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Exercise 2-5 X-Ray Production DIRECTIONS: Use each answer only once. A. Quality B Space-charge effect C. Pair production D. Inner-shell electrons E Dead man F. Attenuation G. 2N2 H. Radiopaque L Bremsstrahlung J. PBL K. Photoelectric L Quantity M. Backscatter NK shell O. +15% kvp P. HVL Q. Characteristic R Cone cutting 1. Results in high x-ray absorption 2. Photons scattered back in the direction of the incident beam 3. Characteristic of making of a radiograph 4. Photon absorption interaction 5. Negative charges that form a cloud around the filament 6. Braking of projectile electron by nucleus 7. Compensates for differences in subject radiopacity 8. Recoil electron 9. Increases effective energy of the beam 10. Produces soft-tissue images 11. teraction is sufficiently violent to ionize the target atom 12. Automatic positive beam-limiting device 13. Holds eight electrons 14. Reduction in number of x-rays at beam 15. Greater binding energy 16. Occurs at 1.02-MeV levels of energy 17. Relates to beam's energy (kV) 18. Holds two electrons 19. X-rays pass through easily 20. Type of switch required for fluoroscopic exposure 21. Formula to calculate number of electrons in each shell 22. Unexposed edge of cone interferes with beam 23 Relates to number of electrons (mAs) S. Filtration T. Low kv U. L shell V. Trough filter W. Compton X. Differential absorption Y. Radiolucent 24. Equivalent to doubling the mAs value 25. Amount of filtration: cuts beam intensity by one-half

Exercise 2-5 X-Ray Production DIRECTIONS: Use each answer only once. A. Quality B Space-charge effect C. Pair production D. Inner-shell electrons E Dead man F. Attenuation G. 2N2 H. Radiopaque L Bremsstrahlung J. PBL K. Photoelectric L Quantity M. Backscatter NK shell O. +15% kvp P. HVL Q. Characteristic R Cone cutting 1. Results in high x-ray absorption 2. Photons scattered back in the direction of the incident beam 3. Characteristic of making of a radiograph 4. Photon absorption interaction 5. Negative charges that form a cloud around the filament 6. Braking of projectile electron by nucleus 7. Compensates for differences in subject radiopacity 8. Recoil electron 9. Increases effective energy of the beam 10. Produces soft-tissue images 11. teraction is sufficiently violent to ionize the target atom 12. Automatic positive beam-limiting device 13. Holds eight electrons 14. Reduction in number of x-rays at beam 15. Greater binding energy 16. Occurs at 1.02-MeV levels of energy 17. Relates to beam's energy (kV) 18. Holds two electrons 19. X-rays pass through easily 20. Type of switch required for fluoroscopic exposure 21. Formula to calculate number of electrons in each shell 22. Unexposed edge of cone interferes with beam 23 Relates to number of electrons (mAs) S. Filtration T. Low kv U. L shell V. Trough filter W. Compton X. Differential absorption Y. Radiolucent 24. Equivalent to doubling the mAs value 25. Amount of filtration: cuts beam intensity by one-half

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter6: An Introduction To Spectrometric Methods
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.16QAP
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Exercise 2-5 X-Ray Production DIRECTIONS: Use each answer only once. A. Quality B Space-charge effect C. Pair production D. Inner-shell electrons E Dead man Attenuation F G. 2N2 H. Radiopaque 1 Bremsstrahlung J. PBL K. Photoelectric L Quantity M. Backscatter N. K shell O. +15% kvp P. HVL Q. Characteristic R. Cone cutting 4. Photon absorption interaction 5. Negative charges that form a cloud around the filament 6. Braking of projectile electron by nucleus 7. Compensates for differences in subject radiopacity 8. Recoil electron 1. Results in high x-ray absorption 2. Photons scattered back in the direction of the incident beam 3. Characteristic of making of a radiograph 12. Automatic positive beam-limiting device 13. Holds eight electrons 14. Reduction in number of x-rays at beam 15. Greater binding energy 16. Occurs at 1.02 MeV levels of energy 17. Relates to beam's energy (kV) 18. Holds two electrons 19. X-rays pass through easily 20. Type of switch required for fluoroscopic exposure 21. Formula to calculate number of electrons in each shell S. Filtration T. Low kv U. L shell. 9. Increases effective energy of the beam 10. Produces soft-tissue images 11. Interaction is sufficiently violent to ionize the target atomi 22. Unexposed edge of cone interferes with beam 23. Relates to number of electrons (mAs) V. Trough filter W. Compton 24. Equivalent to doubling the mAs value 25. Amount of filtration: cuts beam intensity by one-half X. Differential absorption. Y. Radiolucent 37
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 2-5 X-Ray Production DIRECTIONS: Use each answer only once. A. Quality B Space-charge effect C. Pair production D. Inner-shell electrons E Dead man Attenuation F G. 2N2 H. Radiopaque 1 Bremsstrahlung J. PBL K. Photoelectric L Quantity M. Backscatter N. K shell O. +15% kvp P. HVL Q. Characteristic R. Cone cutting 4. Photon absorption interaction 5. Negative charges that form a cloud around the filament 6. Braking of projectile electron by nucleus 7. Compensates for differences in subject radiopacity 8. Recoil electron 1. Results in high x-ray absorption 2. Photons scattered back in the direction of the incident beam 3. Characteristic of making of a radiograph 12. Automatic positive beam-limiting device 13. Holds eight electrons 14. Reduction in number of x-rays at beam 15. Greater binding energy 16. Occurs at 1.02 MeV levels of energy 17. Relates to beam's energy (kV) 18. Holds two electrons 19. X-rays pass through easily 20. Type of switch required for fluoroscopic exposure 21. Formula to calculate number of electrons in each shell S. Filtration T. Low kv U. L shell. 9. Increases effective energy of the beam 10. Produces soft-tissue images 11. Interaction is sufficiently violent to ionize the target atomi 22. Unexposed edge of cone interferes with beam 23. Relates to number of electrons (mAs) V. Trough filter W. Compton 24. Equivalent to doubling the mAs value 25. Amount of filtration: cuts beam intensity by one-half X. Differential absorption. Y. Radiolucent 37
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