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- 1 Evaluate the demand curve of firms that operate in Perfect competition3. The components of marginal revenue Sean's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Sean produced eight fire engines, but he has decided to increase production to nine fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Sean faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Sean must lower his price from $80,000 to $60,000 per fire engine. Note that while Sean gains revenue from the additional engine he sells, he also loses revenue from the initial eight engines because he sells them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $60,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $60,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) Sean 100 90 80 70 40 10 ++ 0 0 1 True + 2 False 3 4 5 QUANTITY…8. Refer to the information in the table below to answer the following questions: TVC €0 10 15 Quantity of fruit baskets 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TFC €50 50 50 50 50 50 50 21 31 46 68 TC MC -- 10 5 6 10 15 22 a) The firm sells fruit baskets in a perfectly competitive market. Calculate the firm's total cost for each level of production and complete the table. b) Assume that the market price of a fruit basket is €15. To maximize profit, how many fruit baskets should the firm sell? c) At the profit-maximizing quantity, what is the profit?
- 4 The Competitive Equilibrium Model—Deriving Supply] Negar owns a trendy and sustainable shoe factory. The total cost of producing a given number of pairs of shoes is displayed in the table below. Assume Negar can only produce the integer quantities of pairs of shoes specified in the table. Number of pairs Total Cost 0 400 10 410 20 430 30 460 40 500 50 580 60 680 70 800 b. Draw the supply curve for Negar’s shoe factory. c. Suppose the wholesale market for shoes that sell to retail stores is competitive, with a market price of $10 per pair (i.e., $100 per 10 pairs). If Negar’s goal is to maximize profits, how many pairs will she choose to sell? d. What are Negar’s profits when she sells the number of pairs from (c) at the market price of $10? e. Calculate Negar’s producer surplus given the price and quantity from part (c). How does this compare to the profit calculated in part (d)?13. The firm Wright Co. is a price taker because OWright Co. holds a very small share of the total market OWright Co. can influence the market price OWright Co. controls the price of their product OWright Co. can garantee a certain level of profit9. Problems and Applications Q9 The market for apple pies in the city of Ectenia is competitive and has the following demand schedule: Each producer in the market has a fixed cost of $6 and the following marginal cost: Quantity Marginal Cost (Dollars) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete the following table by computing the total cost and average total cost for each quantity produced. Quantity Total Cost Average Total Cost (Ples) (Dollars) (Dollars) 1 2 3 4 3 8 10 12 14 The price of a pie is now $11. At a price of $11, making a profit of O True O Fal pies are sold in the market. Each producer makes True or False: The market is in long-run equilibrium. Suppose that in the long run there is free entry and exit. In the long run, each producer earns a profit of each producer makes pies, so there are The market price is producers operating. pies, so there are At this price, producers in this market, each pies are sold in this market, and
- 3. The components of marginal revenue Asim's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Asim initially produced seven trucks, but then decided to increase production to eight trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Asim's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Asim must lower the price from $100,000 to $50,000 per truck. Notice that Asim gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial seven engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial seven engines by selling at $50,000 rather than $100,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $50,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 275 250 Asim 225 200 175…113. Subject :- Economy2. List the conditions needed for pure competition to exist ?
- 58 When a perfectly competitive market is in long-run equilibrium, the firms supplying in that market are earning zero economic profit. E of Select one: OTrue OFalse1. Draw the cost curves for a typical firm. Explain how a competitive firm chooses the level of output that maximizes profit. At that level of output, show on your graph the firm’s total revenue and total cost.3. The components of marginal revenue Lorenzo's Fire Engines is the sole seller of fire engines in the fictional country of Pyrotania. Initially, Lorenzo produced five fire engines, but he is considering increasing production to six fire engines. The following graph shows the demand curve Lorenzo faces. As you can see, to sell the additional engine, Lorenzo must lower his price from $105,000 to $90,000 per fire engine. Note that although Lorenzo would gain revenue from the additional engine he sells, he would also lose revenue from the initial five engines because he would have to sell them all at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial five engines by selling at $90,000 rather than $105,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $90,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 150 135 120 105 90 75 60…