ndia is the world’s largest consumer of sugar. Assume the world price for sugar is $750 per ton.] [Assume India currently has a tariff of $50 per ton on sugar and imports 7 million tons of sugar. Show this situation in a graph. Label the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied domestically and imports clearly on a graph. Explain your graph in 3-4 sentences. How to draw the graph?

ndia is the world’s largest consumer of sugar. Assume the world price for sugar is $750 per ton.] [Assume India currently has a tariff of $50 per ton on sugar and imports 7 million tons of sugar. Show this situation in a graph. Label the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied domestically and imports clearly on a graph. Explain your graph in 3-4 sentences. How to draw the graph?

Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)

7th Edition

ISBN:9781285165912

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter9: Application: International Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8PA

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For the first part I have drawn a graph but now it is wanting a graph drawn in U.S dollars showing clearly the price that the US importers (the buyers) pay and the quantity of trade that will occur. I have attached my first graph I have made along with the equations given. But I do not understand how to make this graph.
[India is the world’s largest consumer of sugar. Assume the world price for sugar is $750 per ton.] [Assume India currently has a tariff of $50 per ton on sugar and imports 7 million tons of sugar. Show this situation in a graph. Label the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied domestically and imports clearly on a graph. Explain your graph in 3-4 sentences. 2. [ Suppose India decides to remove the tariff, show the effect of this change on India’s imports on the graph. Clearly label the new domestic quantity demanded and the quantity supplied. You must use the same graph as you have drawn in answer to Part a to show this new scenario. How does this policy affect consumers, producers, and the government in India? You only have to state who benefits or harms from the policy. 3. [Label the areas in your graph and fill in the following table. With Tariff Free Trade (after the tariff is removed) Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Government…
South Korea to Resume US Beef Imports South Korea will open its market to most U.S. beef. South Korea banned imports of U.S. beef in 2003 amid concerns over a case of mad cow disease in the United States. The ban closed what was then the third-largest market for U.S. beef exporters. Source: CNN, May 29, 2008 The graph shows the market for beef in the United States. Assume that South Korea is the only importer of U.S. beef. Draw a point of the quantity demanded and the price when South Korea allows imports of beef from the United States. Label this point 1. Draw a point at the quantity supplied by U.S. beef farmers and the price when South Korea allows imports of beef from the United States. Label this point 2. Draw a point to show the price and quantity of beef when South Korea bans imports of U.S. beef. In the United States, the winners from the ban on U.S. beef are losers are A. producers; consumers OB. consumers; producers and the 12- 10- 4- 2- Price (dollars per pound) 80 S World…
Consider a small country that exports steel. Suppose the following graph depicts the domestic demand and supply for steel in this country. One of the two price lines represents the world price of steel. Use the following graph to help you answer the questions below. You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. Demand Supply 100 90 Triangle 80 P2 70 Polygon 50 40 P1 20 10 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 100 200 300 Quantity of Steel (Tons) Price of Steel (Dollars per ton)
Figure 7-2 Price (dollars per pound) $3.00 2.50 1.75 0.50 12 18 26 38 45 U.S. Supply U.S. Demand Quantity of coffee (millions of pounds) Suppose the U.S. government imposes a $0.75 per pound tariff on coffee imports. Figure 7-2 shows the impact of this tariff. Refer to Figure 7-2. Without the tariff in place, the United States consumes 12 million pounds of coffee. Pw+tariff World price (P 26 million pounds of coffee. 33 million pounds of coffee. 45 million pounds of coffee.
If the United States is currently importing 14 million barrels per day at a world price of $4.00 per unit (the entire amount consumed), what is the effect on imports of a tax equal to $4.00 per unit? 1.) Using the line drawing tool, help determine the quantity of U.S. crude oil imports after the $4.00 per-unit tax by drawing a horizontal line at the price paid by U.S. consumers. Label this line + Tax'. 2.) Using the point drawing tool, determine quantity demanded at the price paid by U.S. consumers after the imposition of the import tax. Label this line 'Pop'. 3.) Using the point drawing tool, determine quantity supplied at the price paid by U.S. consumers after the imposition of the import tax. Label this line "Pas". Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. The amount of imports after the $4.00 per-unit tax is million barrels per day. Before the tax, domestic producers supplied 0 barrels of crude oil. They now supply million barrels Price per barrel…
