How will the following events affect imports of a country, ceteris paribus? increase decrease no change Domestic income O O O level goes up Foreign income level O goes up Domestic price level O goes up Foreign price level O goes up Exchange rate goes down (or domestic currency appreciates) O ο ο ο ο ο ο ο Ο
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- Kawmin is a small country that produces and consumesjelly beans. The world price of jelly beans is$1 per bag, and Kawmin’s domestic demand andsupply for jelly beans are governed by the followingequations:Demand: QD = 8 − PSupply: QS = P,where P is in dollars per bag and Q is in bags of jellybeans.a. Draw a well-labeled graph of the situation inKawminif the nation does not allow trade.Calculatethe following (recalling that the area ofa triangle is ½ × base × height): the equilibriumprice and quantity, consumer surplus, producersurplus, and total surplus.b. Kawmin then opens the market to trade. Drawanother graph to describe the new situation inthe jelly bean market. Calculate the equilibriumprice, quantities of consumption and production,imports, consumer surplus, producer surplus, andtotal surplus.c. After a while, the Czar of Kawmin respondsto the pleas of jelly bean producers by placinga $1 per bag tariff on jelly bean imports. On a graph, show the effects of…The following figure shows the domestie demand and supply curves for a good. With free trade, the price of the good in the domestic market is P3. The govemment introduces a 5% tariff in the market which raises the domestic price to P2. Figure 7-1 Price Kyddng Demand E Quanity fer to Figure 7-1. With the imposition of the tariff, the level of imports to the domestic market is: CD AC BDExplanation of four factors which can shiftthe world demand foroil, indicating clearly the direction of the shifto Explanation of four factors which can shiftthe world supply of oil, indicating clearly the direction of the shift.
- 7. Country A has a tariff on imported TVs. But,the new government of Country A decided tocharge only half the tariffs against TVs fromcountry B, but keep the full tariff against TVsfrom countries C, D, and E. What would be theimpact on______O.A. The price of TVs in CountryAO.B.Quantity of domestic supply in Country AO.C. Quantity of imports in Country AO.D. Quantity of TVS exported by Country BO.E. Quantity of TVs exported by Countries C, D,and EWhen the nation of Ectenia opens itself to world tradein coffee beans. the domestic price of coffee beansfalls. Which of the following describes the situation'•· Domestic prOduction of coffee rises, and Ectenoabecomes a coffee imoorter.b. Domestic prOduction of coffee rises, and Ecten iabecomes a coffee exporter.c. Domestic prOduction of coffee falls. and Ecteniabecomes a coffee importer.rl Domestic PrOduction of coffee falls. and Ecteniabecomes a coffee exporter.BTU, draw a diagram to illustrate how the develop- c. As a percent of total exports, rank the states in orda b. Calculate the growth in exports from 2002 to 2012 156 I PART 2 SUPPLY AND DEMAND C. Assuming natural gas prices in Europe are $6.00 per BTU, draw a diagram to illustrate how the develop- ment of a natural gas terminal in the United States will affect supply and demand in the natural gas market for Europe. Explain your findings. d. How will the exporting of natural gas from the United States to Europe affect consumers and pro0- ducers in both places? Note that most of the natural gas in Europe originates from Russia's state-owned natural gas company, Gazprom. Access the Discovering Data exercise for Chapter 5 online to answer the following 3. questions. a. Rank the states in order of exports to China. Rank in order of most to fewest exports. for each state. of most to least exports to Chino
- Assume the United States is an importer of televisionsand there are no trade restrictions. U.S. consumersbuy 1 million televisions per year, of which 400,000 areproduced domestically and 600,000 are imported.a. Suppose that a technological advance amongJapanese television manufacturers causes theworld price of televisions to fall by $100. Draw agraph to show how this change affects the welfareof U.S. consumers and U.S. producers and how itaffects total surplus in the United States.b. After the fall in price, consumers buy 1.2 milliontelevisions, of which 200,000 are produced domesticallyand 1 million are imported. Calculate thechange in consumer surplus, producer surplus,and total surplus from the price reduction.c. If the government responded by putting a$100 tariff on imported televisions, what wouldthis do? Calculate the revenue that would beraised and the deadweight loss. Would it be agood policy from the standpoint of U.S. welfare?Who might support the policy?d. Suppose that the…36 36 option command command option Price Sus Pw+ T 41 eni 16 Pw 1bluow Dus en Q Qg Q4 Q2 Quantity priwol-fot orl 16wens oldst pnivnegmooos ort ni sisb ert priel E 4. PW is the world price and PW + T is the world price plus a tariff. Identify the following: a. The level of imports at PW b. The level of imports at PW + T c. The loss in consumers' surplus as a result of a tariff d. The gain in producers' surplus as a result of a tariff e. The tariff revenue received by the government as a result of a tariff f. The net loss to society as a result of a tariff g. The net benefit to society of moving from a tariff to no tariff boop eshiouoThe following figure illustrates the demand and supply schedules for pocket calculators in Mexico, a "small" nation that is unable to affect the world price. 14 8 6 3 2 0 $ 10 40 60 80 SMexico Priceworld+Tarrit Refer to the above figure. In the O a. 40 calculators O b. 80 calculators O c. 10 calculators O d. 60 calculators 110 Price world Omexico Pocket Calculators of trade, Mexico produces and QUESTION 5 Which of the following is not an example of non-tariff measures: O a. Deployment of a new import-competing technology. O b. Cost-increasing measures. O c. Tax-like measures. O d. Government procurement policies.
- when covid hit how did it effect tariff in the U.S. economy?Consider a small country that exports steel. Supposethat a “pro-trade” government decides to subsidizethe export of steel by paying a certain amount foreach ton sold abroad. How does this export subsidyaffect the domestic price of steel, the quantity ofsteel produced, the quantity of steel consumed, andthe quantity of steel exported? How does it affectconsumer surplus, producer surplus, governmentrevenue, and total surplus? Is it a good policy fromthe standpoint of economic efficiency? (Hint: Theanalysis of an export subsidy is similar to the analysisof a tariff.)An export subsidy always makes a country worse off on net. O True O False