Keep-Or-Drop Decision, Alternatives, Relevant Costs Reshier Company makes three types of rug shampooers. Model 1 is the basic model rented through hardware stores and supermarkets. Model 2 is a more advanced model with both dry-and wet-vacuuming capabilities. Model 3 is the heavy-duty riding shampooer sold to hotels and convention centers. A segmented income statement is shown below. Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Total Sales $240,000 $550,000 $655,000 $1,445,000 Less variable costs of goods sold (96,000) (174,200) (354,000) (624,200) Less commissions (4,200) (27,500) (22,000) (53,700) Contribution margin $139,800 $348,300 $279,000 $767,100 Less common fixed expenses: Fixed factory overhead (375,000) Fixed selling and administrative (291,000) Operating income $101,100 While all models have positive contribution margins, Reshier Company is concerned because operating income is less than 10 percent of sales and is low for this type of company. The company's controller gathered additional information on fixed costs to see why they were so high. The following information on activities and drivers was gathered: Driver Usage by Model Activity Activity Cost Activity Driver Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Engineering Engineering hours 710 71 219 $88,000 198,000 Setting up Setup hours 12,400 13,200 29,219 Customer service 117,000 Service calls 14,500 1,460 19,219 In addition, Model 1 requires the rental of specialized equipment costing $21,500 per year. Required: 1. Reformulate the segmented income statement using the additional information on activities. Use a minus sign to indicate any negative margins. Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. If amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter11: Differential Analysis And Product Pricing
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Keep-Or-Drop Decision, Alternatives, Relevant Costs
Reshier Company makes three types of rug shampooers. Model 1 is the basic model rented through hardware stores and
supermarkets. Model 2 is a more advanced model with both dry-and wet-vacuuming capabilities. Model 3 is the heavy-duty riding
shampooer sold to hotels and convention centers. A segmented income statement is shown below.
Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
Total
Sales
$240,000
$550,000
$655,000
$1,445,000
Less variable costs of goods sold
(96,000)
(174,200)
(354,000)
(624,200)
Less commissions
(4,200)
(27,500)
(22,000)
(53,700)
Contribution margin
$139,800
$348,300
$279,000
$767,100
Less common fixed expenses:
Fixed factory overhead
(375,000)
Fixed selling and administrative
(291,000)
Operating income
$101,100
While all models have positive contribution margins, Reshier Company is concerned because operating income is less than 10 percent
of sales and is low for this type of company. The company's controller gathered additional information on fixed costs to see why they
were so high. The following information on activities and drivers was gathered:
Driver Usage by Model
Activity
Activity Cost
Activity Driver
Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
Engineering
$88,000
Engineering hours
710
71
219
Setting up
198,000
Setup hours
12,400
13,200
29,219
Customer service
117,000
Service calls
14,500
1,460
19,219
In addition, Model 1 requires the rental of specialized equipment costing $21,500 per year.
Required:
1. Reformulate the segmented income statement using the additional information on activities. Use a minus sign to indicate any
negative margins. Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. If amount box does
not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".
Transcribed Image Text:Keep-Or-Drop Decision, Alternatives, Relevant Costs Reshier Company makes three types of rug shampooers. Model 1 is the basic model rented through hardware stores and supermarkets. Model 2 is a more advanced model with both dry-and wet-vacuuming capabilities. Model 3 is the heavy-duty riding shampooer sold to hotels and convention centers. A segmented income statement is shown below. Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Total Sales $240,000 $550,000 $655,000 $1,445,000 Less variable costs of goods sold (96,000) (174,200) (354,000) (624,200) Less commissions (4,200) (27,500) (22,000) (53,700) Contribution margin $139,800 $348,300 $279,000 $767,100 Less common fixed expenses: Fixed factory overhead (375,000) Fixed selling and administrative (291,000) Operating income $101,100 While all models have positive contribution margins, Reshier Company is concerned because operating income is less than 10 percent of sales and is low for this type of company. The company's controller gathered additional information on fixed costs to see why they were so high. The following information on activities and drivers was gathered: Driver Usage by Model Activity Activity Cost Activity Driver Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Engineering $88,000 Engineering hours 710 71 219 Setting up 198,000 Setup hours 12,400 13,200 29,219 Customer service 117,000 Service calls 14,500 1,460 19,219 In addition, Model 1 requires the rental of specialized equipment costing $21,500 per year. Required: 1. Reformulate the segmented income statement using the additional information on activities. Use a minus sign to indicate any negative margins. Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. If amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".
Reshier Company
Segmented Income Statement
Model 1
Model 2
Sales
240,000
550,000
655,000
1,445,000
Less variable cost of goods sold
96,000
174,200
354,000
624,200
Less commissions
4,200
27,500
22,000
53,700
Contribution margin
139,800
348,300
279,000 ✓
767,100
Less traceable fixed expenses:
Engineering
62,480 ✔
6,248
19,272
88,000
Setting up
44,787
47,677
105,536
198,000
Equipment rental
21,500
0
0
21,500
Customer service
48,225
4,856
63,919
117,000
Product margin
-37,192
289,519
90,273
342,600
Less common fixed expenses:
Factory overhead
67,500
Selling and admin. expense
174,000
Operating income
101,100
2. Using your answer to Requirement 1, assume that Reshier Company is considering dropping any model with a negative product
margin. What are the alternatives?
Keeping Model 1 or dropping it
Which alternative is more cost effective and by how much? (Assume that any traceable fixed costs can be avoided.) Do NOT round
interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Dropping Model 1 ✔ will add $ 67,500 X to operating income
3. What if Reshier Company can only avoid 172 hours of engineering time and 4,850 hours of setup time that are attributable to
Model 1? How does that affect the alternatives presented in Requirement 2? Which alternative is more cost effective and by how
much? Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Keeping Model 1
will add $ 74,613 X to operating income
Model 3
Total
Transcribed Image Text:Reshier Company Segmented Income Statement Model 1 Model 2 Sales 240,000 550,000 655,000 1,445,000 Less variable cost of goods sold 96,000 174,200 354,000 624,200 Less commissions 4,200 27,500 22,000 53,700 Contribution margin 139,800 348,300 279,000 ✓ 767,100 Less traceable fixed expenses: Engineering 62,480 ✔ 6,248 19,272 88,000 Setting up 44,787 47,677 105,536 198,000 Equipment rental 21,500 0 0 21,500 Customer service 48,225 4,856 63,919 117,000 Product margin -37,192 289,519 90,273 342,600 Less common fixed expenses: Factory overhead 67,500 Selling and admin. expense 174,000 Operating income 101,100 2. Using your answer to Requirement 1, assume that Reshier Company is considering dropping any model with a negative product margin. What are the alternatives? Keeping Model 1 or dropping it Which alternative is more cost effective and by how much? (Assume that any traceable fixed costs can be avoided.) Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. Dropping Model 1 ✔ will add $ 67,500 X to operating income 3. What if Reshier Company can only avoid 172 hours of engineering time and 4,850 hours of setup time that are attributable to Model 1? How does that affect the alternatives presented in Requirement 2? Which alternative is more cost effective and by how much? Do NOT round interim calculations and, if required, round your answer to the nearest dollar. Keeping Model 1 will add $ 74,613 X to operating income Model 3 Total
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