Control volume concept can be used to obtain forces in both internal and external flow. By drawing a control volume around a region of fluid to expose the stresses acting on the boundaries and applying the conservation of mass and conservation of momentum in integral form, the net forces acting on the fluid and hence the reaction forces acting on the solid boundary can be calculated. The advantages of this approach over differential approach are: (i) It is an easy way to obtain net forces. (ii) It gives a detailed understanding of how these forces are generated. (iii) It is commonly used in engineering practice to obtain reaction forces on pump, turbine, elbow, etc. for the design of anchoring fixtures/foundation. (A) (B) (C) (D) (i) and (ii) (i) and (iii) (ii) and (iii) All of the above

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Control volume concept can be used to obtain forces in both internal and external
flow. By drawing a control volume around a region of fluid to expose the stresses
acting on the boundaries and applying the conservation of mass and conservation
of momentum in integral form, the net forces acting on the fluid and hence the
reaction forces acting on the solid boundary can be calculated. The advantages of
this approach over differential approach are:
(i)
It is an easy way to obtain net forces.
(ii)
It gives a detailed understanding of how these forces are generated.
(iii)
It is commonly used in engineering practice to obtain reaction forces on
pump, turbine, elbow, etc. for the design of anchoring fixtures/foundation.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(i) and (ii)
(i) and (iii)
(ii) and (iii)
All of the above
Transcribed Image Text:Control volume concept can be used to obtain forces in both internal and external flow. By drawing a control volume around a region of fluid to expose the stresses acting on the boundaries and applying the conservation of mass and conservation of momentum in integral form, the net forces acting on the fluid and hence the reaction forces acting on the solid boundary can be calculated. The advantages of this approach over differential approach are: (i) It is an easy way to obtain net forces. (ii) It gives a detailed understanding of how these forces are generated. (iii) It is commonly used in engineering practice to obtain reaction forces on pump, turbine, elbow, etc. for the design of anchoring fixtures/foundation. (A) (B) (C) (D) (i) and (ii) (i) and (iii) (ii) and (iii) All of the above
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