The following graph shows the U.S. domestic market for towels. PRICE (Dolars) Domestic Demand Domestic Supply 24 72 1.20 QUANTITY (Millions of towels) Price (World) Price (Quota) (7) In the absence of foreign trade, the equilibrium price of a towel is domestic quantity supplied equal million towels. At this price, both the domestic quantity demanded and the Suppose that trade between the United States and China is open and that the United States initially imposes no tariffs or quotas on towels imported from China. Assume that China has a comparative advantage in producing towels and charges the world price of $12 per towel. (Note: Throughout the problem, assume that the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of towels.) On the previous graph, use the grey line (star symbol) to indicate the world price of towels. million towels, the quantity of towels supplied by At the world price of $12 per towel, the quantity of towels demanded by U.S. buyers is U.S.…
Now suppose other countries produce cassava and Côte d'Ivoire can import cassava at the world price (Pw) which is lower than the autarky (e. economic independence or self-sufficiency) price (Pa). Figure 2 below depicts the demand and supply curves for cassava in Côte d'Ivoire with imports. Quantity is represented on horizontal axis and price is on the vertical axis. Carefully examine Figure 2 and answer questions 8-11 that follow: Note: Qa is the Autarky quantity, Qs is the quantity of cassava supplied by producers in Côte d'Ivoire, and Qd is the quantity of cassava demanded by consumers in Côte d'Ivoire after import Figure 2: Demand and Supply of Cassava in Côte d'Ivoire with Imports Price ($) Pa Oa 9b OC Od OF or Pw 0 a Qs U d la la D₂ Quantity (kg) Question 8: Using the letters (i.e. a, b, c, d, e, f) from Figure 2, which area represents the producer surplus if Côte d'ivoire imports cassava at the world price (Pw)? Select all that apply.
Finland imports shoes into its country; they are a price taker in this market. Suppose the world price of shoes is $40. If Finland imposes a $10 tariff on shoes, what would be the domestic price of shoes and what will happen to the quantity bought? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $30. a The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $30. The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $50. The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $50.
Before the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) gradually eliminated import tariffs on goods, the autarky price of tomatoes in Mexico was below the world price and in the United States was above the world price. Similarly, the autarky price of poultry in Mexico was above the world price and in the United States was below the world price. Draw diagrams with domestic supply and demand curves for each country and each of the two goods. As a result of NAFTA, the United States now imports tomatoes from Mexico and the United States now exports poultry to Mexico. How would you expect the following groups to be affected? a. Mexican and U.S. consumers of tomatoes. Illustrate the effect on consumer surplus in your diagram. b. Mexican and U.S. producers of tomatoes. Illustrate the effect on producer surplus in your diagram. c. Mexican and U.S. tomato workers. d. Mexican and U.S. consumers of poultry. Illustrate the effect on consumer surplus in your diagram. e. Mexican and U.S.…
Complete the second row of the previous table by indicating the quantity of aluminum supplied by U.S. producers, demanded by U.S. consumers, and imported from China in the presence of a $100-per-tonne tariff. On the following graph, use the black line (cross symbol) to indicate the domestic price of aluminum in the presence of a $100-per-tonne tariff. Then usę the green area (triangle symbol) to shade the area that represents consumer surplus under the tariff, and use the purple area (diamond symbol) to shade the area that represents producer surplus under the tariff. Finally, use the grey rectangle (star symbols) to show the revenue that the U.S. government collects as a result of the tariff, and use the tan triangles (dash symbols) to show the deadweight loss (DWL) from the imposition of the tariff. Note: There are two DWL triangles. Plot the right-most DWL triangle first, then plot the left-most DWL triangle after that. Plotting the DWL triangles out of order may cause your answer…
Assume that the United States, as a steel-importing nation, is large enough so that changes in the quantity of its imports influence the world price of steel. The following table shows the U.S. supply and demand schedules for steel, along with the overall amount of steel supplied to U.S. consumers by domestic and foreign producers. Price (Dollars per ton) 100 200 300 400 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 500 600 700 0 0 2 Using the data in the table, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the demand curve and use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the supply curve (domestic plus imports) on the following graph. Then use the black cross to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity. ? 6 (Domestic) 0 0 1 2 3 5 Quantity Supplied The new equilibrium is (Domestic plus Imports) 0 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Tons of steel) With free trade, the equilibrium price of steel is $ 4 8 12 16 20 24 tons are supplied by U.S. producers, and tons are imported.…