In a series of experiments, a chemist prepared three differentcompounds that contain only iodine and fluorine and determinedthe mass of each element in each compound: Compound      Mass of Iodine (g)  Mass of Fluorine (g)1                     4.75                          3.562                     7.64                          3.433                      9.41                          9.86(a) Calculate the mass of fluorine per gram of iodine in eachcompound. (b) How do the numbers in part (a) support theatomic theory?

Q: Matter is made up atoms, but in a real chemistry lab, we measure substances in grams. Therefore you…

A: Consider the given information about quartz is as follows; One molecule of quartz contains = 1 atom…

Q: If the molecular mass of an oxide of nitrogen is 108 and 4.02 g of N combine with 11.48 g of O, what…

A: Given, Given mass of nitrogen = 4.02 g Molar mass of nitrogen = 14.01 g/mol Given mass of oxygen =…

Q: The mass of a single iridium atom is 3.19×1072² grams. How many iridium atoms would there be in 339…

A: In order to do the calculation, we need to convert the mass in mg to g using the relation: 1 g =…

Q: |\ S ১ 0SS 0 ५, ४)0° atonas of gold, Au?

A: As we know that, 1 mole of Ag contains 6.022 × 1023 atoms. Therefore, 4.50 × 1022 atoms will have  =…

Q: 2. Which compound (C12H22011 or NH,CI )contains the most total number of atoms?

A:

Q: Boron has two naturally occurring isotopes, ¹⁰B (19.9%)and ¹¹B (80.1%). Although the B₂ molecule…

A:

Q: Which of the following are pure substances? Explain.(a) Calcium chloride, used to melt ice on roads,…

A: A pure substance is a substance that contains the same types of atoms or molecules. They are made of…

Q: p3, mass n03 %3D

A:

Q: On a periodic chart of the elements, molar mass (M), also called atomic weight, is often listed as…

A: A chemical compound consists of two or more different elements which are bonded with each other…

Q: How many copper atoms are in a cube of copper metal measuring 1.33 cm on each edge? The density of…

A: Volume of copper cube = 1.33 cm x 1.33 cm x 1.33 cm                                            =…

Q: How many atoms of lead are required to cover a 37.0 cm by 55.0 cm area with a sheet of lead that is…

A: The required volume to cover =  37.0 cm×55.0 cm×0.142 cm…

Q: 2.77 Identify the following as elements or compounds: NH3, N2, Sg, NO, CO, CO,, H2, SO2.

A: Matter is any substance that occupies space and volume. Matter is classified into pure substances…

Q: Which of the following samples of gases contains the greatest number of atoms? (Relative atomic…

A: 4th option is correct that is 13.0 g of C2H6

Q: in chemistry class, a group of students dtermined the mass-t-charge ratio for an electron to be 5.64…

A: Given: mass to charge ratio = 5.64×1012 kg/C Charge of electron = 1.605×10-19 C   Note:There is typo…

Q: A 2.37 g sample of nitrous oxide (an anesthetic sometimes called laughing gas) contains 3.24 x 1044…

A: Given data,  Mass of nitrous oxide = 2.37 g  Contains 3.24 × 1022 N2O molecules

Q: A drop of water, H2O, has a volume of approximately 0.050 mL. Assuming that the density of water is…

A: Given volume of 1 drop = 0.05 ml density of 1 drop = 1 g/ml number of drops = 3

Q: (a) Atoms are very small compared to objects on the macroscopic scale. The radius of a aluminum atom…

A:

Q: Which law states that a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportion by mass?

A: This law was stated by Joseph Proust who was a well-known French chemist.He gave this law as a…

Q: The radius of an atom of gold (Au) is about 1.35 Å. (a) Express this distance in nanometers (nm) and…

A: It is given that :Radius of gold atom = 1.35 Å

Q: A 4.450 g sample of hydrated lithium iodide, LiI·xH2O, is dried in an oven. When the anhydrous salt…

A: The water of crystallization is having a fixed number of water molecules present in one formula unit…

Q: A 37.99 gram sample of a hydrate of COCL2 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its…

A: Given mass of the hydrated sample of CoCl2=37.99 grams. Give mass of anhydrous sample of CoCl2…

Q: What would the mass be of Gold, if you had 6.02 x 10^24 atoms of

A: GOLD, molar mass of Au = 196.97 g/mol atoms of Au = 6.023 x 1023

Q: A 67.2 g sample of a gold and palladium alloy contains 3.33*10^23 atoms.  a) What is the mass % of…

A: Given data,Mass of alloy=67.2gTotal number of atoms=3.33×1023atoms

Q: In a test of the Law of Multiple Proportions, two different compounds composed of elements X and Y…

