Read a 2-character string from input into variable userString. Declare a Boolean variable isValid and assign isValid with true if userString does not contain any uppercase letters. Otherwise, assign isValid with false. Ex: If the input is 86, then isValid is assigned with true, so the output is: Good string Ex: If the input is BQ, then isValid is assigned with false, so the output is: Bad string Note: Use getline(cin, userString) to read the entire line from input into userString. #include #include #include using namespace std; int main() { string userString; /* Your code goes here */ if (isValid) { cout << "Good string" << endl; } else { cout << "Bad string" << endl; } return 0; }
Control structures
Control structures are block of statements that analyze the value of variables and determine the flow of execution based on those values. When a program is running, the CPU executes the code line by line. After sometime, the program reaches the point where it has to make a decision on whether it has to go to another part of the code or repeat execution of certain part of the code. These results affect the flow of the program's code and these are called control structures.
Switch Statement
The switch statement is a key feature that is used by the programmers a lot in the world of programming and coding, as well as in information technology in general. The switch statement is a selection control mechanism that allows the variable value to change the order of the individual statements in the software execution via search.
Read a 2-character string from input into variable userString. Declare a Boolean variable isValid and assign isValid with true if userString does not contain any uppercase letters. Otherwise, assign isValid with false.
Ex: If the input is 86, then isValid is assigned with true, so the output is:
Good string
Ex: If the input is BQ, then isValid is assigned with false, so the output is:
Bad string
Note: Use getline(cin, userString) to read the entire line from input into userString.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string userString;
/* Your code goes here */
if (isValid) {
cout << "Good string" << endl;
}
else {
cout << "Bad string" << endl;
}
return 0;
}
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