Costs
Beer (118 of beer sales)
Food (308 of food sales)
Other (318 of other sales)
Wages of employees (248 of sales)
Supplies (3% of sales)
Utilities (5 of sales)
Other: credit card, misc. (38 of sales)
Total variable costs
Contribution margin
83,952
305, 280
105,152
508,800
63,600
106,000
63,600
$1,236,384
883,616
Fixed Costs
Salaries: manager, chef, brewer
Maintenance
136,000
24,000
16,000
Advertising
other: cleaning, menus, misc
Insurance and accounting
Property taxes
Depreciation
Debt service (interest on debt)
34,000
30,000
15,000
85,000
132,000
Total fixed costs
$ 472,000
Operating profit
411,616
Transcribed Image Text:Three entrepreneurs were looking to start a new brewpub near Sacramento, California, called Roseville Brewing Company (RBC). Brewpubs provide two products to customers-food from the restaurant segment and freshly brewed beer from the beer production segment. Both segments are typically in the same building, which allows customers to see the beer-brewing process. After months of research, the owners created a financial model that showed the following projections for the first year of operations. Sales $ 763,200 1,017,600 339,200 $2,120,000 Вeer sales Food sales other sales Total sales 494,384 $1,625,616 Less cost of sales Gross margin Less marketing and administrative expenses 1,214,000 $ 411,616 Operating profit In the process of pursuing capital through private investors and financial institutions, RBC was approached with several questions. The following represents a sample of the more common questions asked: • What is the break-even point? • What sales dollars will be required to make $110,000? To make $470,000? • Is the product mix reasonable? (Beer tends to have a higher contribution margin ratio than food, and therefore product mix assumptions are critical to profit projections.) • What happens to operating profit if the product mix shifts? • How will changes in price affect operating profit? • How much does a pint of beer cost to produce? It became clear to the owners of RBC that the initial financial model was not adequate for answering these types of questions. After further research, RBC created another financial model that provided the following information for the first year of operations. Sales Beer sales (368 of total sales) Food sales (48 of total sales) Other sales (16 of total sales) $ 763,200 1,017,600 339,200 Total sales $2,120,000 Variable Costs Beer (118 of beer sales) Food (308 of food sales) Other (318 of other sales) Wages of employees (248 of sales) Supplies (3% of sales) Utilities (5 of sales) Other: credit card, misc. (38 of sales) Total variable costs Contribution margin 83,952 305, 280 105,152 508,800 63,600 106,000 63,600 $1,236,384 883,616 Fixed Costs Salaries: manager, chef, brewer Maintenance 136,000 24,000 16,000 Advertising other: cleaning, menus, misc Insurance and accounting Property taxes Depreciation Debt service (interest on debt) 34,000 30,000 15,000 85,000 132,000 Total fixed costs $ 472,000 Operating profit 411,616
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