One way that the government can increase aggregate demand is by: A. reducing income taxes. B. increasing the interest rates. C. reducing government spending. D. increasing business taxes.
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- If the government increases expenditures on goods and services and increases taxation by the same amount, which of the following will occur? A. Aggregate demand will be unchanged. B. Aggregate demand will increase. C. Interest rates will decrease. D. The money supply will decrease.If the government wants to increase real GDP levels, it could A) decrease government expenditures and increase taxes. B) increase government expenditures. C) decrease government expenditures. D) increase taxes.Which of the following is not a valid point in debating the merits of increasing government expenditures or cutting taxes during a recession? a. A cut in the marginal tax rate increases the incentives to find a job and work longer hours. b. Consumers will save a portion of a tax cut. c. The government may use the increase in expenditures on projects with little value, particularly, if it wishes to respond quickly. d. There is no evidence that tax cuts have been followed by increases in economic growth.
- The relationship between changes in spending and Real GDP without price increase is: a. Economic Growth b. Demand Pull c. Multiplier Effect d. Fiscal ChangeWhat effect does an increase in government spending have on the aggregate demand curve in an economy? A. The aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. B. The aggregate demand curve becomes steeper. C. The aggregate demand curve shifts to the right. D. The aggregate demand curve becomes flatter.During recessions, taxes tend to a. rise and thereby increase aggregate demand. b. fall and thereby decrease aggregate demand. c. fall and thereby increase aggregate demand. d. rise and thereby decrease aggregate demand.
- Which of the following is not an example of government spending hike that will increase aggregate demand? Answers: A. Unemployment compensation. B. Government purchase of new military jet fighters. C. The construction of a new highway. D. Government purchase of new health care plan for retirees.On average, does an increase in taxes raise or lower real GDP? If taxes as a percent of GDP go up 1 percent, by how much does real GDP change? Are the decreases in real GDP caused by tax increases temporary or permanent? Does the intention of a tax increase matter?The economy goes into recession. Which of the following lists contains things policymakers could do to try to end the recession? a. Increase the money supply, increase taxes, decrease government spending b. Decrease the money supply, increase taxes, decrease government spending c. Increase the money supply, increase taxes, increase government spending d. Increase the money supply, decrease taxes, increase government spending
- If taxes are lowered, we can expect supply-side economists to support the decision to do so because a. government revenues will increase in the long run. b. government spending will decrease in the long run. c. the government will spend more in the short run. d. economic growth cannot occur without it.Which of the following would not be classified as Expenditure Reducing Policies? Select one: a. None of the answers is correct b. All the answers are correct c. Using Fiscal and monetary policies d. Policies to improve competitiveness e. Devaluing the exchange rateGovernment is considering a policy change to stimulate the economy by encouraging private consumption by reducing sales taxes. The loss of tax revenue will be made up by increasing taxes on corporate profits and excess savings. What are the short- and long-term effects of such a change?