Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Chapter5: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.31E: Reactions represented by the following equations take place in water solutions. Write each molecular...
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What is the pOH of an aqueous solution of 3.88 x 10-2 M barium hydroxide?
pOH = _____________
![[Review Topics]
[References]
Strong acids and strong bases ionize 100% in aqueous solution.
HCl is a strong acid. In solution we write it as H*(aq) + Cl (aq).
HF is a weak acid. In solution we write it as HF(aq).
KOH is a strong base. In solution we write it as K*(aq) + OH (aq).
NH3 is a weak base. In solution we write it as NH3(aq).
Exception: Since Ca(OH)2 is only slightly soluble we write it as Ca(OH)2(s).
Below is a list of the 6 strong acids and 6 strong bases you should know. All other acids and bases are considered weak.
Strong Acids
Strong Bases
HCI, HBr, HI
HNO3
LIOH, NaOH, кон
Ca(OH)2 (slightly soluble)
HCIO4
Ba(ОН)2
H2SO4
Sr(OH)2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F001fb46a-b3ed-46cf-80c7-94715864814c%2Fe8c34a65-9e8d-46b5-9c93-78a2556895e4%2Fwpkzoyf_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:[Review Topics]
[References]
Strong acids and strong bases ionize 100% in aqueous solution.
HCl is a strong acid. In solution we write it as H*(aq) + Cl (aq).
HF is a weak acid. In solution we write it as HF(aq).
KOH is a strong base. In solution we write it as K*(aq) + OH (aq).
NH3 is a weak base. In solution we write it as NH3(aq).
Exception: Since Ca(OH)2 is only slightly soluble we write it as Ca(OH)2(s).
Below is a list of the 6 strong acids and 6 strong bases you should know. All other acids and bases are considered weak.
Strong Acids
Strong Bases
HCI, HBr, HI
HNO3
LIOH, NaOH, кон
Ca(OH)2 (slightly soluble)
HCIO4
Ba(ОН)2
H2SO4
Sr(OH)2
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