In perfect competition, a firm maximizes profit in the short run by deciding Select one: O a. whether or not to enter a market O b. how much output to produce O c. what price to charge O d. how much capital to use
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- In a perfectly competitive market, when are economic profits possible? O Long-run O Economic profits are always zero, firms earn normal profit O Any time, it depends on the indivual firm O Short runSuppose pretzel stands in New York City are aperfectly competitive market in long-run equilibrium.One day, the city starts imposing a $100 per monthtax on each stand. How does this policy affect thenumber of pretzels consumed in the short run andthe long run?a. down in the short run, no change in the long runb. up in the short run, no change in the long runc. no change in the short run, down in the long rund. no change in the short run, up in the long runIf Doug's Dry Cleaners operates in a perfectly competitive market, and its shutdown price is $12/shirt, what does this firms short run supply curve look like? Select one: a. starting from price at which Doug starts making some economic profit, the short run supply curve is his MC curve. O b. it is an upward sloping curve starting at origin C Doug supplies nothing up to $12/shirt; after that it is his MC curve d. Doug supplies nothing up to $12/shirt; after that it is his AVC curve e. None of the answers offered are accurate.
- Economics Which of the following will influence the level of competition in an industry? O A. A new product that fills a consumer need better. O B. Competition from other firms in the form of better customer service. C. The bargaining power of suppliers. D. The bargaining power of buyers. E. All of the above.What are the three conditions for a market to be perfectly competitive? For a market to be perfectly competitive, there must be O A. many buyers and a small number of firms that compete, selling identical products, and barriers to new firms entering the market. O B. many buyers and one seller, with the firm producing a product that has no close substitutes, and barriers to new firms entering the market. OC. many buyers and a few sellers, with all firms selling identical products, and no barriers to new firms entering the market. O D. many buyers and sellers, with all firms selling identical products, and no barriers to new firms entering the market. O E. many buyers and sellers, with firms selling similar but not identical products, with low barriers new firms entering the market.What are the three conditions for a market to be perfectly competitive? For a market to be perfectly competitive, there must be A. many buyers and sellers, with all firms selling identical products, and no barriers to new firms entering the market. B. many buyers and nothingsellers, with all firms selling identical products, and substantial barriers to new firms entering the market. C. many buyers and sellers, with firms selling similar but not identical products, with low barriers to new firms entering the market. D. many buyers and one seller, with the firm producing a product that has no close substitutes, and barriers to new firms entering the market.
- Suppose Cindy's Glove Factory operates in a perfectly competitive market and is producing its profit- maximizing level of output. Suppose further that at this level of production its average total cost of producing mittens is $18, average variable cost is $16, and marginal cost is $14. Cindy should Select one: OA decrease production since it will increase her economic profit. O B. continue to produce since she is earning a positive economic profit. OC. increase production since it will increase her economic profit. O D. continue to produce since she is covering some of her fixed costs. O E. shut down immediately.In a perfectly competitive market, there are firms, all selling products. Select one: O a several large; differentiated O b. several large; nearly identical O c. many small; differentiated O d. many small; nearly identicalAssume the market for street food is perfectly competitive. If the price is $6.67 per serving, what will be the average revenue of a firm in this market? Answers are in $ per serving. O a. $6.67 plus normal profit O b. $6.67 minus average fixed cost O c. $8.00 O d. It is impossible to answer without more information. O e. $6.67
- 1. Assume the market for coffee mugs is perfectly competitive. Firms in themarket are producing output, but are currently making economic losses. a. How does the price of coffee mugs compare to the average total cost, the averagevariable cost, and the marginal cost of producing coffee mugs?b. Draw two graphs, side by side, illustrating the present situation for the typical firm andin the market.c. Assuming there is no change in either market demand or the firms’ cost curves,explain what will happen in the long run to the price of coffee mugs, marginal cost,average total cost, the quantity supplied by each firm, and the total quantity supplied tothe market.The graph shows a perfectly competitive market that was in a long-run equilibrium on demand curve Do, Due to a permanent change in demand to D, the price in the market will causing existing firms to which means that the market. O A. increase; earn a smaller economic profit; new firms will enter O B. decrease; earn a larger economic profit; new firms will enter OC. decrease; incur an economic loss; some firms will exit D. increase; earn a larger economic profit; some firms will exit O E. decrease; earn a smaller economic profit; new firms will enter5. "In perfect competition, firm's demand curve is:" * Oa Perfectly Elastic (horizontal) O b.Perfectly Inelastic (vertical) c. Unit Elastic. O d. Inelastic.