Five years ago, NANOTech, Inc. bought an mainframe for P580,000. It was to enjoy a useful life of 15 years and a salvage value of 10% of its original cost. On its tenth year, the firm plans to buy a new mainframe to meet its growing computing needs – the projected amount for its acquisition is P870,000. If the old mainframe will be sold on its tenth year, how much should the firm raise in order to purchase the new mainframe? Use SUM OF THE YEARS DIGITS METHOD (SYD) method
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Q: Subject: Engineering Economy Problem: Five years ago, NANOTech, Inc. bought an mainframe for…
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SUBJECT: ENGINEERING ECONOMY
TOPIC:
SHOW THE COMPLETE AND DETAILED SOLUTION OF THIS PROBLEM. THANK YOU EXPERTS.
C) Five years ago, NANOTech, Inc. bought an mainframe for P580,000. It was to enjoy a useful life of 15 years and a salvage value of 10% of its original cost. On its tenth year, the firm plans to buy a new mainframe to meet its growing computing needs – the projected amount for its acquisition is P870,000. If the old mainframe will be sold on its tenth year, how much should the firm raise in order to purchase the new mainframe? Use SUM OF THE YEARS DIGITS METHOD (SYD) method
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- The great tech company is considering replacing one of its machines with a more efficient one. The old machine has a book value of $60,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can sell the old machine now for $ 265,000. The old machine is being depreciated by 120,000 per year straight line. The new machine has a purchase price of $ 1,175,000 an estimated useful life and 5 years MACRS class life and salvage value of $145,000. Annual economic savings is $255,000 if new machine is installed. Taxes 35% and WACC is 12. Calculate the NPV and IRR of the project and make a decision on accepting the project and why? If expected life of existing machine decreased what effect does this have on the cash flow, discuss only? No calculations needed, just discuss.Subject: Engineering Economy Problem: Five years ago, NANOTech, Inc. bought an mainframe for P580,000. It was to enjoy a useful life of 15 years and a salvage value of 10% of its original cost. On its tenth year, the firm plans to buy a new mainframe to meet its growing computing needs – the projected amount for its acquisition is P870,000. If the old mainframe will be sold on its tenth year, how much should the firm raise in order to purchase the new mainframe? Use SYD methodA firm purchased 12-years ago a computerized machine worth P 936042. As the life of the machine was 20 years, funds are reserved based on the Sum of the Years’ Digit (SYD) method of depreciation. Now the firm wishes to replace it with a current model possessing several advantages. The firm can sell it today for P 84019. The new machine will cost P 1471164. How much new capital will be required to make the purchase?
- The Zhang Equipment Company’s machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought, and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older machine are robust and useful machine, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency, digital-controlled machine can be purchased for $120,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $30,000 per year. Sales revenue will not be affected. At the end of its useful life, the highefficiency machine is estimated to be sold at $10,000. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 5-year property class life. The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm’s tax rate is 25%, and the appropriate cost of capital is 13%. - What is the after-tax salvage value of the new machine at the end of the project?The Zhang Equipment Company’s machine was purchased 5 years ago for $55,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought, and its remaining depreciation is $5,500 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older machine are robust and useful machine, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency, digital-controlled machine can be purchased for $120,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $30,000 per year. Sales revenue will not be affected. At the end of its useful life, the highefficiency machine is estimated to be sold at $10,000. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 5-year property class life. The old machine can be sold today for $35,000. The firm’s tax rate is 25%, and the appropriate cost of capital is 13%. - What are the incremental cash flows that will occur at the end of Years 1 through 5?a) Titiwangsa Corporation is using a computer where its original cost was RM25,000. The machine is now 5 years old and has a current market value of RM5,000. The computer is being depreciated over a 10-year life toward zero salvage value. Depreciation is on straight line basis. Management is contemplating to purchase a new computer which will cost RM50,000 and the estimated salvage value is RM1,000. Expected savings from the new computer is RM3,000 a year. Depreciation is on straight line basis over a seven-year life and the cost of capital is 10%. If the tax rate is 50%, should the firm replace the asset?
