For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price (Dollars per polo) 12.50 27.50 45.00 Quantity (Polos) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) 135,000 135,000 135,000 Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is $135,000 per day. In other words, if it shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $135,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease). This firm's shutdown price-that is, the price below which it is optimal for the firm to shut down-is per polo.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
QUANTITY (Thousands of polos)
For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that
quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it
will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.)
Price
(Dollars per polo)
78°F
Sunny
12.50
27.50
45.00
18 20
Quantity
(Polos)
Total Revenue Fixed Cost
(Dollars) (Dollars)
135,000
135,000
135,000
Variable Cost
(Dollars)
Profit
(Dollars)
If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is $135,000 per day. In other words, if it
shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $135,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease).
This firm's shutdown price-that is, the price below which it is optimal for the firm to shut down-is
per polo.
Transcribed Image Text:0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 QUANTITY (Thousands of polos) For each price in the following table, calculate the firm's optimal quantity of units to produce, and determine the profit or loss if it produces at that quantity, using the data from the graph to identify its total variable cost. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will produce. (Hint: You can select the purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to see precise information on average variable cost.) Price (Dollars per polo) 78°F Sunny 12.50 27.50 45.00 18 20 Quantity (Polos) Total Revenue Fixed Cost (Dollars) (Dollars) 135,000 135,000 135,000 Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In this case, the firm's fixed cost is $135,000 per day. In other words, if it shuts down, the firm would suffer losses of $135,000 per day until its fixed costs end (such as the expiration of a building lease). This firm's shutdown price-that is, the price below which it is optimal for the firm to shut down-is per polo.
Suppose that the market for polos is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market.
Esc
50
PRICE (Dollars per polo)
78°F
Sunny
45
40
F1
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
+
0
+
2
F2
MC
-0-
+
4
ATC
AVC
6
8 10 12 14
QUANTITY (Thousands of polos)
F3
0+
F4
69
16
18
F5
20
a
F6
i
I
F7
4-
F8
Q+
H
F9
F10
FO
F11
F12
Fn
Lock
Ins
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose that the market for polos is a competitive market. The following graph shows the daily cost curves of a firm operating in this market. Esc 50 PRICE (Dollars per polo) 78°F Sunny 45 40 F1 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 + 0 + 2 F2 MC -0- + 4 ATC AVC 6 8 10 12 14 QUANTITY (Thousands of polos) F3 0+ F4 69 16 18 F5 20 a F6 i I F7 4- F8 Q+ H F9 F10 FO F11 F12 Fn Lock Ins
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