Peter Pan is a self-employed delivery driver. On one delivery trip, Peter Pan received a $100 ticket for being double parked in violation of city traffic laws. In an attempt to avoid the ticket, Peter Pan slipped the parking enforcement officer a $20 bill to "look the other way". Unfortunately, the parking enforcement officer took the $20, but still gave Peter Pan the ticket. How much of the $120 can Peter Pan deduct as a business expense?
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- Marvin is a state legislator. Bases on his belief that a certain infrastructure project in the public’s best interest, Marvin in favor of the project. Several weeks later, a contractor who financially benefited from the project approaches Marvin with an envelope full of cash and thanks him for his “public service.” If Marvin accepts the cash, which of the following best describes his violation? A. Official bribery. B. Commercial bribery. C. Illegal gratuity. D. Economic extortion.Joe Berry, who lives in Territory 5, carries 10/20/5 compulsory liability insurance along with optional collision that has a $300 deductible. Joe was at fault in an accident that caused $2,100 damage to the other auto and $800 damage to his own. Also, the courts awarded $14,000 and $9,000, respectively, to the two passengers in the other car for personal injuries. How much will the insurance company pay, and what is Joe’s share of the responsibility?Michelle operates several food trucks. Indicate the amount (if any) that she can deduct as an ordinary and necessary business deduction in each of the following situations. Note: Leave no answers blank. Enter zero if applicable. a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $160 for speeding, including $115 for legal advice in connection with the ticket. b. Michelle paid $785 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football stadium. Michelle also paid $130 for tickets to a game for her children. c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $640 to have the ad prepared and an additional $340 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election. d. Michelle realized a $1,235 loss when she sold one of her food trucks to her…
- Alan purchased shoes from Barbara on open account. Barbara sent Alan a bill for $10,000. Alan wrote back that two hundred pairs of the shoes were defective and offered to pay $6,000 and give Barbara his promissory note for $1,000. Barbara accepted the offer, and Alan sent his check for $6,000 and his note, in accordance with the agreement. Barbara cashed the check, collected on the note, and one month later sued Alan for $3,000. Is Barbara bound by her acceptance of the offer?James Cooper sells memberships to the Atlanta Symphony Association. TheAssociation’s procedure requires that Cooper prepare and give each customer a receipt for eachmembership sold. The receipt forms are prenumbered. Cooper is having personal financialproblems, and he kept the $500 cash received from a customer for a new membership. To hidehis theft, Cooper destroyed the Association’s copy of the receipt that he gave to the customer.What will alert manager Terry Reynolds that something is wrong?James Koontz agreed to purchase a Plymouth Sundance from Chrysler Credit Corporation (Chrysler) in exchange for sixty payments of $185.92. Koontz soon thereafter defaulted, and Chrysler notified Koontz that, unless he made the payments, it would repossess the vehicle. Koontz responded by notifying Chrysler that he would make every effort to make up missed payments, that he did not want the car repossessed, and that Chrysler was not to enter his private property to repossess the vehicle. A few weeks later, Chrysler sent the M & M Agency to repossess the vehicle. When he heard the repossession in progress, Koontz, dressed only in his underwear, came outside and yelled, “Don’t take it!” The repossessor ignored him and took the car anyway. Koontz did not physically challenge or threaten the repossessor. a. Discuss the arguments that Chrysler legally repossessed the automobile. b. Discuss the arguments that Chrysler illegally repossessed the automobile. c. Who should prevail?
- Althea writes a check to Handy Dan's Home Repair for $59.75 to cover the cost of having a window repaired in her home and gives the check to Dan, the owner of Handy Dan's Home Repair. Dan alters the check by changing the amount to $559.75. Dan then takes the check to Home Federal Savings and Loan, the bank on which the check is drawn, and cashes the check. This, of course, results in an extra $500 being withdrawn from Althea's account. Home Federal Savings and Loan will be responsible for: issuing a stop payment order on the check. debiting Althea's account $559.75, the entire amount of the check. debiting Althea's account for nothing. Because the check was altered, Althea is not entitled to any reimbursement. debiting Althea's account $500.Doe purchased an automobile from Jones for $1,000. Unknown to Doe, Jones had used the automobile as security for a loan from his bank, and the bank had registered its security interest in the automobile under the provincial personal property security registration legislation. A few months after the sale, Jones defaulted on the loan, and the bank discovered that Doe was in possession of the automobile. The bank is not entitled to seize the automobile, because it had not given Doe notice of its claim against the vehicle before Doe purchased it. True FalseVanessa was driving Cara's vehicle. Vanessa did not see a stop sign and broadsided a vehicle in the middle of the intersection. The injured driver was awarded $150,000 in damages. Cara has limits of $100,000 on her vehicle and Vanessa has limits of $300,000 on hers. How much will Cara's insurance company pay for the injured driver?
- Rusty Reft, who lives in Territory 5, carries 10/20/5 compulsory liability insurance along with optional collision that has a $300 deductible. Rusty was at fault in an accident that caused $3,400 damage to the other auto and $1,100 damage to his own. Also, the courts awarded $14,800 and $7,200, respectively, to the two passengers in the other car for personal injuries. a. How much will the insurance company pay? Amount paid b. What is Rusty's share of the responsibility? Amount paidGeorge owed Keith $800 on a personal loan. Neither the amount of the debt nor George’s liability to pay the $800 was disputed. Keith had also rendered services as a carpenter to George without any agreement as to the price to be paid. When the work was completed, an honest and reasonable difference of opinion developed between George and Keith with respect to the value of Keith’s services. Upon receiving from Keith a bill of $600 for the carpentry services, George mailed in a properly stamped and addressed envelope his check for $800 to Keith. In an accompanying letter, George stated that the enclosed check was in full settlement of both claims. Keith indorsed and cashed the check. Thereafter, Keith unsuccessfully sought to collect from George an alleged unpaid balance of $600. May Keith recover the $600 from George?Bill recently had his truck slide off a gravel road and strike a tree. Bill's vehicle suffered $17,500 in damage. The truck has a book value of $40,000. Bill carried collision insurance with a $500 deductible. How much will Bill be reimbursed by his policy?