Assume that the United States'macroeconomic equilibrium is equal to thepotential GDP. Americans are becomingmore cautious with their householdspending due to the uncertainty of thepresidency of Donald Trump.Using the AD-AS model, explain carefullythe immediate and long-term effects of theevent on the economy. Draw theappropriate AD-AS diagram to supportyour explanation.

AD - AS Model The AD-AS model clarifies how changes in government strategies, variances in…

Answered: macroeconomic equilibrium is equal to…

MACROECONOMICS

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337794985

Author:Baumol

Publisher:Baumol

Chapter9: Demand-side Equilibrium: Unemployment Or Inflation?

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3TY

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Review the problem in the Work It Out titled"Interpreting the AD/AS Model." Like the informationprovided in that feature, Table 24.2 shows informationon aggregate supply, aggregate demand, and the pricelevel for the imaginary country of Xurbia. a. Plot the AD/AS diagram from the data. Identifythe equilibrium.b. Imagine that, as a result of a government taxcut, aggregate demand becomes higher by 50 atevery price level. Identify the new equilibrium.c. How will the new equilibrium alter output? Howwill it alter the price level? What do you thinkwill happen to employment?
Illustrate and interpretthe short-run andlong-run aggregatesupply curves
6.1.What is an AD-AS model and what does such a model as per the givendiagram essentially focus on?6.2.Discuss the diagram in detail by first explaining what leads to step Step 1(representing a shift in curves on the diagram) and indicating what occursto cause shifts in some of the curves. Then discuss Step 2 (whichrepresents other macroeconomic changes) and indicate what happens toother variables when there are shifts in some of the curves as per Step 1. 6.3.What, in general, do the points of intersection between the AS and AS2curves and the AD curve show?6.4.When the LAS curve moves to the right to LRAS2, what exactly do thepoints of intersection between the AS and AS curves and the AD1 curve,indicated as point 1 and point 2, reflect on the diagram?
An economy's apgregate demand curve isven as AD 00.6SY, With an increase in foreign income, the level of exports increases by 235 bilion what wi happen to real GDP in thes ecanomy Select one 4 Real GDP wi increase by approimatly 02 blon O Maal GOe s unatfected by changes in expos Oc GOP wi dere y prmaly on O. R GOP wil de y pproimatty on O. el GO wil ince byrimaty 71 bon
Assume an economy operates in the intermediaterange of its aggregate supply curve. State thedirection of shift for the aggregate demandor aggregate supply curve for each of thefollowing changes in conditions. What is theeffect on the price level? On real GDP? Onemployment?a. The price of crude oil rises significantly.b. Spending on national defense doubles.c. The costs of imported goods increase.d. An improvement in technology raises laborproductivity.
What is the intermediate zone of the SRAS curve? Willariseinoutputbeaccompaniedbyariseorafallin the price level in this zone?
What is the role of daynamic in macroeconomic? What are the diffrence between static and daynamic?
The following graph represents an economy. Initially, they produced an aggregate output of $6,000 until they decreased consumption by $500. If price levels did not change, output would have fallen to $5,100. However, prices decreased because of the decrease in consumption, so output only fell to $5,400. Aggregat e Price SRAS 100 97 ADo AD Aggregat 5,10 5.40 6,00 e Outout a. Calculate the simple Keynesian multiplier if the price levels had not changed. Round the answer to the nearest two decimal points. b. Calculate the actual spending multiplier after the prices decreased. Round the answer to the nearest two decimal points.
Will the shift of SRAS to the right tend to make theequilibriumquantityandpricelevelhigherorlower? What about a shift of SRAS to the left?
Suppose, initially the Australian economy is atfull employment(in other words the economy is atthe potentialGDP). Using AD-AS model, explain how would each of the following events aectthe economy both in theimmediate and in the long term.a) A slowdown in China’s economic growth due to the sub-prime crisis in the US.b) Union wage settlements push the wage rate up.c) An increase in consumer confidence.
Using the AD- AS model, show the effects of an increase in government spending assuming the economy begins at full employment. In addition, explain the self-correcting mechanism. 12 Point Show me thw graph along with explaining it as an essay. I need the graph
"H0w w0uld y0u define price stickiness ? H0w d0es this phen0men0n lead t0 an increase in the sh0rt run level 0f 0utput acc0rding t0 the Keynesians?" C0mment

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