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- (c). Consider an economy that starts out in steady state when the central bank decides to make the inflation target more ambitious. Analyse the effects of a decrease in the inflation target from ? to ??. Explain the mechanisms behind the adjustment to the new steady state.(b) List one assumption of the quantity theory of money. Based on the simple quantity theory of money, what would be the impact on the economy of increasing the money supply by 5%?9) Explain why inflation may tend to accelerate.
- (c) Explain how the GDP and the interest rate are related to the transactions and asset demands for money.1i. Describe TWO (2) types of inflation. 1ii. Assess TWO (2) ways in which inflation may have an impact on an economy.Q4: Develop your concept that what will be the effect of inflation on money if it is not invested. Also define inflation, Deflation and hyperinflation
- (c)Using an appropriate graph, discuss the contractionary policies in order to control inflation.The Bangladesh Bank has created additional money worth Tk70,794 crore through various refinance schemes and easing regulatory requirements after the Covid-19 outbreak in March for stimulating demand to revive the declining economy.” 1. What type of inflation, demand-induced or supply-induced, continued or one-shot inflation?[ Draw a relevant diagram ] 2. How the expected inflation work? [ Draw a relevant diagram ]2. Why does the "quality/new goods bias" arise if the inflation rate is calculated based on a fixed basket of goods?