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Chemistry

HO HBr

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter6: Covalent Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 34QRT: Estimate ΔrH° for forming 2 mol ammonia from molecular nitrogen and molecular hydrogen. Is this...

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Question

Draw the products of attached reaction, and indicate the stereochemistry where appropriate.

Expert Solution

Step 1

SOLUTION:

Step 1:

The reaction of primary alcohol with HX to form haloalkanes follow SN² mechanism. primary alcohols will proceed via an SN² mechanism since these have highly unfavorable carbocations. 3-methyl-1-pentanol reacts with HBr to form 1-bromo-3-methylpentane.

The incoming nucleophile attacks the carbon giving inverse configuration.

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