- A firm purchased 12-years ago a computerized machine worth P 758,123. As the life of the machine was 20 years, funds are reserved based on a Double Declining Balance method of depreciation. Now the firm wishes to replace it with a current model possessing several advantages. The firm can sell it today for P 58,258. The new machine will cost P1,095,347. How much new capital will be required to make the purchase?Plz use excel and show formula !!!!!!! Benson Enterprises is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machine’s current salvagevalue is $1.2 million. Its current book value is $1 million. If not sold, the old machine will requiremaintenance costs of $420,000 at the end of the year for the next five years. Depreciation on theold machine is $200,000 per year. At the end of five years, it will have a salvage value of $220,000.A replacement machine costs $3.5 million now and requires maintenance costs of $160,000 at theend of each year during its economic life of five years. At the end of five years, the new machinewill have a salvage value of $540,000. It will be fully depreciated using the three-year MACRSschedule. In five years a replacement machine will cost $4,000,000. Pilot will need to purchasethis machine regardless of what choice it makes today. The corporate tax is 35 percent and theappropriate discount rate is 10 percent. The company is assumed to earn sufficient revenues…Plz show excel formula !!!! Benson Enterprises is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machine’s current salvagevalue is $1.2 million. Its current book value is $1 million. If not sold, the old machine will requiremaintenance costs of $420,000 at the end of the year for the next five years. Depreciation on theold machine is $200,000 per year. At the end of five years, it will have a salvage value of $220,000.A replacement machine costs $3.5 million now and requires maintenance costs of $160,000 at theend of each year during its economic life of five years. At the end of five years, the new machinewill have a salvage value of $540,000. It will be fully depreciated using the three-year MACRSschedule. In five years a replacement machine will cost $4,000,000. Pilot will need to purchasethis machine regardless of what choice it makes today. The corporate tax is 35 percent and theappropriate discount rate is 10 percent. The company is assumed to earn sufficient revenues togenerate…
- onsider the following financial informationabout a retooling project at a computer manufacturing company:• The project costs $2.5 million and has a five-yearservice life.• The retooling project can be classified as sevenyear property under the MACRS rule.• At the end of the fifth year, any assets held for theproject will be sold. The expected salvage valuewill be about 10% of the initial project cost.• The firm will finance 40% of the project moneyfrom an outside financial institution at an interestrate of 10%. The firm is required to repay the loanwith five equal annual payments.• The firm’s incremental (marginal) tax rate on theinvestment is 35%.• The firm’s MARR is 18%.With the preceding financial information,(a) Determine the after-tax cash flows.(b) Compute the annual equivalent worth for thisproject.Dexter Inc. is considering replacing its existing computer system with a new computer system. The new system can offer considerable savings in computer processing and inventory management costs. Information about the existing system and the new system follow: Existing Computer New Computer Original cost $20,000 $15,000 Annual operating cost $ 3,500 $ 2,000 Current salvage value of the existing system $ 4,000 --- Remaining life in 5 years 5 years 5 years Salvage value in 5 years $ 0 $ 0 Should Dexter replace the existing computer system with the new system? What are the cash flow savings or additional cost over the 5 years? Ignore income taxes. Group of answer choices Yes replace, net savings of $5,000. No do not replace, additional costs of $3,500. Yes replace, net savings of $15,000. No do not replace, additional costs of $5,000.The company XYZ is planning to replace an old production line with a new one. The old production line was acquired 5 years ago and it was purchased for $ 80,000. The total economic life of the machine is 8 years and the company uses straight line depreciation (the book value at the end of the economic life is zero). The old production line could be sold today at its book value. After four years, the market value of the old machine is expected to be $10,000 while the book value would be $ 0 (e.g. it is fully depreciated in accounts for tax purposes). The new production line requires an investment of $ 150,000. Similarly, the new equipment will be fully depreciated for tax purposes over its 4 year useful life, but the market value of the production line after four years can still be expected to be $ 25,000. In addition, it can be expected that replacing the old equipment with a new one will increase investments into inventories by $ 22,000 which will be recovered by the end of the…