PR 2-4A Journal entries and trial balance оbj. 1, 2, 3, 4 Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted. trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows: Elite Realty Unadjusted Trial Balance March 31, 20Y3 Account No. Debit Balances Credit Balances Cash 11 26,300 Accounts Receivable. 12 61,500 Prepaid Insurance Office Supplies. 13 3,000 14 1,800 Land 16 Accounts Payable 21 14,000 Unearned Rent. 22 Notes Payable.. 23 Common Stock. 31 10,000 Retained Earnings 32 36,000 Dividends 33 2,000 Fees Earned. 41 240,000 Salary and Commission Expense. Rent Expense. Advertising Expense.. Automobile Expense Miscellaneous Expense. 51 148,200 52 30,000 53 17,800 54 5,500 3,900 300,000 59 300,000 The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3: Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, $6,500. 2. Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300. 5. Paid insurance premiums, $6,000. 10. Received cash from clients on account, $52,300. 15. Purchased land for a future building site for $200,000, paying $30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17. Paid creditors on account, $6,450. 20. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, $325. 23. Paid advertising expense, $4,300. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 27. Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, $2,500. 28. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,500. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,400. 30. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $57,000. 30. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $11,900. 30. Paid dividends, $4,000. 30. Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $10,000. Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?

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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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PR 2-4A Journal entries and trial balance
оbj. 1, 2, 3, 4
Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted.
trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows:
Elite Realty
Unadjusted Trial Balance
March 31, 20Y3
Account
No.
Debit
Balances
Credit
Balances
Cash
11
26,300
Accounts Receivable.
12
61,500
Prepaid Insurance
Office Supplies.
13
3,000
14
1,800
Land
16
Accounts Payable
21
14,000
Unearned Rent.
22
Notes Payable..
23
Common Stock.
31
10,000
Retained Earnings
32
36,000
Dividends
33
2,000
Fees Earned.
41
240,000
Salary and Commission Expense.
Rent Expense.
Advertising Expense..
Automobile Expense
Miscellaneous Expense.
51
148,200
52
30,000
53
17,800
54
5,500
3,900
300,000
59
300,000
The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3:
Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, $6,500.
2. Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300.
5. Paid insurance premiums, $6,000.
10. Received cash from clients on account, $52,300.
15. Purchased land for a future building site for $200,000, paying $30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for
the remainder.
17. Paid creditors on account, $6,450.
20. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, $325.
23. Paid advertising expense, $4,300.
Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal:
27. Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment,
$2,500.
28. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,500.
29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,400.
30. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $57,000.
30. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $11,900.
30. Paid dividends, $4,000.
30. Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June,
during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $10,000.
Instructions
1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a
four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the
Posting Reference column.
2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal
entry explanations may be omitted.
3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each
posting.
4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3.
5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $19,100.
(a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry.
(c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
Transcribed Image Text:PR 2-4A Journal entries and trial balance оbj. 1, 2, 3, 4 Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted. trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows: Elite Realty Unadjusted Trial Balance March 31, 20Y3 Account No. Debit Balances Credit Balances Cash 11 26,300 Accounts Receivable. 12 61,500 Prepaid Insurance Office Supplies. 13 3,000 14 1,800 Land 16 Accounts Payable 21 14,000 Unearned Rent. 22 Notes Payable.. 23 Common Stock. 31 10,000 Retained Earnings 32 36,000 Dividends 33 2,000 Fees Earned. 41 240,000 Salary and Commission Expense. Rent Expense. Advertising Expense.. Automobile Expense Miscellaneous Expense. 51 148,200 52 30,000 53 17,800 54 5,500 3,900 300,000 59 300,000 The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3: Apr. 1. Paid rent on office for month, $6,500. 2. Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300. 5. Paid insurance premiums, $6,000. 10. Received cash from clients on account, $52,300. 15. Purchased land for a future building site for $200,000, paying $30,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17. Paid creditors on account, $6,450. 20. Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, $325. 23. Paid advertising expense, $4,300. Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: 27. Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, $2,500. 28. Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,500. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,400. 30. Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $57,000. 30. Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $11,900. 30. Paid dividends, $4,000. 30. Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $10,000. Instructions 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $19,100. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry. (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
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