Identify the following statements as valid or invalid. i) e = spa; ii) spa = food; 111) spa new Food(): iv) %3D %3D food (Spaghetti) e: v) %3D e = new Spaghetti():
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- This question involves the design of a class that will be used to produce practice problems. The following StudyPracticeinterface represents practice problems that can be used to study some subject. public interface StudyPractice. { /**Returns the current practive problem */ String getProblem(); /** Changes to the next practice problem */ void nextProblem(); } The MultPractice class is a StudyPracticethat produces multiplication practice problems. A MultPractice object is constructed with two integer values: first integer and initial second integer. The first integer is a value that remains constant and is used as the first integer in every practice problem. The initial second integer is used as the starting value for the second integer in the practice problems. This second value is incremented for each additional practice problem that is produced by the class. For example, a MultPractice object created with the call new MultPractice (7, 3)would be used to create the practice…3. The interface Range is defined below:public interface Range{ void setLimits(int x, int y); int getNumber();} Implementations of Range should exhibit the following behaviour:• The setLimits method should store its parameter values somewhere to serve as the lower and upper limits of the range appropriately.• A call to getValue should return an integer that is always greater than or equal to the lower limit and less than or equal to the upper limit.The class RandomInteger is an implementation of the interface Range. It also has the following features:• It has two fields of int type, low and high, to record the lower and upper limits of the range, respectively.• It has single constructor method that takes two integers and stores them in the appropriate fields. Note: You should make use of the setLimits method.• A call to the method getNumber should return a random number that is always within the range, i.e. greater than or equal to the lower limit and less than or equal to the upper…Create a class BeautyProduct with name, color, brand. Provide Constructors, getters, setters and also write toString method. Now create a class Lipstick which extends the class BeautyProduct as Lipstick is-a Beauty Product it has totalVolume, remainingVolume, price, texture (gloss, matt) as private data members. Provide Constructors, getters, setters and an apply() method whenever this method is called a beauty item is applied and its volume decreases by 10.This should also check that volume must not be zero if it then u have to throw exception. Also write toString method which prints all details like name, color, brand, price, texture and volume. Create another class foundation having totalVolume, remainingVolume, price, texture (liquid, cake) and lastingTime (number of hours foundation remain intact on face and does not crease) as private data members. This also extends the base class i.e. BeautyProduct. Provide Constructors, getters, setters and an apply() method whenever this…
- Create a class MyTime which has the datamembers as follows: 1. hour: integer (1 to 12)2. minute: integer (0 to 59)3. second: integer (0 to 59)4. pm: bool variable. True means PM time and false means AM time. Implement a default constructor, a parameterized constructor and a copy constructor. Write set and get functions for all the four members of the class. Overload these operators: 1. Extraction operator >> : Prompt the user for hours, minutes, seconds and for am/pm and initialize the structure. Left operand istream object and right operand MyTime2. Assignment = : Assign the right object to the left object. Both operands are of type MyTime.3. Insertion << : Print the time in the format HH:MM SS PM. Left operand of type ostream and right operand of type MyTime. this in c++.1 - Student class Make a class student (in student.py) that stores the following information for a student: Name (name) Student number (student_nr) Points per assignment (points_per_assignment) Exam grade (exam_grade) a) Behind each point of information is the name of the parameter to the initializer method. Store this information from the parameters in the object attributes with the same name. b) Add a method course_points() which returns the number of course points the student has gotten. Example: mary = Student("Mary", 15789613, [10, 9, 8, 10, 9, 10], 9)print(mary.course_points()) > 121 The calculation of the course points is explained in the course overview, course setup slides (Links to an external site.) and the first lectureLinks to an external site.. c) Add a method grade() which returns a the final grade of the student, rounded to nearest half (upwards, 6.75 -> 7). As per regulations, a 5.5 becomes a 6. If the student did not pass both the assignments (>= 95…In the board game Scrabble, each tile contains a letter, which is used to spell words in rows and columns, and a score, which is used to determine the value of words. The point of this exercise is to practice the mechanical part of creating a new class definition: Write a definition for a class named Tile that represents Scrabble tiles. The instance variables should be a character named "letter" and an integer named "value". Write a constructor that takes parameters named letter and value, and initializes the instance variables. Create getters for both of the attributes. (No setters, so that a Tile is immutable.) Implement the .toString() and .equals methods for a Tile. Your completed Tile class should work with this Main program (Links to an external site.) so that it produces sample output like shown at the end of the program. You can Fork the program to make your own version in Replit, where you can add your Tile.java, or you can copy the program to your own Java development…
