pur Division makes a part that can either be sold to outside customers or transferred internally to Division Competitor for further processing. Annual data relating to this part are as follows: Annual production capacity 80.000units Demand 70.000units Selling price of the item to outside customers $35 Variable cost per unit $23 Fixed cost per unit $5 vision Competitor requires 5,000 units per year and is currently paying an outside supplier $33 per unit. e other division? If the transfer is made, $3 per unit of variable costs can be saved. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price from the viewpoint of the selling division for each of the 15,000 units needed by D 35 D $32 O s20 O $25 O $23
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- Morrill Company produces two different types of gauges: a density gauge and a thickness gauge. The segmented income statement for a typical quarter follows. Includes depreciation. The density gauge uses a subassembly that is purchased from an external supplier for 25 per unit. Each quarter, 2,000 subassemblies are purchased. All units produced are sold, and there are no ending inventories of subassemblies. Morrill is considering making the subassembly rather than buying it. Unit-level variable manufacturing costs are as follows: No significant non-unit-level costs are incurred. Morrill is considering two alternatives to supply the productive capacity for the subassembly. 1. Lease the needed space and equipment at a cost of 27,000 per quarter for the space and 10,000 per quarter for a supervisor. There are no other fixed expenses. 2. Drop the thickness gauge. The equipment could be adapted with virtually no cost and the existing space utilized to produce the subassembly. The direct fixed expenses, including supervision, would be 38,000, 8,000 of which is depreciation on equipment. If the thickness gauge is dropped, sales of the density gauge will not be affected. Required: 1. Should Morrill Company make or buy the subassembly? If it makes the subassembly, which alternative should be chosen? Explain and provide supporting computations. 2. Suppose that dropping the thickness gauge will decrease sales of the density gauge by 10 percent. What effect does this have on the decision? 3. Assume that dropping the thickness gauge decreases sales of the density gauge by 10 percent and that 2,800 subassemblies are required per quarter. As before, assume that there are no ending inventories of subassemblies and that all units produced are sold. Assume also that the per-unit sales price and variable costs are the same as in Requirement 1. Include the leasing alternative in your consideration. Now, what is the correct decision?Patz Company produces two types of machine parts: Part A and Part B, with unit contribution margins of 300 and 600, respectively. Assume initially that Patz can sell all that is produced of either component. Part A requires two hours of assembly, and B requires five hours of assembly. The firm has 300 assembly hours per week. Required: 1. Express the objective of maximizing the total contribution margin subject to the assembly-hour constraint. 2. Identify the optimal amount that should be produced of each machine part and the total contribution margin associated with this mix. 3. What if market conditions are such that Patz can sell at most 75 units of Part A and 60 units of Part B? Express the objective function with its associated constraints for this case and identify the optimal mix and its associated total contribution margin.Polaris Inc. manufactures two types of metal stampings for the automobile industry: door handles and trim kits. Fixed cost equals 146,000. Each door handle sells for 12 and has variable cost of 9; each trim kit sells for 8 and has variable cost of 5. Required: 1. What are the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio for door handles and for trim kits? 2. If Polaris sells 20,000 door handles and 40,000 trim kits, what is the operating income? 3. How many door handles and how many trim kits must be sold for Polaris to break even? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that Polaris has the opportunity to rearrange its plant to produce only trim kits. If this is done, fixed costs will decrease by 35,000, and 70,000 trim kits can be produced and sold. Is this a good idea? Explain.
- Morris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Their sales mix s reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $25,000 per year. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units each year in its production of paper shredders. The cost of placing an order is 30. The cost of holding one unit of inventory for one year is 15.00. Currently, Ottis places 160 orders of 4,000 plastic housing units per year. Required: 1. Compute the economic order quantity. 2. Compute the ordering, carrying, and total costs for the EOQ. 3. How much money does using the EOQ policy save the company over the policy of purchasing 4,000 plastic housing units per order?Dimitri Designs has capacity to produce 30,000 desk chairs per year and is currently selling all 30,000 for $240 each. Country Enterprises has approached Dimitri to buy 800 chairs for $210 each. Dimitris normal variable cost is $165 per chair, including $50 per unit in direct labor per chair. Dimitri can produce the special order on an overtime shift, which means that direct labor would be paid overtime at 150% of the normal pay rate. The annual fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the contract will not disrupt any of Dimitris other operations. What will be the impact on profits of accepting the order?
