*Is B-D-glucosamine a reducing sugar? HO CH₂OH OH О ОН NH₂ B-D-glucosamine
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- Which of the following is a non-reducing sugar? 2,3-di-O-methyl B-D-galactopyranoside 2-0-methyl-a-D-mannopyranoside Fructose 1-0-methyl-ß-D-glucopyranoside dextrinWhy should phenylketonurics avoid using aspartame, an artificial sweetener? (Hint: Aspartame is Laspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester.)Which of the structures below is that of о-в-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)- a-D-glucoругanose CH2OH CH2OH H. OH он H Он OH OH CH2OH HOH2Ć OH он CH2OH CH2OH OH H он H он он CH2OH CH2 OH H OH он OH None of the other structures are correct.
- Draw the respective enantiomer of the following sugar molecules: D-glyceraldehyde D-glucose D-mannose D-fructoseD-Glucose and D-Galactose are A H D C=0 H-C-OH OH C-H H-C-OH H_C-OH CH₂OH D-Glucose ketoses epimers pentoses enantiomers H ... н-с-он OH-C-H он-с-н H-OH CH₂OH D-GalactoseWhich of the following is the correct systematic name of the disaccharide shown? OH он но но но- OH Он a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-B-D-galactopyranose O a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1–3)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-galactopyranose
- ОН НО НО- ОН HO НО- OH ОН OH OH НО What are the monosachharides that make up this trisaccharide? a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-galactopyranose, B-D-fructofuranose a-D-galactopyranose, a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-fructofuranose a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-glucopyranose, B-D-fructofuranose a-D-glucopyranose, a-D-galactopyranose, a-D-fructofuranoseFollowing are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers. CHO сно H-C- OH H-C-OH H-C- OH но-с — н н-с—он но- ČHOH ČH,OH сно CHO Н-с—он но—с— н H-C- OH H-C-OH но—с—н Н-с—он ČHOH ČH,OH сно сно н-с—он но—с —н но—с— н но -с — н H-C- OH но- C-H ČH,OH ČH,OHWhich of the following best describes the molecule below? . CHOH H H CH OH H OH OH CH OH OH H. OH B -D-galactopyranosyl-(104)-D-glucopyranose a -D-glucopyranosyl-(102)-D-fructofuranoside a -D-glucopyranosyl-(102)-D-glucofuranoside B -D-galactopyranosyl-(104)-D-fructopyranose
- Trace the pathway of [14C]bicarbonate through gluconeogenesis. Use an asterisk to indicate the location of ¹4C in all intermediates and in the final gluconeogenesis product, glucose. HO-C O- =0 [¹C] Bicarbonate CH₂OPO H-C-OH --OPO O 1,3-Bisphospho- glycerate ↑ -COO -CH₂ TC=O coo Oxaloacetate CH,OPO H-C-OH COO ↑ 3-Phosphoglycerate CH₂ C-OPO -COO Phosphoenolpyruvate CH,OH HC-OPO, COO 2-Phosphoglycerate Answer Banks N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine a reducing sugar? What about D-gluconate? Is the disaccharide GlcN(α1→1α)Glc a reducing sugar?Following are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers СНО СНО СНО H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH Но-С—н H-C-OH H-C-OH Но-ҫ—н Но—с—н CHOH CHĻOH ČH,OH СНО СНО СНО Но —С— н H-C-OH HO-C-H Н—С—он Но -С—н HO-C-H H-c-OH H-C-OH HO-C-H CH̟OH ČHĻOH ČHĻOH Pairs of Enantiomers Pairs of Epimers