Gear Company records $2,000 of depreciation under the sum-of-years-digits method in Year 9, the company's first year of operations. In Year 10, the company decides to change to the straight-line method for accounting purposes. If the straight-line method were used in Year 9, depreciation would have been $1,500. Depreciation in Year 10 under the straight-line method is $1,800 (depreciated based on the book value on January 1 of Year 10). The tax rate is 25%. Income from continuing operations before tax and before deducting depreciation in Year 10 is $12,000. Provide the Year 10 entry to record this change and calculate Year 10 net income.
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- Bliss Company owns an asset with an estimated life of 15 years and an estimated residual value of zero. Bliss uses the straight -line method of depreciation. At the beginning of the sixth year, the assets book value is 200,000 and Bliss changes the estimate of the assets life to 25 years, so that 20 years now remain in the assets life. Explain how this change will be accounted for in Blisss financial statements, and compute the current and future annual depreciation expense.On August 3, Cinco Construction purchased special-purpose equipment at a cost of $1,000,000. The useful life of the equipment was estimated to be eight years, with an estimated residual value of $50,000. a. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the straight-line depreciation method (half-year convention).Chem-Lite, Inc., maintains its accounts on the basis of a fiscal year ending March 31. At March 31, 20X1, the Equipment account in the general ledger appeared as shown below. The company uses straight-line depreciation, a 10-year life, and 10 percent salvage value for all its equipment. It is the company’s policy to take a full year’s depreciation on all additions to equipment occurring during the fiscal year, and you may treat this policy as a satisfactory one for the purpose of this problem. The company has recorded depreciation for the fiscal year ended March 31, 20X1. Equipment 4/1/X0 Bal. forward 170,000 12/1/X0 11,200 1/2/X1 1,074 2/1/X1 1,074 3/1/X1 1,074 Upon further investigation, you find the following contract dated December 1, 20X0, covering the acquisition of equipment: List price $ 44,000 5% sales tax 2,200 Total $ 46,200 Down payment 11,200 Balance 35,000 9% interest, 24 months 6,300 Contract amount $ 41,300 Required: Prepare the adjusting entries you would propose as…
- Wolfpack Corp. has determined it should record depreciation expense of $40,000 for the year ending 12/31/X7. Required: In the general journal below, complete the year-end entry to record depreciation. Debit Credit Dec 31 ? 40,000 ? 40,000On August 3, Srini Construction purchased special-purpose equipment at a cost of $1,000,000.The useful life of the equipment was estimated to be eight years, with a residual value of $50,000.a. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reportingpurposes under the straight-line depreciation method (half-year convention). b. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial report-ing purposes under the 200 percent declining-balance method (half-year convention) with a switch to straight-line when it will maximize depreciation expense.c. Which of these two depreciation methods (straight-line or double-declining-balance) resultsin the highest net income for financial reporting purposes during the first two years of theequipment’s use? Explain.On August 3, Cinco Construction purchased special-purpose equipment at a cost of $9,900,000. The useful life of the equipment was estimated to be eight years, with an estimated residual value of $20,000. a. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the straight-line depreciation method (half-year convention). b. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the 200 percent declining-balance method (half-year convention) with a switch to straight-line when it will maximize depreciation expense. c. Which of these two depreciation methods (straight-line or double-declining-balance) results in the highest net income for financial reporting purposes during the first two years of the equipment’s use?
- On August 3, Cinco Construction purchased special-purpose equipment at a cost of $5,700,000. The useful life of the equipment was estimated to be eight years, with an estimated residual value of $80,000. a. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the straight-line depreciation method (half-year convention). b. Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the 200 percent declining-balance method (half-year convention) with a switch to straight-line when it will maximize depreciation expense.On August 3, Franko Construction purchased special - purpose equipment at a cost of $8, 900, 000. The useful life of the equipment was estimated to be eight years, with an estimated residual value of $20,000. Required: Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the straight - line depreciation method (half- year convention). Compute the depreciation expense to be recognized each calendar year for financial reporting purposes under the 200 percent declining - balance method (half-year convention) with a switch to straight line when it will maximize depreciation expense. Which of these two depreciation methods (straight line or double - declining - balance) results in the highest net income for financial reporting purposes during the first two years of the equipment's use?On January 1, Year 1, the Dole Company purchased an asset that cost $154,000. The asset had an expected useful life of seven years and no estimated residual value. The company initially decided to use sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) depreciation for both financial accounting and income tax purposes. Depreciation expense for the straight-line method and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method is as follows: Year Straight-line over 7 Years SYD over 7 Years Difference 1 $22,000 $38,500 $16,500 2 22,000 33,000 11,000 3 22,000 27,500 5,500 4 22,000 22,000 0 5 22,000 16,500 (5,500) 6 22,000 11,000 (11,000) 7 22,000 5,500 (16,500) $154,000 $154,000 $0 At the beginning of Year 4, Dole changed from the sum-of-the-years'-digits method to the straight-line method of depreciation for financial reporting purposes. The company's income tax rate is 30%. In Year 3 and Year 4, Dole had $90,000 pretax income before depreciation and income taxes. Required: a. Complete the…
- On January 1, Year 1, the Dole Company purchased an asset that cost $154,000. The asset had an expected useful life of seven years and no estimated residual value. The company initially decided to use sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) depreciation for both financial accounting and income tax purposes. Depreciation expense for the straight-line method and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method is as follows: Year Straight-line over 7 Years SYD over 7 Years Difference 1 $22,000 $38,500 $16,500 2 22,000 33,000 11,000 3 22,000 27,500 5,500 4 22,000 22,000 0 5 22,000 16,500 (5,500) 6 22,000 11,000 (11,000) 7 22,000 5,500 (16,500) $154,000 $154,000 $0 At the beginning of Year 4, Dole changed from the sum-of-the-years'-digits method to the straight-line method of depreciation for financial reporting purposes. The company's income tax rate is 30%. In Year 3 and Year 4, Dole had $90,000 pretax income before depreciation and income taxes. Required: a. Complete the…Milestone company maintains its non-current assets at cost. A provision for depreciation account is used for each type of asset. The company depreciates machinery at the rate of 15% per year while fixtures are depreciated at a rate of 10% using the reducing balance method. Depreciation is to be calculated on assets in existence at the end of each year, giving a full year’s depreciation even if the asset was bought in the course of the year. The following transactions in assets have taken place: 2018 January 1: Bought machinery €3,000, fixtures €500 2018 July 1: Bought fixtures €440 2019 October 1: Bought machinery €4,000 2019 December 1: Bought fixtures €280 The financial year end of the company is 31st December. You are Required to show: (a) Machinery account (b) The fixtures account (c) The two-separate provision for depreciation accounts (d) What are the two most important reasons why non-currents assets are depreciated? (e) Assuming this question required you to calculate…On January 2, Jones Company paid $33,600 to purchase equipment that has a useful life of 8 years. The equipment will be depreciated equally over the 8-year period as depreciation expense. The cost of $33,600 is divided by the useful life of 8 years to determine the amount of the yearly depreciation expense of $4,200. If the appropriate adjusting entry is not made at the end of the year, what will be the effect on: (a) Income statement accounts (overstated, understated, or no effect)? (b) Net income (overstated, understated, or no effect)? (c) Balance sheet accounts (overstated, understated, or no effect)? Revenue: Expense: Net Income: Assets: Income Statement Accounts Liabilities: ✓ Choose One }, {online Understated Overstated No Effect Balance Sheet Accounts Choose One }, {online Choose One }, {online Retained Earnings: Choose One },{online ✓