if the following ideals are Maximal, Prime but Prime. You do not have to provide reasons i. (the ideal generated by x) ii. <²> (the ideal generated by x²) iii. <2,x> (the ideal generated by 2 and x) iv. < x,x+1> (the ideal generated by x and (b) Are the following rings PIDs, a UFD but not a You do not have to provide reasons i. Q[x, y] (the ring in two indeterminates ove numbers) ii. Zp[x] (the polynomial ring in one indeterm integers modulo a prime p) iii. Z [√-5]

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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7. Answer part (a) and part (b):
(a) In the ring Z[x] of polynomials with integer coefficients, determine
if the following ideals are Maximal, Prime but not Maximal, or not
Prime. You do not have to provide reasons
i. <x> (the ideal generated by x)
ii. <²> (the ideal generated by x²)
iii. <2, x> (the ideal generated by 2 and x)
iv. < x,x+1> (the ideal generated by x and x + 1)
(b) Are the following rings PIDs, a UFD but not a PID, or not a UFD?
You do not have to provide reasons
i. Q[x, y] (the ring in two indeterminates over the field of rational
numbers)
ii. Zp [x] (the polynomial ring in one indeterminate over the field of
integers modulo a prime p)
iii. Z [√-5]
Transcribed Image Text:7. Answer part (a) and part (b): (a) In the ring Z[x] of polynomials with integer coefficients, determine if the following ideals are Maximal, Prime but not Maximal, or not Prime. You do not have to provide reasons i. <x> (the ideal generated by x) ii. <²> (the ideal generated by x²) iii. <2, x> (the ideal generated by 2 and x) iv. < x,x+1> (the ideal generated by x and x + 1) (b) Are the following rings PIDs, a UFD but not a PID, or not a UFD? You do not have to provide reasons i. Q[x, y] (the ring in two indeterminates over the field of rational numbers) ii. Zp [x] (the polynomial ring in one indeterminate over the field of integers modulo a prime p) iii. Z [√-5]
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