OH NH2

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Name the following:

OH
NH2
Transcribed Image Text:OH NH2
Expert Solution
Step 1

The naming of the compound is done according to IUPAC rules for nomenclature.

IUPAC naming is acceptable and precise naming of compounds.

 

Step 2

First of all, for writing the name of the compound, find the longest possible parent chain.

Then, see the substituents attached to it. If present the function groups as substituents follow the priority order

of functional groups.

In the given structure of the compound,

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

The longest chain is of 7 carbon atoms and the ketonic group is in preference to the alcoholic group,

according to priority order series so numbering will start from the enf=d where a ketonic group

gets the lowest number as:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 2

 

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