M issues a negotiable BOE payable to P or order for P10,000. P endorsed the instrument to A, then A to B, then B to C, then C to D. D presents the instrument to the drawee, but the drawee dishonored the instrument. From whom can D seek immediate recourse? a. M-C-B-A b. any of M,P,A,B,C without any particular order c. M and P first, then C, then B, then A d. C-B-A-P-M
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M issues a negotiable BOE payable to P or order for P10,000. P endorsed the instrument to A, then A to B, then B to C, then C to D. D presents the instrument to the drawee, but the drawee dishonored the instrument. From whom can D seek immediate recourse?
a. M-C-B-A
b. any of M,P,A,B,C without any particular order
c. M and P first, then C, then B, then A
d. C-B-A-P-M
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- P is in dire need of cash. He then approaches M and requests that M issue a negotiable bill of exhange in P's favor at P50,000 so that P can sell the instrument to A. So M issued a negotiable BOE to P, then P endorsed it to A. Upon due date of the said BOE, who are the primarily liable party/parties to the instrument who should pay A? a. M and P b. M or P c. M d. PM issues a negotiable BOE payable to P or order for P10,000. P endorsed the instrument to A, then A to B, then B to C, then C to D. D presents the instrument to the drawee, but the drawee dishonored the instrument. Assuming that D approached C and invoked his warranty as an indorser, from whom can C seek recovery of amount paid to D? a. B, then A, then P, then M. b. M, P, A, B without any particular order c. M d. BI. A, B and C are solidary debtors of X and Y, solidary creditors, for P60,000. X makes a demand to A but the latter paid Y. In here, the obligation is not extinguished.II. A and B solidary debtors of X, Y and Z, solidary creditors. X demands payment from A, but B, upon whom no demand is made paid Z the entire obligation. In here, the obligation is totally extinguished. True;true true;false false;false false;true
- Coron signs a blank piece of paper and delivers it to Puerto with the intention of making the instrument negotiable. a. Puerto can fill it up for any amount b. Puerto has implied authority to complete it c. a and b d. None of the aboveM issues a negotiable promissory note payable to the order of P for P10,000 in exchange for his legal services worth P9,000. Later, P endorses the instrument to A for P10,000. Based solely on these facts, how much should M pay A?A owes B. B assigns the credit to C. B is in good faith. It was agreed that B would be responsible for A’s solvency. The parties did not agree on the duration of the liability. If the debt was due Jul. 6, 2019 and the assignment was made Aug. 8, 2019, until when is the guaranty? (See Art. 1629)
- A person who transfers a negotiable instrument to another for consideration warrants all but which of the following? Multiple Choice 235 42,678 That the instrument has not been altered. That he or she is unaware of insolvency proceedings against the maker, acceptor, or drawer of the instrument. That the instrument is not subject to be garnished. That the signatures on the instrument are authentic and authorized. FEB 21Define the following: Condition Civil loss Reciprocal obligations Pure obligation Potestative condition Problems Explain or state briefly the rule or reason for your answer. 1. D (debtor) borrowed P20,000 from C (creditor) payable on or before August 30. Before the arrival of the due date, C agreed to the promise of B to pay C if B wants. Can C insist that B pay not later than August 30? 2. Suppose in the same problem, D obliges himself to pay C P10,000 after C has paid his obligation to T. Is the obligation valid? 3. S (seller) agreed to sell to B (buyer) a specific car for P200,000, delivery of the car and the payment of the price to be made on June 15. Suppose S delivered the car on June 15 but B failed to pay the price, what are the remedies of S? 4. S sold a parcel of land to B for P240,000 payable in installments of P20,000 a year. The land was delivered to B who obtained ownership thereof. After B had paid P200,000, he could no longer continuing paying in view of…D is indebted to C for P10,000 due on March 31, 2022. To secure the fulfillment thereof, D endorsed a negotiable promissory note executed by P for P15,000 due on January 31, 2022. In this case,a. The pledge is void since the promissory note would be due earlier than the obligation it secures.b. D will collect the P15,000 on January 31, 2022 and pay C with the proceeds of the collectionc. C may collect the proceeds of the note and apply the P15,000 for the payment of D’s obligationd. C may collect the proceeds of the note and applyP10,000 for the payment of D’s obligation and return the excess P5,000 to D.
- M issued a negotiable promissory note payable to the order of P for P100,000. This was for the merchandise M purchased from P. P, however, was only able to deliver merchandise worth P70,000 only. Later, P endorsed the note to A, A to B, and B to C. A and C knew about this, while B did not. How much can C collect from M if B knew about the partial failure of consideration? a. 100,000 b. 70,000 c. 30,000On June1, S offered to sell a specific generator set to B for P300,000. B sent a letter for acceptance to S on June 8. On June10, however, S became insolvent. On June 12, S received the letter of acceptance. Was the Contract perfected?A buyer working with QRS Realty wants to make an offer on a property. To save time, the buyer makes a verbal offer of $210,000 and the seller agrees. The offer is: -invalid because it does not include a closing date-unenforceable because it is not in writing-voidable because the licensee did not review the offer-unilateral because the contract is not exclusive