Q3: Q2: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC-2Q -(1) - Firm B TC=10+2Q -(2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. Use the information given about firms A and B and appropriate diagrams/figures to explain how the equilibrium for both firms will change if a rival company increases its prices. Use the information given about firm A and appropriate diagrams/figures to explain how the equilibrium will change if it's cost of production falls by $1.

Q3: Q2: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC-2Q -(1) - Firm B TC=10+2Q -(2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. Use the information given about firms A and B and appropriate diagrams/figures to explain how the equilibrium for both firms will change if a rival company increases its prices. Use the information given about firm A and appropriate diagrams/figures to explain how the equilibrium will change if it's cost of production falls by $1.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Q2: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC - 2Q -(1) - Firm B TC - 10 + 2Q - -(2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten bateches of 8,000. Use the information given about firms A and B and appropriate diagrams/figures to explain how the equilibrium for both firms will change if a rival company increases its prices.
Q1: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC - 2Q -(1) - Firm B TC = 10 + 2Q - -(2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. (a) Explain the relationship between the zero-profit curve and the marginal cost curve for the two firms using the quantity schedule of the two firms and the relevant plots of equations (1) and (2). (b) Use the plots in Q 1(a) and plots of isoprofit curves valuing Rs. 34,000 and Rs. 60,000 for the two firms to identify any differences in the shape of the two firms' isoprofit curves. Can you provide an explanation for any differences that may exist? (c) Use the information on both firms to assess whether the higher isoprofit curves would always get closer to the average cost curve as quantity increases. Explain why or why not.
This question deals with cost curves Keep in mind that the formula for a firm's cost function is: TC= FC + C(Q) TC → Total Costs: FC →Fixed Costs: C(Q) → Cost of production*Quantity produced → also known as Variable Costs Q1: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC = 2Q --- Equation (1) - Firm B: TC = 10 + 2Q --- Equation (2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. The cost per unit in each firm is $2. Firm B has a fixed cost of $10. (a) Explain the relationship between the zero-profit curve and the marginal cost curve for the two firms using the quantity schedule of the two firms and the relevant plots of equations (1) and (2).
Keep in mind that the formula for a firm's cost function is: TC = FC+ C(Q) TC → Total Costs: FC → Fixed Costs: C(Q) → Cost of production*Quantity produced → also known as Variable Costs Q3: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: - Firm A: TC = 2Q --- Equation (1) - Firm B: TC = 10 + 2Q --- Equation (2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000. The cost of production per unit for each firm is $2. Firm B has a fixed cost of $10. (a) Use the information given about firm A and appropriate diagrams/figures (hint:think isoprofit curves, demand curves) to explain how the equilibrium will change for firm A if it's cost of production falls by $1 Assume demand curves to be linear
Q1: Firms A and B are two firms supplying products in two separate differentiated goods markets. Equations (1) and (2) give the total cost functions of the two firms: [Total Marks = 40 marks] - Firm A: TC = 2Q -----------------------------(1) - Firm B TC = 10 + 2Q -------------------------(2) Each firm has the ability to produce a maximum quantity of 80,000 units in ten batches of 8,000.Q : Use the plot of the zero-profit curve and the marginal cost curve for the two firms using the quantity schedule AND plots of isoprofit curves valuing $ 34,000 and $ 60,000 for the two firms to identify any differences in the shape of the two firms’ isoprofit curves. provide an explanation for any differences that may exist?
There are only two driveway paving companies in a small town, Asphalt, Inc. and Blacktop Bros. The inverse demand curve for paving services is ?= 2040 ―20? where quantity is measured in pave jobs per month and price is measured in dollars per job. Assume Asphalt, Inc. has a marginal cost of $100 per driveway and Blacktop Bros. has a marginal cost of $150. Answer the following questions: Determine each firm’s reaction curve and graph it. How many paving jobs will each firm produce in Cournot equilibrium? What will the market price of a pave job be? How much profit does each firm earn?
[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2;        where Q = Q1 + Q2.       The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 What is the MR function? What is the MC function of each facility? What is the MC function of the firm?
[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2;        where Q = Q1 + Q2.       The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 What is the MR function? What is the MC function of each facility? What is the MC function of the firm? Calculate the profit maximizing output levels of each factory? What is the profit maximizing level of price? What is the maximum profit?
[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2;        where Q = Q1 + Q2.       The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 Calculate the profit maximizing output levels of each factory? What is the profit maximizing level of price? What is the maximum profit?
[Suppose] A Cmpany is the sole provider of electricity in the various districts of Dubai. To meet the monthly demand for electricity in these districts, which is given by the inverse demand function: P = 1,200 − 4Q, the company has set up two electric generating facilities: Q1 kilowatts are produced at facility 1 and Q2 kilowatts are produced at facility 2; where Q = Q1 + Q2. The costs of producing electricity at each facility are given by C1(Q1) = 8,000 + 6Q1 C2(Q2) = 6,000 + 3Q2 + 5Q22 Calculate the profit maximizing output levels of each factory?
Suppose that Kenya Railways serves two major separate customers, namely: urban users and rural users of the railway line. The company can charge different prices to these two customers. Suppose that the total cost for running trips by Kenya Railways is given by the following cost function: C= 25+10Q Where: C = total cost Q = total output of trips made by the railway line The inverse demand functions for the two customers are given as follows: P1 = 40-5Q1 P2 =90-2Q2 Where: p1 = Price charged to urban users; and is number of trips by urban users p2 = Price charged to rural users; and is number of trips by rural users Required: How many trips should Kenya Railway serve in each market and what price should the firm charge in each market? Compute the profits of Kenya Railways without price discrimination From your knowledge of the relationships between various costs of production, fill in the blanks of Table 1 below: Table 1 Q TC…
per pair You are the CEO of a company that advises clients on pricing strategies. Bilbo Baggins is a profit maximizing client who produces uniquely styled shoes and hires you for pricing advice. The graph shows the demand and marginal revenue (MR) curves faced by Bilbo's company for two different groups of consumers. Assume Bilbo can prevent the reselling of his shoes, faces constant marginal cost (MC) equal to $20/pair, can identify varying consumer groups, and has no fixed costs (so, MC ATC). Use the graph to answer the questions. = Price $100 90 80 70 60 50 40 B What price should Bilbo charge? He should charge the more elastic group $60/pair and the less elastic group $70/pair. 30 30 20 10 10 MR 2 Demand 2 He should shutdown in the short run because price is not greater than fixed costs. 0 100 200 300 40C He should price discriminate and produce where P = MC and charge $20/pair. He should produce where MR = MC and charge $70/pair.