▼ Part B How many grams of NH3 can be produced from 4.86 mol of N₂ and excess H₂. Express your answer numerically in grams. ► View Available Hint(s) VE ΑΣΦ Submit Part C VE ΑΣΦ ? How many grams of H₂ are needed to produce 10.59 g of NH3? Express your answer numerically in grams. ► View Available Hint(s) Submit g NH3 ? g H₂

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Chapter10: Quantity Relationships In Chemical Reactions
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Answer part A,B, and C
▼
Part B
How many grams of NH3 can be produced from 4.86 mol of N₂ and excess H₂.
Express your answer numerically in grams.
View Available Hint(s)
VE ΑΣΦ
Submit
Part C
How many grams of H₂ are needed to produce 10.59 g of NH3?
Express your answer numerically in grams.
► View Available Hint(s)
5 ΑΣΦ
g NH3
Submit
g H₂
Transcribed Image Text:▼ Part B How many grams of NH3 can be produced from 4.86 mol of N₂ and excess H₂. Express your answer numerically in grams. View Available Hint(s) VE ΑΣΦ Submit Part C How many grams of H₂ are needed to produce 10.59 g of NH3? Express your answer numerically in grams. ► View Available Hint(s) 5 ΑΣΦ g NH3 Submit g H₂
Learning Goal:
To understand how to use stoichiometry to convert between quantities of reactants and
products in chemical equations.
Stoichiometry describes the quantitative relationships among the reactants and
products of a balanced reaction by directly comparing mole ratios. Stoichiometry can
be used to convert mass, number of moles, or number of particles between products
and reactants, as shown in the flowchart displayed in the figure.
Substance A
Substance B
number of
particles
Avogadro's
number
Avogadro's
number
number of
particles
I
I
mass
moles
coefficients from balanced
chemical equation
moles
mass
I
molar
mass
molar
mass
Converting between quantities
To convert from a given quantity of one reactant or product to the quantity of another
reactant or product:
Review | Constants I Periodic Table
. First, convert the given quantity to moles. Use molar masses to convert
masses to moles, and use Avogadro's number (6.02 x 1023 particles per
mole) to convert number of particles to moles.
• Next, convert moles of the given reactant or product to moles of the desired
reactant or product using the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.
For example, in the chemical equation
2H2 + O2
2H₂O
the coefficients tell us that 2 mol of H₂ reacts with 1 mol of O₂ to produce
2 mol of H₂O.
▼
• Finally, convert moles of the desired reactant or product back to the desired
units. Again, use molar masses to convert from moles to masses, and use
Avogadro's number to convert from moles to number of particles.
Reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to form ammonia
Hydrogen gas, H2, reacts with nitrogen gas, N₂, to form ammonia gas, NH3, according
to the equation
3H2(g) + N2(g) →→2NH3(g)
NOTE: Throughout this tutorial use molar masses expressed to five significant figures.
Part A
How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 15.0 mol of H₂ and excess N₂?
Express your answer numerically in moles.
►View Available Hint(s)
|VLI ΑΣΦ 4
?
mol NH3
Transcribed Image Text:Learning Goal: To understand how to use stoichiometry to convert between quantities of reactants and products in chemical equations. Stoichiometry describes the quantitative relationships among the reactants and products of a balanced reaction by directly comparing mole ratios. Stoichiometry can be used to convert mass, number of moles, or number of particles between products and reactants, as shown in the flowchart displayed in the figure. Substance A Substance B number of particles Avogadro's number Avogadro's number number of particles I I mass moles coefficients from balanced chemical equation moles mass I molar mass molar mass Converting between quantities To convert from a given quantity of one reactant or product to the quantity of another reactant or product: Review | Constants I Periodic Table . First, convert the given quantity to moles. Use molar masses to convert masses to moles, and use Avogadro's number (6.02 x 1023 particles per mole) to convert number of particles to moles. • Next, convert moles of the given reactant or product to moles of the desired reactant or product using the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation. For example, in the chemical equation 2H2 + O2 2H₂O the coefficients tell us that 2 mol of H₂ reacts with 1 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of H₂O. ▼ • Finally, convert moles of the desired reactant or product back to the desired units. Again, use molar masses to convert from moles to masses, and use Avogadro's number to convert from moles to number of particles. Reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to form ammonia Hydrogen gas, H2, reacts with nitrogen gas, N₂, to form ammonia gas, NH3, according to the equation 3H2(g) + N2(g) →→2NH3(g) NOTE: Throughout this tutorial use molar masses expressed to five significant figures. Part A How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 15.0 mol of H₂ and excess N₂? Express your answer numerically in moles. ►View Available Hint(s) |VLI ΑΣΦ 4 ? mol NH3
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