A:

Q: A sample of Cs weighs 99.5 grams. Will a sample of S that contains the same number of atoms weigh…

A: 1 mole of any substance = 6.022 x 1023 atoms (Avogadro number)   No. of moles of a substance can…

Q: A 2.62 g sample of nitrous oxide (an anesthetic sometimes called laughing gas) contains 3.59 x 1022…

A: Given  (a)   Mass = 2.62 gram       Number of molecule of N2O  =  3.59 × 1022 molecule       Number…

Q: Calculate the mass (in grams) of a tungsten atom. A. 1.107 x 10 - 26 B. 1.661 x 10 - 24 g C. 3.054 x…

A: Molar mass of tungsten = 183.84g/mol

Q: A one carat diamond which is made of the element carbon, weighs 0.200 grams. The average mass of a…

A: Given,1 u = 1.6605 ×10-24 g

Q: Atoms are the smallest spherical particles that make up any matter. If 6.0x1023 atoms of aluminum…

A: Step : 1            Calculate the mass of 1 atom of aluminium in picograms.

Q: The mass of a single copper atom is 1.06×10-22 grams. How many copper atoms would there be in 177…

A: The mass of a single copper atom is 1.06×10-22 grams. How many copper atoms would there be in 177…

Q: An analytical chemist measures the amount of Elements E and E, in four samples of an unknown…

A: A pure substance will have the same composition of the elements present in it. The percentage of…

Q: It is often possible to change a hydrate into an anhydrous compound by heating it to drive off the…

A: Given: Mass of KF hydrate i.e. KF·nH2O = 31.43 g. And the mass of anhydrous KF after heating = 19.40…

Q: A 2.37 g sample of nitrous oxide (an anesthetic sometimes called laughing gas) contains 3.24 x 1022…

A: Given that : The mass of N2O sample = 2.37 g Number of molecules of N2O = 3.24 x 1022

Q: A 67.2-g sample of a gold and palladium alloy contains 2.49x10^23 atoms. What is the composition (by…

A:

Q: 7. What is the mass in grams, of Vitamin C (C6H8O6) that contains 1.076 grams of carbon?

A: Given mass of Carbon = 1.076 g Molar mass of Carbon = 12.01 g/mol Molar mass of C6H8O6 = 176.12…

Q: Explain the following statement: The smallest particles uniqueto a compound cannot be atoms

A: A compound can be described as a substance consisting two or more elements present in unique…

Q: (a) Atoms are very small compared to objects on the macroscopic scale. The radius of a nickel atom…

A:

Q: Which of the following are pure substances? Explain.(a) Calcium chloride, used to melt ice on roads,…

A:

Q: The mass of an average neon atom is 20.2 atomic mass units. One atomic mass unit is equal to…

A: The term atomic mass unit can be defined as the unit of mass which is used to express the atomic or…

Q: How many copper atoms would there be in 70.3 milligrams of copper

A: Mass of Cu atom = 1.06 × 10-22g  Molar mass of Cu = 65.55 g/mol  70 mg Cu = 70 × 10-3 g Cu

Q: Two elements X and Y combine to form two compounds with the following compositions: Compound % Mass…

A: In a compound the particular element is present in the weight ratio .

Q: 1) A 1.0-g sample of carbon dioxide ( CO2) is fully decomposed into its elements, yielding 0.273g of…

A: Since there are multiple questions, we answer only first question as per our policy, that is, no. 1.…

Q: 1)Describe the PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of the following substances? 2)Specifically, what type of…

A: Physical properties of following substances. 1. Halogen : Halogens are non metals. Fluorine and…

Q: What is the mass of one atom of I? 3.443 x 10 24g 6.641 x 10 23 g 2.107 x 10-22 g 4.745 x 10-22 g

A:

Q: Bromine (atomic mass 79.904 amu) consists of 2 different naturally occurring isotopes, Br-79 (atomic…

A: .Bromine consist of two isotopes 79Br and 81Br.     79Br⇒78.9193 amu.     81Br⇒80.9163 amu…

Q: A 3.69 g sample of nitrous oxide (an anesthetic sometimes called laughing gas) contains 5.05 x 1022…

A: a.The total number of nitrogen atoms in 3.69g sample of nitrous oxide is calculated as,

Q: 2. The creation of carbon monoxide is an effect. What is one cause? A. the regrouping of the atoms…

A: 2. Operating a stove. 3.  A harmless compound can become harmful when its elements are separated. 4.…

Atoms and Molecules

An atom is the smallest unit of an element that possesses all the properties of that particular element. Molecules are the smallest unit of a substance that possess all the properties of that particular substance.