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- A owes B. B assigns the credit to C. B is in good faith. It was agreed that B would be responsible for A’s solvency. The parties did not agree on the duration of the liability. If the debt was due Jul. 6, 2019 and the assignment was made Aug. 8, 2019, until when is the guaranty? (See Art. 1629)Define the following: Condition Civil loss Reciprocal obligations Pure obligation Potestative condition Problems Explain or state briefly the rule or reason for your answer. 1. D (debtor) borrowed P20,000 from C (creditor) payable on or before August 30. Before the arrival of the due date, C agreed to the promise of B to pay C if B wants. Can C insist that B pay not later than August 30? 2. Suppose in the same problem, D obliges himself to pay C P10,000 after C has paid his obligation to T. Is the obligation valid? 3. S (seller) agreed to sell to B (buyer) a specific car for P200,000, delivery of the car and the payment of the price to be made on June 15. Suppose S delivered the car on June 15 but B failed to pay the price, what are the remedies of S? 4. S sold a parcel of land to B for P240,000 payable in installments of P20,000 a year. The land was delivered to B who obtained ownership thereof. After B had paid P200,000, he could no longer continuing paying in view of…As regards antichresis, which of the following is not correct? * a. The amount of the principal and of the interest shall be specified in writing, otherwise the contract of anti chresis shall be void b. The debtor, unless there is stipulation to the contrary is obliged to pay the taxes and charges upon the estate c. The debtor cannot reacquire the enjoyment of the immovable without first having totally paid what he owes the creditor d. The creditor is bound to bear the expenses necessary for the preservation and repair of the immovable
- When an entity breaches a covenant under a long-term loan agreement on or before the end of the reporting periodwith the effect that the liability becomes payable on demand, the liability is classified as noncurrent whenI. The lender has agreed after the end if the reporting period and before the financial statements areauthorized for issue not to demand payment as a consequence of the breach.II. The lender has agreed on or before the end of the reporting period to provide a grace period ending atleast twelve months after that date. a. Both I and IIb. Neither I and IIc. I onlyd. II onlyTrue or False. 1. Maturity value is the amount collectible on the agreed date of payment. 2. The creditor has no right to authorize anybody to collect from the debtor. 3. A creditor may authorize anybody to accept payment from the debtor on his behalf. 4.What should be done with the transaction on August 2019? a. Disclose as provision since the occurrence is probable. b. Recognize as provision since it is probable that Buwis Buhay will lose the case. c. Disclose as contingent asset because even if it is probable that the company will be successful, contingent asset is never recognized unless realized. d. Recognize as contingent liability since it is probable that Buwis Buhay will be indebted.
- Kareem is a junior accountant. He is unsure about the accounting treatment of debt callable and would like to know where is debt callable by the creditor reported on the debtor's financial statements? Select one: а. Non-current liability. O b. Current liability if it is probable that creditor will call the debt within the year, otherwise a non-current liability. Current liability if the creditor intends to call the debt within the year, otherwise О с. a non-current liability. O d. Current liability.6. Buwis Buhay Incorporated had several outstanding obligations on December 31, 2019. The brief descriptions listed below can be ascertained from these liabilities. r. In June 2019, Buwis Buhay was involved in a court case amounting to P10,000,000. The attorney assessed that it is probable that the company will win the case with P4,500,000 as the best estimate of the reward. • In August 2019, Baguio City brought an action against the company for polluting the surrounding rivers with its waste products costing P5,000,000. It is probable that Baguio City will be successful but the amount of damages Buwis Buhay might have to pay is not to exceed P2,500,000. • In December 2019, another litigation case amounting to P20,000,000 was filed against Buwis Buhay for injuring pedestrians due to its renovation projects within the premise. This court case is seen to have remote likelihood of occurrence because the evidences filed are not strong.The debtor owes his creditor several debts, all of them due, to wit: (1) an unsecured debt; (2) a debt secured with mortgage of the debtor’s property; (3) a debt bearing interest; (4) a debt in which the debtor is solidarily liable with another. Partial payment was made by the debtor. Assuming that the debtor had not specified the debts to which the payment should be applied and, on the other hand, the creditor had not specified in the receipt he issued the application of payment, state the order in which the payment should be applied and your reason therefor.
- Stafford Surety Co. agreed to act as the conditional guarantor of collection on a debt owed by Preston Decker to Cole. Stafford was paid a premium by Preston to serve as surety. Preston defaults on the obligation. What are Cole’s rights against Stafford Surety Co.?When an entity breaches under a long-term loan agreement on or before the end of the reporting period with the effect that the liability becomes payable on demand, the liability is classified as Current under all circumstances Noncurrent under all circumstances Current if the lender has agreed after the reporting period and before the issuance of the statements not to demand payment as a consequence of the breach. Noncurrent if the lender agreed after the reporting period to provide grace period for at least twelve months after the reporting period.A lender whose mortgagor has defaulted may be offered a deed in lieu of foreclosure. If he accepts, which of the following will be TRUE? a. Because it is voluntary, it will not be an adverse item on the buyer's credit. b. The lender will take the title subject to any junior liens. c. The lender will usually retain his rights under mortgage insurance or VA guarantee. d. The loan will still be assumable.