- A. Writing an Interface In this problem you will first write an interface and then modify classes to implement the interface. Write an interface, GeometricSolid, which has one method, volume. The volume method takes no arguments and returns a double. You are provided with three classes: Cylinder, Sphere, and RightCircularCone Modify the classes so that they implement the GeometricSolid interface. Supply the appropriate method for each class. You can use Google search to find the formula for the volume. Make sure that you use Math.PI in your calculations. Notice in InterfaceRunner that the objects are added to an ArrayList of GeometricSolids. since I couldn't fit all images with two screen shots I left the link here link: https://codecheck.it/files/18040616319p6jy6gzkdzuq08nmlp81251tDescription: Create a class named ComparableDog that extends Animal and implements Comparable interface. Implement the compareTo method to compare the Dogs on the basis of age. Write a test class to find the bigger age of two instances of ComparableDog Objects, and complement the ComparableDog class with the missing part. 1) The test program, the ComparableDog class, and its super class Animal are given as follows. // Main method public static void main(String[] args) { // Create two comparable Dogs ComparableDog dog1 = new ComparableDog(3); ComparableDog dog2 = new ComparableDog(4); System.out.println("Dog1:" + dog1); System.out.println("Dog2:" + dog2); if(dog1.compareTo(dog2) == 1) System.out.println("Dog1 is older than Dog2"); else if(dog1.compareTo(dog2) == -1) System.out.println("Dog1 is younger than Dog2"); else System.out.println("Dog1 and Dog2 have the same age"); }…1. Create a Student class that implements the Person interface. As well as storing the students name and email, also store their course grade (e.g A, B, C) in a member variable. The grade should be accessible via a getGrade method. For the implementation of getDescription return a message along the lines of “A C grade student”, substituting the students actual grade.2. Create a Lecturer class that implements the Person interface. This class should also store the subject that the lecturer teaches. Add a getSubject method, and implement getDescription so that it returns a suitable message, e.g. “Teaches Biology”.3. Create a third class, Employee that implements the interface. This should also store the name of the department the Employee works in (available via getDepartment). Again, getDescription should return a suitable message.
- In this Assignment you will use an abstract class to define, read, store, and print questions for a test. you will start by writing an abstract TestQuestion class that contains the following: • A protected String variable that holds the test question. • An abstract method protected abstract void readQuestion() to read the question. Now define two subclasses of TestQuestion, Essay and MultChoice which implement the abstract methods. Essay will need an instance variable to store the number of blank lines needed for the answering space. MultChoice will not need this variable, but it will need an array of Strings to hold the choices along with the main question. You will also need to write toString methods for the MultChoice and Essay classes that return nicely formatted versions of the questions. Now define a class WriteTest that creates an Arraylist of TestQuestion objects. Assume that the input as the following: 1. type of question (character, m3Dmultiple choice, e=essay). 2. number of…Language is Java Write a Clothing class with the following attributes: color (e.g., "blue", "green", "orange") displayName (e.g., "Doctor Who hoodie", "slacks") price (e.g., 19.99, 7) Include only one constructor. It should have parameters for each of the attributes and set their values. Additionally, include getters and setters for each of the attributes. Add a driver, name it Purchases, and create 2 Clothing objects. Finally, print out some information about both objects (i.e., print the information from some or all of the getters). For example, if you created a Clothing object whose color was blue, whose display name was work trousers, for a price of 27.99, you could use the getters to print something like this:These work trousers are blue and cost $27.99.Don't hardcode the print statement for full credit, you must use the gettersJava Object Oriented Programming Create a Shape class that shall have color and filled instance variables of enum Color and boolean type. The filled boolean variable shall show, whether the shape is filled (colored). The enum Color shall be defined within the class having 4 color names (choose any four). Also define getArea and getPerimeter method in Shape class, both shall return 0. Create Rectangle class with length and width attributes and a Circle class with radius attribute, of type double. Properly encapsulate all fields. Circle and Rectangle shall extend Shape class and override getArea and getPerimters methods as per its type and specific formula. In Test class, create an object of Rectangle and Circle, by initializing all attributes in constructor and print both shapes' area and perimters. In Test class, define a static method with following signature, public static void printEachShapeCount(Shape... shapes) As you know, the parent type variable can hold the…