- Your Division makes a part that can either be sold to outside customers or transferred internally to Division Competitor for further processing. Annual data relating to this part are as follows: Annual production capacity 80,000 units Demand 80,000 units Selling price of the item to outside customers...... $55 Variable cost per unit $25 Fixed cost per unit $5 Division Competitor requires 10,000 units per year and is currently paying an outside supplier $33 per unit. If the transfer is made, $7 per unit of variable costs can be saved. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price from the viewpoint of the selling division for each of the 10,000 units needed by the other division? Group of answer choices $25 $32 $18 $48 $55Your Division makes a part that can either be sold to outside customers or transferred internally to Division Competitor for further processing. Annual data relating to this part are as follows: Annual production capacity 80,000 units Demand 70,000 units Selling price of the item to outside customers...... $35 Variable cost per unit $23 Fixed cost per unit $9 Division Competitor requires 15,000 units per year and is currently paying an outside supplier $33 per unit. If the transfer is made, $5 per unit of variable costs can be saved. What is the lowest acceptable transfer price from the viewpoint of the selling division for each of the 15,000 units needed by the other division? $22 $23 $18 $35 $30Division A of Arctic Co., makes a part that can either be sold to customers or transferred internally to Division B. The annual data gathered are as follows: Annual production capacity 40,000 unitsSelling price P25Variable cost per unit 12Fixed cost per unit 5 Division B of Arctic Co. requires 10,000 units per year and is currently paying an outside supplier $22 per unit. 1. If outside customers demand only 20,000 units per year, what is the lowest acceptable transfer price? 2. If outside customers demand 40,000 units per year, what is the lowest acceptable transfer price?
- Division X makes a part with the following characteristics: Production capacity.. 25,000 units $18 Selling price to outside customers. Variable cost per unit. $11 Fixed cost, total. $100,000 Division Y of the same company would like to purchase 10,000 units each period from Division X. Division Y now purchases the part from an outside supplier at a price of $17 each. Suppose that Division X is operating at capacity and can sell all of its output to outside customers. If Division X sells the parts to Division Y at $17 per unit, the company as a whole will be: Select one: a. better off by $10,000 each period. b. worse off by $20,000 each period. C. worse off by $10,000 each period. d. There will be no change in the status of the company as a whole.Collyer Products Inc. has a Valve Division that manufactures and sells a standard valve as follows: Capacity in units Selling price to outside customers on the intermediate market Variable costs per unit Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) 10,000 15 8 5 The company has a Pump Division that could use this valve in the manufacture of one of its pumps. The Pump Division is currently purchasing 10,000 valves per year from an overseas supplier at a cost of $14 per valve. 3. Assume again that the Valve Division is selling all that it can produce to outside customers on the intermediate market. Also assume that $2 in variable expenses can be avoided on transfers within the company, due to reduced selling costs. What is the acceptable range, if any, for the transfer price between the two divisions? Transfer price 4. Assume the Pump Division needs 20,000 special high-pressure valves per year. The Valve Division's variable costs to manufacture and ship the special valve would be $10 per…Collyer Products Inc. has a Valve Division that manufactures and sells a standard valve as follows: Capacity in units 10,000 Selling price to outside customers on the intermediate market $ 15 Variable costs per unit $ 8 Fixed costs per unit (based on capacity) $ 5 The company has a Pump Division that could use this valve in the manufacture of one of its pumps. The Pump Division is currently purchasing 10,000 valves per year from an overseas supplier at a cost of $14 per valve. Required:1. Assume that the Valve Division has ample idle capacity to handle all of the Pump Division's needs. What is the acceptable range, if any, for the transfer price between the two divisions? 2. Assume that the Valve Division is selling all that it can produce to outside customers on the intermediate market. What is the minimum transfer price acceptable to the Valve Division for transfers to the Pump Division? 3. Assume again that the Valve Division is selling all that it can…