In what way or ways would the physical universe be different if protons were negatively charged and electrons were positively charged? Gravity would be a repulsive force instead of an attractive one. Since protons are more massive, the universe would acquire a net negative charge. The value of the Coulomb constant k would change. Like charges would attract, and opposite charges would repel. Atoms would consist of protons orbiting a nucleus composed of electrons and neutrons. There would be no difference other than the sign on the charged particles.

College Physics
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ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter15: Electric Forces And Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2CQ: The fundamental charge is e = 1.60 1019 C. Identify whether each of the following statements is...
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In what way or ways would the physical universe be different if protons were negatively charged and electrons were
positively charged?
Gravity would be a repulsive force instead of an attractive one.
Since protons are more massive, the universe would acquire a net negative charge.
The value of the Coulomb constant k would change.
Like charges would attract, and opposite charges would repel.
Atoms would consist of protons orbiting a nucleus composed of electrons and neutrons.
There would be no difference other than the sign on the charged particles.
Transcribed Image Text:In what way or ways would the physical universe be different if protons were negatively charged and electrons were positively charged? Gravity would be a repulsive force instead of an attractive one. Since protons are more massive, the universe would acquire a net negative charge. The value of the Coulomb constant k would change. Like charges would attract, and opposite charges would repel. Atoms would consist of protons orbiting a nucleus composed of electrons and neutrons. There would be no difference other than the sign on the charged particles.
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