Picard Landscaping plants grass seed as the basic landscaping for business campuses. During a recent month, the company worked on three projects (Remington, Chang, and Wyco). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the grass seed, for these plantings projects. In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis re that the purchasing agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality seed for the Remington project. The Chang project, however, received higher-than-standard- quality seed that was on sale. The Wyco project received standard-quality seed. However, the price had increased and a new employee was used to spread seed. Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project. Actual Project Remington Chang Wyco Total variance Standard Quantity 530 lbs. $1,272 400 880 600 1,620 Costs Quantity 440 lbs. 410 500 Costs $1,144 1,066 1,300 Total Variance $128 U 186 F 320 U $262 U
Picard Landscaping plants grass seed as the basic landscaping for business campuses. During a recent month, the company worked on three projects (Remington, Chang, and Wyco). The company is interested in controlling the materials costs, namely the grass seed, for these plantings projects. In order to provide management with useful cost control information, the company uses standard costs and prepares monthly variance reports. Analysis re that the purchasing agent mistakenly purchased poor-quality seed for the Remington project. The Chang project, however, received higher-than-standard- quality seed that was on sale. The Wyco project received standard-quality seed. However, the price had increased and a new employee was used to spread seed. Shown below are quantity and cost data for each project. Actual Project Remington Chang Wyco Total variance Standard Quantity 530 lbs. $1,272 400 880 600 1,620 Costs Quantity 440 lbs. 410 500 Costs $1,144 1,066 1,300 Total Variance $128 U 186 F 320 U $262 U
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter14: Quality And Environmental Cost Management
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 35P: Recently, Ulrich Company received a report from an external consulting group on its quality costs....
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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