QUESTION TwO (a) Determine the side widths and areas of the following cross sections:- Fill section 8m Diagram 1 lin3 12.50m Tin3 10 (ii) Cut section { in 12 Diagram 2 A in 10 2.25m in2 lin 3

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Q: Define about the Horizontal line load at the surface ?

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Q: 2.) Determine the required spacing of vertical U-stirrups for a beam subject to axial tension. Given…

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A: Given Fc' = 28 Mpa fy = 400 Mpa L = 5230 mm = 17.15 ft According to ACI-318, the minimum height of…

Q: for cut is 1:1 and for fill is 1.5:1. Determine the area of cut of the section. -3.2 +1.2 +1.2 +2.8…

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Q: 10.10 Determine the factor of safety against bottom heave for the braced cut described in Problem…

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Q: RCC slab 15cm MH 50cm dia Work out the following items quantities . RCC 20cm thick 1% steel« 30cm…

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Q: Define Computing Allowable Bearing Pressures—ASD

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Q: 8. Determine the minimum thickness of the slab with a 6.00 meters by 5.00 meters dimension. (in…

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Q: width - 50  depth - 30 height 32 verticle compression force   200kN Shear Modulus of 4.0 MPa…

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Q: 6ОKN 80KN 50KN 4m 2m 1m 3m W KN/m R1

A: Draw SFD and BMD We will first find reactions at support then draw SFD and BMD

Q: equired depth "h" of the timber be C. 119 D. 126 E. 131 E.

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Q: 10.11 Determine the factor of safety against bottom heave for the braced cut described in Problem…

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Q: the thickness of the water at that section is:

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Q: The correct friction factor for a 6-in cast-iron pipe with an absolute roughness of 0.0003-ft and…

A: Diameter D = 6 in = 0.5 ft  Absolute roughness e = 0.0003 ft  Reynolds Number Re = 1E5  To calculate…

Q: The concrete slab supports the six vertical loads shown. Determine the x- and y-coordinates of the…

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Q: Calculate the top and bottom stress at transfer stage and service stage. Consider three 0.6" Grade…

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Q: Define In-Place Shear Tests—Vane Shear.

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Q: OPEN CHANNEL GIVEN: a = 4m b = 2m ● C = = 5m REQUIRED: The saving in lining material per meter…

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Drainage of Pavements

Pavement Drainage holds ample significance, as it prevents the accumulation of water or any liquid on the surface of pavements and ensures proper drainage system. With proper design and gradual slopes provided, the water gets easily removed from the surface into the drains, which are essential during heavy rains and unusual weather conditions keeping it less prone to accidents and increasing the durability of the pavement structure.