How does the government budget process impact fiscal policy decisions, and what are the potential consequences of budget deficits and surpluses? A) The government budget process has no bearing on fiscal policy decisions. B) The government budget process involves decisions about government spending and taxation; budget deficits occur when spending exceeds revenue, while surpluses occur when revenue exceeds spending. Deficits may lead to increased borrowing and interest payments, while surpluses can reduce government debt. C) The government budget process exclusively focuses on taxation and has no relation to spending. D) Budget deficits always lead to economic stability.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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How does the government budget process impact fiscal policy decisions, and what are the potential consequences of budget deficits and surpluses? A) The government budget process has no bearing on fiscal policy decisions. B) The government budget process involves decisions about government spending and taxation; budget deficits occur when spending exceeds revenue, while surpluses occur when revenue exceeds spending. Deficits may lead to increased borrowing and interest payments, while surpluses can reduce government debt. C) The government budget process exclusively focuses on taxation and has no relation to spending. D) Budget deficits always lead to economic stability.
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