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Phenytatanine ucu ser S Serine Phenylalanine ucc ser S Sertne Leucine UAU Tyr Y Tyroene UAC Tyr Y Tyrosine top uGU Cys C ystelne UGC Cys C Cyeine stop UUU Ph eF UUC PheP UUA LuL UUS Leu L Leucine CUU Leu CUC CUA Leu CUG Leu JAUU te JUGA UGG Trp W TryptophanG UCA Ser S Serine UCO Ser S Serine CcU Pro P Proine ccc Pro P Proline CCA Pro P Proline cce Pro P Proline ACU Thr T Threonine AAU An N Asparegine JAGU Ser S ACC Thr T Threorin PAC Asn Asparagine AGC Ser s ACA The T Threonine AAA Lys K Lysine ACO Thr T Threonine AAG LysK Lyalne Gcu Als GCC Ala A Alanine OCA Ala A Alanine Gca Ala A Alanine LUAG CAU Hs H Hatidine CAC His H Hetidine CAA Gin Q Glutamine .top Cou Arg R Arginine cac Arg R Arginine CGA Arg R Arginine CAG Gin Q Gutamine coe Arg R Argin Serine LLeucne Leu L Leucine Leucine Leucine tsoleucine Serine AUC le Isoleucine AUA He AUG MetM Methlonine GUU Val GUc Val AGA Arg R Arginine AGG Ag k Arginine Gau Oy G alycine 0Oc Gly G Gycine GGA Gly G Glycine coe Oy alycine Isoleeine GAU Asp D Aspartate GAC Asp D Aspartate GAA Gu E Glutamate GAG Glu E Glutamate V Valine A Alantne GUA Val GUG Val V Verine V Vvaline v Vellne 1 Why is specific base pairing essential to the process of transcription and translation? 2. How many codons codes for one amino acid? postion of coudon Mtf ca

Phenytatanine ucu ser S Serine Phenylalanine ucc ser S Sertne Leucine UAU Tyr Y Tyroene UAC Tyr Y Tyrosine top uGU Cys C ystelne UGC Cys C Cyeine stop UUU Ph eF UUC PheP UUA LuL UUS Leu L Leucine CUU Leu CUC CUA Leu CUG Leu JAUU te JUGA UGG Trp W TryptophanG UCA Ser S Serine UCO Ser S Serine CcU Pro P Proine ccc Pro P Proline CCA Pro P Proline cce Pro P Proline ACU Thr T Threonine AAU An N Asparegine JAGU Ser S ACC Thr T Threorin PAC Asn Asparagine AGC Ser s ACA The T Threonine AAA Lys K Lysine ACO Thr T Threonine AAG LysK Lyalne Gcu Als GCC Ala A Alanine OCA Ala A Alanine Gca Ala A Alanine LUAG CAU Hs H Hatidine CAC His H Hetidine CAA Gin Q Glutamine .top Cou Arg R Arginine cac Arg R Arginine CGA Arg R Arginine CAG Gin Q Gutamine coe Arg R Argin Serine LLeucne Leu L Leucine Leucine Leucine tsoleucine Serine AUC le Isoleucine AUA He AUG MetM Methlonine GUU Val GUc Val AGA Arg R Arginine AGG Ag k Arginine Gau Oy G alycine 0Oc Gly G Gycine GGA Gly G Glycine coe Oy alycine Isoleeine GAU Asp D Aspartate GAC Asp D Aspartate GAA Gu E Glutamate GAG Glu E Glutamate V Valine A Alantne GUA Val GUG Val V Verine V Vvaline v Vellne 1 Why is specific base pairing essential to the process of transcription and translation? 2. How many codons codes for one amino acid? postion of coudon Mtf ca

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter9: Gene Expression And Gene Regulation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16QP: Given the following tRNA anticodon sequence, derive the mRNA and the DNA template strand. Also,...
