Homemade leverage is employed when a(n)............. : A)corporation uses debt to pay dividends to sharcholders. B)corporation uses debt exclusivcly to fund a corporate expansion project. C)investor uses debt to change ihls or her ckposure to financial loverage firm increases its level of debt. D)firm cinoloys any amount of debe in its capital
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Homemade leverage is employed when a(n)............. :
A)corporation uses debt to pay dividends to sharcholders.
B)corporation uses debt exclusivcly to fund a corporate expansion project.
C)investor uses debt to change ihls or her ckposure to financial loverage firm increases its level of debt.
D)firm cinoloys any amount of debe in its capital
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- The company cost of capital depends on current profits and cashflows, which measures what investors require from the company: A) True B) False Corporate debt can be dependable or risky, which depends on the value and the risk of the firm's assets. Bondholders can take steps to eliminate default risk: A) true B) FalseA company has to decide the proportion in which it should have its own finance and outsider's finance particularly debt finance. Based on the proportion of finance, WACC and Value of a firm are affected. Financial leverage is the extent to which a business firm employs borrowed money or debts. Explain with the help of suitable example how the introduction of debt capital, provides financial leverage, which ultimately impacts the EPS (Earning per Share). В. Two companies X and Y belong to the equivalent risk group. The two companies are identical in every respect except that company Y is levered, while X is unlevered. The outstanding amount of debt of the levered company is Rs. 6,00,000 in 10% debentures. The other information for the two companies is as follows: Particulars Y Net operating income -Interest 1,50,000 1,50,000 60,000 90,000 Earnings to Equity Share Holders 1,50,000 Equity capitalization rate Market value of equity Market value of debt 0.15 0.20 10,00,000 4,50,000 6,00,000…The optimal capital structure: a. Maximizes the value of equity but not the tax shield associated with debtb. Minimizes the tax shield associated with debtc. Maximizes the value of the company but not necessarily the tax shield associated with debtd. Maximizes the value of the company and the tax shield associated with debt
- Which of the following is correct a. In a leveraged recapitalization, a firm uses its excess cash to buyback shares b. In an LBO, a firm borrows and repurchases its shares thereby reducng the number of shares outstanding. c. In a leveraged recapitalization, a change of ownership occurs as the firm is sold d. In an LBO, debt is a major component of the financing and a change of control occurs. e. In an LBO, managers use excess cash to repurchase shares5. Consider the following two potential transactions: (i) borrow from a bank; and (ii) use the proceeds from borrowing to pay out dividend. Assume this is an NFA firm. The combination of two financial transactions will A. reduce the financial leverage (FLEV) and the firm will continue to be an NFA firm.B. reduce the financial leverage (FLEV) and the firm will switch to an NFO firm.C. increase the financial leverage (FLEV) and the firm may become be an NFO firm.D. increase the financial leverage (FLEV) and the firm cannot be an NFA firm anymore.Companies have the opportunity to use varying amounts of different sources of financing, including internal and external sources, to acquire their assets, debt (borrowed) funds, and equity funds. A) Which of the following is considered a financially leveraged firm? A company that uses debt to finance some of its assets A company that uses only equity to finance its assets B) Which of the following is true about the leveraging effect? Under economic growth conditions, firms with relatively more leverage will have higher expected returns. Under economic growth conditions, firms with relatively low leverage will have higher expected returns. C) Blue Sky Drone Company has a total asset turnover ratio of 8.50x, net annual sales of $40 million, and operating expenses of $18 million (including depreciation and amortization). On its balance sheet and income statement, respectively, it reported total debt of $1.75 million on which it pays a 7%…
- A company that is leveraged is one that O a. contains debt financing so as to increase the return on an investment. O b. contains equity financing. O c. contains no debt financing. O d. has a high earnings per share.Which of the following statement is correct? O A. Firms that do not take on debt as part of their capital structure are known as leveraged firms. O B. Pecking order theory implies that profitable company will have more debt capacity. OC. According to pecking order theory, firms prefer external financing first. O D. The greater amount of debt carried by a firm, the lesser chance of bankruptcy.Financial leverage is the degree to which a firm or individual utilizes . A. borrowed money to pay wages B. borrowed money to pay dividends C. borrowed money to magnify equity earnings D. borrowed money to diminish equity earnings
- Assume a Modigliani and Miller economy. Company XYZ is currently financed only withequity. The management of the company hires a consultant. The consultant makes thefollowing suggestion: “My advice for XYZ is to issue debt and use it to repurchase some ofthe company’s equity. This would allow XYZ to get the benefit of a low cost of capital ofdebt without raising its cost of capital of equity.”Discuss in detail the statement of the consultant.Which of the following would reduce a firm's WACC after tax? a. A firm invests in an average-risk project using equity, rather than debt financing. b. A supermarket chain decides to establish hardware stores which increases its systematic risk. c. A firm issues shares and uses the proceeds to pay off a bank loan. d. A firm issues bonds and uses the proceeds to repurchase stock. e. A firm significantly improves its operating cost control to boost profits.How does the WACC DCF methodology mechanically incorporate interest tax shields (select the best answer)? Group of answer choices By estimating free cash flows that incorporate the tax benefits of debt. By adding the tax benefits of interest payments to the value of the firm. By adding the PV of the interest tax shields to the value of the firm. By estimating a discount rate that incorporates the tax benefits of debt.