Price Level 상 The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy 160 LRAS 140 AS 120 100 80 60 AD AD, 40 20 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 Real GDP (billions of dollars)

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter24: Fiscal Policy
Section: Chapter Questions
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Price Level
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government
decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession.
Fiscal Policy
160
LRAS
140
AS
120
100
80
60
AD
AD,
40
20
80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800
Real GDP (billions of dollars)
Transcribed Image Text:Price Level The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by increasing government purchases to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy 160 LRAS 140 AS 120 100 80 60 AD AD, 40 20 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 Real GDP (billions of dollars)
Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number.
a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equlibrium?
%24
billion
b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in
part a?
billion
Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.95.
C How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium?
Aggregate demand needs to change by $
billion and government purchases need to change by $
billion
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equlibrium? %24 billion b. If the MPC is 0.6, how much does government purchases need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? billion Suppose instead that the MPC is 0.95. C How much does aggregate demand and government purchases need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrium? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and government purchases need to change by $ billion
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