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Order of bases in DNA Order of bases in MRNA (codon) AUC Order of bases in tRNA (anticodon) UAG TAG Amino acid coded into proteins CAT CAU GUC CCA ATG Methionine (Met) Valline (Val) GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG ACU ACA UGU AAA AAA GAA CuU Procedure: Refer to the Genetic Code Table below to identify the right amino acid coded. To determine the order of bases in the first column (UNA), second column (codon) and the third column Is the anticodon. Consider the complementary base pair, in DNA and in RNA To identify the amino acid, took at the bases in the MRNA codon, example AUG using the Genetic Code Table. Loo: for the first letter of the MRNA codon on the left side of the genstis code table (A), the second letter of the MRNA on the second letter column (U), and the third letter on the right-side column (G). AUG codes for the amino acid -methionine. Do the same with the other codons in the chart. Genetic Code Table and posticn of codon Cystelne Cysteine UAU TyrY UAC Tyr Y Tyrosine USA UAG CAU His H Histidine CAC His H Histidine CAA Gin Q Glutamine UGU Cys C UGC CysC JUGA uGa Trp W Tryptophan G cau Arg R Arginine cac Arg R Arginine CGA Arg R Phanytalanine UCu Ser S serine Phenylalanine ucC Ser S Sertne Tyrosne UUU Phe F UUC Phe F UUA UH L UCA Ser S Serine UcO Ser S Serine Ccu Pro P Proline Ccc Pro P Proline CCA Pro P Prollne ccG Pro P Proline ACU Thr T Threonine AAU Asn N Asparagine AGU Ser S ACC Thr T Threorin PAC Asn I Asparagine AGC Ser s ACA Thr T Threonine AAA Lys K Lysine ACG Thr T Threonine AAG Lys K Lysine GCU Ala GCC Ala A Alantrne GCA Ala A Alanine atop atop Leucine atop lUus Leu Leucine Leucine CUU Leu L CUC Leu CUA Leu Leucine Arginine Leucine CAG Gin a Glutamine cGe Arg R Argin me Serine Leucine CUG Leu AUU Ile JAUC ile AUA le AUG Met M Methionine GUU Val GUC Val GUA Val GUG Val Isoleucinee Serine Isoleucine AGA ArgR Arginine AGG A Arginine GGU Gly G Glycine Gec aly 6 Giycine GAA Glu E Glutamate GGA Gly G Glycine GAG Glu E Glutamate aaG Gly G Glycine Isoleucine GAU Asp D Aspartate GAC Asp D Aspartate A Alantne Valine V Verine v valine v Vellne GCG Ala A Alanine 1. Why is specific base pairing essential to the process of transcription and translation? 2. How many codons codes for one amino acid? 1t position of codon dpotion of cadn 0)
Transcribed Image Text:Order of bases in DNA Order of bases in MRNA (codon) AUC Order of bases in tRNA (anticodon) UAG TAG Amino acid coded into proteins CAT CAU GUC CCA ATG Methionine (Met) Valline (Val) GUU, GUC, GUA, GUG ACU ACA UGU AAA AAA GAA CuU Procedure: Refer to the Genetic Code Table below to identify the right amino acid coded. To determine the order of bases in the first column (UNA), second column (codon) and the third column Is the anticodon. Consider the complementary base pair, in DNA and in RNA To identify the amino acid, took at the bases in the MRNA codon, example AUG using the Genetic Code Table. Loo: for the first letter of the MRNA codon on the left side of the genstis code table (A), the second letter of the MRNA on the second letter column (U), and the third letter on the right-side column (G). AUG codes for the amino acid -methionine. Do the same with the other codons in the chart. Genetic Code Table and posticn of codon Cystelne Cysteine UAU TyrY UAC Tyr Y Tyrosine USA UAG CAU His H Histidine CAC His H Histidine CAA Gin Q Glutamine UGU Cys C UGC CysC JUGA uGa Trp W Tryptophan G cau Arg R Arginine cac Arg R Arginine CGA Arg R Phanytalanine UCu Ser S serine Phenylalanine ucC Ser S Sertne Tyrosne UUU Phe F UUC Phe F UUA UH L UCA Ser S Serine UcO Ser S Serine Ccu Pro P Proline Ccc Pro P Proline CCA Pro P Prollne ccG Pro P Proline ACU Thr T Threonine AAU Asn N Asparagine AGU Ser S ACC Thr T Threorin PAC Asn I Asparagine AGC Ser s ACA Thr T Threonine AAA Lys K Lysine ACG Thr T Threonine AAG Lys K Lysine GCU Ala GCC Ala A Alantrne GCA Ala A Alanine atop atop Leucine atop lUus Leu Leucine Leucine CUU Leu L CUC Leu CUA Leu Leucine Arginine Leucine CAG Gin a Glutamine cGe Arg R Argin me Serine Leucine CUG Leu AUU Ile JAUC ile AUA le AUG Met M Methionine GUU Val GUC Val GUA Val GUG Val Isoleucinee Serine Isoleucine AGA ArgR Arginine AGG A Arginine GGU Gly G Glycine Gec aly 6 Giycine GAA Glu E Glutamate GGA Gly G Glycine GAG Glu E Glutamate aaG Gly G Glycine Isoleucine GAU Asp D Aspartate GAC Asp D Aspartate A Alantne Valine V Verine v valine v Vellne GCG Ala A Alanine 1. Why is specific base pairing essential to the process of transcription and translation? 2. How many codons codes for one amino acid? 1t position of codon dpotion of cadn 0)
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